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Surogatka is already a cliché occupation, whether social demand

100%
Olak A., Krauz A.
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
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2016
|
vol. 21(21)
179-192
EN
In given article a brief characterization of the issue as new surrogates calculates the surrogate mother. The survey was carried out, the analysis of the phenomenon on the basis of the available literature, online content of legal documents. Shows trends, reviews, as well as societal demands in terms of the needs and the new role of the use of surrogate mothers in the in vitro.
2
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LA OFERTA NATURAL Y LA DEMANDA SOCIAL: UN ESPACIO DE POSIBILIDADES PARA EL DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE. UN ESTUDIO DE CASO

86%
SERNA MENDOZA C. A.
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
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2016
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issue 19
105-124
ES
El presente trabajo se ha propuesto como objetivo fundamental: explorar y analizar de una manera crítica la oferta natural y la demanda social para la cuenca del río Porce, municipio de Amalfi-Antioquia; caso de estudio vereda Mangos Calentura. De igual manera como objetivos específicos: 1. Develar las percepciones e imaginarios sociales y culturales que se dan en la cuenca del río Porce-Municipio de Amalfi; caso de estudio vereda Mangos Calentura y 2. Explicar y definir cuáles son los sistemas simbólicos, organizacionales, tecnológicos y de conocimiento que se dan en la cuenca del río Porce-Municipio de Amalfi, Vere¬da Mangos Calentura, como posibilitadores del Desarrollo Sostenible. Se ha tomado como punto de referencia esta región debido a que en ella se dan muchos conflictos ambientales y socioeconómicos, que dificultan el desarrollo de una región con recursos estratégicos para el Departamento de Antioquia, y Colombia en general. En esta área hay un sector de minería que está generando grandes problemas socioambientales que se constituyen en externalidades negativas para la región. En esta cuenca se dan diferentes tipos de usos del suelo entre ellos agrícola, pecuario, protector, productor y urbano. Es una zona con un gran potencial minero asociado con materiales para la construcción y los minerales preciosos como el oro. El río Porce a lo largo de la historia ha tenido varias intervenciones económicas, las actividades más sobresalientes son los proyectos hidroeléctricos de Empresas Públicas de Medellín, cuyos estudios de aprovechamiento se hicieron desde 1974 y 1976. En la actualidad se encuentra en operación Porce II y Porce III, el proyecto hidroeléctrico Porce IV se encuentra suspendido. Es necesario, entonces, emprender acciones a escala local que permitan la interrelación entre la oferta natural y la demanda social, es decir entre los procesos naturales y los procesos humanos, para así garantizar relaciones de sostenibilidad tanto en el presente como para el futuro
EN
This work has been proposed as main objective to explore and analyze critically the Natural Supply and Social Demand for Porce river basin, municipality of Amalfi-Antioquia; case study Mangos Calentura sidewalk. Similarly as Specific Objectives: 1. Unveiling perceptions and imaginary social and cultural rights that occur in the basin of the river Porce-Municipality Amalfi; case study Mangos Calentura sidewalk; 2. Explain and define what organizational, technological knowledge and symbolic systems, which occur in the basin of Porce-Municipality of Amalfi, Mangos Calentura, as enablers of sustainable development river. It has been taken as a benchmark this region because there are many environmental and socioeconomic conflicts which hinder the development of a region with strategic resources for the Department of Antioquia, and Colombia in general are given. In this area there is a mining sector that is generating great socio-environmental problems that constitute negative externalities for the region. In this basin different types of land uses including agriculture, livestock, protector, producer and urban are given. It is an area with a large mining potential associated with building materials and precious minerals like gold. The Porce river throughout history has had several economic interventions, the most outstanding activities are hydroelectric projects Empresas Publicas de Medellin (Public Companies of Medellin) whose studies use were made from 1974 to 1976. He is currently in operation Porce II and Porce III, the Porce IV hydroelectric project is suspended.
3

Teacher Professional Development Strategies in Australian Government and Professional Associations Documents

86%
Kostina L.
Comparative Professional Pedagogy
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2015
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vol. 5
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issue 1
120-126
EN
Teacher in Australia is determined as an active participant of professional community with high level of collaboration, professional development coherent activities and collaborative learning practice. Thus, teacher quality is one of critical factors affecting student outcomes. The article touches upon the issue of the potential to improve secondary school teacher professional expertise in Australia. These are initiatives approved by Australian specific organizations at government and non-government levels. The author describes the goals and directions of secondary school teacher government support and government strong requirements for teacher professional learning. The article also considers the role of Australian professional education organizations in teacher professional growth. The analysis of the goals is carried out by means of government and professional education organizations documents. The author reports that social context of secondary school teacher professional development in Australia is provided through government education institutions. In support of this fact there is a range of government projects, programmes and documents approved at international and national levels and aimed to encourage lifelong quality teacher development. Furthermore, teacher professional development support is also organized by various Australian professional associations that work collaboratively. Moreover, these associations are not only focused on teacher professional development national standards, requirements and forms but global trends in professional learning and performance.
4
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Mourning Populism. The Case of Poland

72%
Wróbel S.
Polish Sociological Review
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2011
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vol. 176
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issue 4
437-456
EN
The point of departures of the paper is the theory of populist reason of Ernesto Laclau and some ideas from Mourning and Melancholia of Sigmund Freud. Author questions two established theses: (1) populism is a hollow and non-specified term as long as it is without reference to given postulates or political claims; (2) populism can be considered only on a rhetorical, not ideological level. Instead, author postulates that: (1) the difficulty of determining the populist discourse is not a transient ailment, only occasionally related to that phenomenon, but a quality built in social reality, permanent and irremovable; (2) the populist rhetoric is not solely an epiphenomenon that can be neglected in any serious analysis. On the contrary, there is a direct link between the two layers: the rhetorical and the conceptual. The reconfiguration of thinking about populism that author would like to advance should allow him to expect answers to a number of questions: (i) What are the relations between politics and populist politics? (ii) How and to what extent does populist logic alter the mechanisms governing politics? (iii) Is the depoliticisation of liberal democracy (the prevalence of administration over politics) a direct cause of the return of populism? In order to substantiate the thesis that populism is today’s way of doing politics, author reconstruct the recent post-communist history of Poland above all the situation after Smoleńsk tragedy, when a Tupolev-154M aircraft of the Polish Air Force crashed near the city of Smoleńsk in Russia, killing all 96 people on board. Thismoment marks opening of a new stage of development of populism that author will refer in the paper as “mourning populism.”
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