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PL
The purpose of this article is to present the learning foreign languages as an activity supporting the self-improvement and the development of creative competences. The article consists of three parts. The subject of the first part is an evolution of the concept of creativity, characteristics of the  research paradigms of creativity and links between the self-improvement and the creative competences. The focus of the second part is neurobiological and intrapsychic basis for self-improvement and development of creative competences. The third part shows the benefits resulting from the activity of learning foreign languages in the context of self-improvement and development of creative competences.
Neofilolog
|
2017
|
issue 48/1
55-71
EN
Research on subjective (implicit) theories, similarly to studies on other kinds of beliefs, has a rich tradition in the SLA field. This study presents the results of a survey conducted among 55 Romance Philology stu-dents, containing open-ended questions about different aspects of the language learning process: nature of the language itself, learner's per-sonal attributes facilitating learning, effective learning activities, optimal learning environment, obstacles to learning, role played by other people. Due to the use of a qualitative methodology (open-ended questions), a large variety of different answers was collected. The data were analysed and divided into subject categories, and the answers falling into each category were counted in order to provide an overall view of the group's tendencies. The students' answers mainly confirm that they see learning a language as a long process demanding time and effort. Students' motivation and perseverance prove to be the most important factors whereas features such as intelligence or language aptitude are underestimated.
PL
Znajomość języków obcych jest uznana za jedną z kluczowych umiejętności we współczesnym świecie, dlatego poszukiwane są metody uczenia się, które będą szybkie i skuteczne. Strategie uczenia się języków są liczne i różnorodne, jednak niezwykle istotną kwestią jest stosowanie tych, które są efektywne dla każdego indywidualnie. Samodzielna praca nad wiedzą i umiejętnościami językowymi to klucz do sukcesu w nauce języków obcych. Warto podjąć wysiłek, aby nauczyć się uczyć, tj. zostać autonomicznym uczniem, ponieważ tylko wtedy nauka będzie mogła odbywać się nie tylko w wieku szkolnym, ale i przez całe życie. Poziom samodzielności znacznie wpływa na skuteczność tej nauki. W niniejszym artykule zaprezentowany jest projekt, który skłania uczących się do odkrycia własnego stylu uczenia się, i tym samych pomaga rozwinąć postawę autonomiczną w procesie uczenia się języka angielskiego i innych języków obcych.
EN
Knowing foreign languages (FL) is considered crucial in today’s world, that is why one searches for methods which enable quick and successful learning. There are numerous and varied FL learning strategies, however, one needs to find those that will be effective for him- or herself personally. Autonomous foreign language work is the key to success. Learning self-study techniques is worth the efftort and time as then one may continue learning through one’s life. The level of learner’s autonomy will significantly influence the effectiveness of learning. The article present a project that helps its participants – FL learners discover their learning styles and strategies and become an independent language learner of English and any other foreign language.
EN
Self-assessment is a key learning strategy for autonomous language learning, enabling learners to become more aware of the learning process, more ready to take responsibility for their own learning, empowered to make their own changes and to relate learning to individual needs. Also it may help learners to become more aware of their own strengths and weaknesses, as well as of strategies which best suit their particular learning styles and hence to become more reflective and autonomous explorers of language. This paper discusses why self-assessment is important in the toolkit of foreign language learners aged 55+ and presents techniques which help develop self-assessment skills in foreign language learning in this group of learners. One of the most effective self-assessment tools in working with students aged 55+ is The European Language Portfolio.
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