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Tradycyjna edukacja dzieci żydowskich (wprowadzenie do problemu)

100%
Grzesiak H.
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania
|
2010
|
issue 26
69-80
EN
The birth of a child in a Jewish family, both in the ancient times and today, brings happiness not only to the parents themselves but also to the whole of the Jewish community. Children are a gift from God, they contribute to the prosperous future of the family they come from, but they also, what is essential, guarantee the continued survival of the chosen nation. Following this assumption, childless families were considered to be deficient, unsubstantial and were shunned from society because, as the Israelites believe, God blesses only those who have numerous offspring. The lack of children was often considered a curse, equated to punishment for sins and the absence of God in the family. The present article introduces the reader to the principles of traditional education of Jewish children, outlines problems of child’s education both at home, which is a fundamental basis for creating and shaping Jewish identity, and at school, where the emphasis is on transferring knowledge of religious and moral nature. Additionally, educational methods used both at family home and educational establishments are also discussed in the article.
2
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Dwarfism in ancient times: from worship to rejection

100%
Grzesiak H.
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
|
2020
|
issue 31
PL
The objective of this paper is to outline some aspects of dwarfism in the Antiquity. The author focuses in particular on Ancient Egypt where one of the most prominent of gods – Bes – suffered from dwarfism. It was believed that little people were somehow connected to other Egyptians gods, which is why they were treated with respect and dignity. Different attitude towards little people can be seen in AncientIsrael where they were excluded from the society, as disability at the time was considered as a punishment from God. The paper also covers Ancient Greece. Aristotle was the first scholar to describe dwarfism. He noted in particular the intelligence of the little people, which according to him was not developed particularly well, compared to the rest of the society.
3
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Niepełnosprawność w Chinach. Wprowadzenie do problemu

100%
Grzesiak H.
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
|
2013
|
issue 2
151-166
EN
China is the largest developing nation in the contemporary world with more than sixty million people suffering from disability. Social attitudes towards people with disabilities have changed significantly for the last few decades as a result of the active advocacy of the disability community in China as well as governmental support for disability initiatives. The aim of this article is to present the social situation of disabled people in China. Some aspects concerning Chinese beliefs about disability will be discussed. Special attention will be paid to institutions and associations working with disabled people.
4
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Opis zagęszczony, opis rozrzedzony. Kulturoznawczy sposób pojmowania niepełnosprawności

100%
Grzesiak H.
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
|
2013
|
issue 3
69-85
EN
Thick description, thin description. Cultural way of understanding disability The aim of this article is to present disability from the cultural point of view. Special attention will be paid to Clifford Geertz and his thick description. The phrase thick description is borrowed from Gilbert Ryle. In the classic example one boy’s eye involuntairly twitches while at the same time another boy winks. The physical phenomena are the same but the meaning is different. In understanding disability we have to take into consideration not only the medical, social or biopsychosocial model but cultural context as well.
5
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An (Un)Comfortable Old Age. On Dementia in Television Programmes and Films

100%
Grzesiak H.
Konteksty Społeczne
|
2020
|
vol. 8
|
issue 2
EN
The number of elderly people not only in Poland but also around the world is growing rapidly. Due to this fact, more and more attention is paid to the aging process and old age itself. Although the elderly are becoming more and more visible in the media, as evidenced by the increasing number of television programs with their participation, the issue of dementia is still a topic that is rarely discussed in public discourse and in movies.The aim of the article is to analyze television programs and movies that have been broadcast in recent years and to trace the contexts in which dementia is presented, which today is a significant problem not only for the patient's family but also for the entire society. 
PL
Liczba osób starszych nie tylko w Polsce, ale i na całym świecie każdego roku rośnie. Z tego powodu coraz więcej uwagi poświęca się procesowi starzenia się oraz samej starości. Chociaż osoby starsze są coraz bardziej widoczne w mediach, o czym świadczy coraz większa ilość programów telewizyjnych z ich udziałem to problematyka demencji nadal jest tematem, który jest bardzo rzadko poruszany zarówno w dyskursie publicznym, jak i w filmach. Celem niniejszego artykułu będzie próba spojrzenia na tę często występującą u osób starszych chorobę otępienną oraz dokonanie analizy programów telewizyjnych i filmów, wyemitowanych w ostatnich latach i prześledzenie kontekstów, w jakich prezentowana jest demencja, która w obecnych czasach jest istotnym problemem nie tylko dla rodziny chorego, ale i dla całego społeczeństwa. 
6
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Turystyka religijna a ochrona dziedzictwa kultury żydowskiej na przykładzie Leżajska

63%
Malchrowicz-Mośko E., Grzesiak H.
Peregrinus Cracoviensis
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2013
|
vol. 24
|
issue 1
PL
Leżajsk town as an exemplification of religious tourism and protection of cultural heritageThis paper discusses the relationship between religious tourism and the protection of cultural heritage. The multicultural as well as multi-religious town of Leżajsk, which is part of the “ Hasidic Trail ”, exemplifies these studies. The first part of the paper describes the notion of religious tourism and the most essential issues of cultural ( religious ) legacy management in contemporary tourism. The major aspects of Hasidic Judaism are described ; the believers of which come to Leżajsk in great numbers today. Furthermore, the cultural legacy of Leżajsk and religious tourism development in the city are also described. The paper also introduces the most important enterprises held by the Foundation for the Preservation of Jewish Heritage in Poland, which operates the Hasidic site in Leżajsk, and assesses whether these initiatives fulfill the assumptions of the balanced development idea in tourism.
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