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Studia theologica
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2012
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vol. 14
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issue 4
157–174
EN
The paper is focused on a description and analysis of exorcism in the Coptic Orthodox Church. It deals with sacramental as well as non-sacramental rites. The paper introduces the arguments of Pope Shenouda III (1923–2012) to the reader. The paper results in a statement that the practice of exorcism is part of the living tradition of the Coptic Orthodox church, is based on biblical arguments and is performed with the goal of eschatological redemption.
Family Forum
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2019
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vol. 9
173-190
EN
The paper is focused on the Matta el-Meskeen (Matthew the Poor) and his reflection of selected bioethical issue: birth control. The paper deals with the forming stages of the bioethical discussions within the Coptic Orthodox Church in Egypt. The research is based on Matthew the Poor´s articles and books. The first part presents his teachings about theosis as an key concept of his theology in general and bioethics in particular. The second part brings analysis of his birth control reflections and presents his observations about the role of the Church and the state in the decision making process of Christian believers.
Studia theologica
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2013
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vol. 15
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issue 3
101–128
EN
The paper deals with non-Christian religions and their reflection within selected Catholic periodicals published in the Czech language. The research is focused on Časopis katolického duchovenstva, Teologické texty, Studia theologica, Communio. The text consists of the both the characteristics of the periodicals and a summary from the 19th century up until 2010. The description of the continuity in Czech theological thought is the main contribution of the paper.
EN
The paper deals with the Czech theologian and Catholic priest Ignac Vesely (+1964) and his contribution to inter-religious relations between Christianity and Islam. The paper summarises his texts published in the periodical Journal of the Catholic Clergy (Časopis katolického duchovenstva) and describes his translation of the Koran (the first in the history of the Czech language) from Arabic to Czech. Ignac Vesely is presented as one of the predecessors of the declaration on the relation of the Church with non­‑Christian religions of the Second Vatican Council, Nostra aetate.
5
100%
EN
The paper deals with the phenomenon of new religious movements from the perspective of the theology of John Albert Saliba, SJ. The paper presents in a short survey the main theses of the author and his pastoral recommendations. Saliba’s interpretation of New religious movements as “signs of the times” (Gaudium et spes 4) is considered as an inspiration for the Christian Churches in the Czech Republic.
Studia theologica
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2013
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vol. 15
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issue 4
149-159
EN
The paper deals with the phenomenon of new religious movements, sects and cults from the perspective of the Catholic Church and the theology of Catholic tradition. The paper presents published documents from various Roman Catholic secretariats and councils from 1986 up until 2012. It also pays attention to selected figures of Catholic theological tradition interested in the world of new religious movements. The document of the International theological commission entitled Theology Today: Perspectives, Principles and Criteria (2011) was an impulse for reflection on sects and new religious movements. The emergence of new religions in the 20th century is presented as an opportunity for Christian Catholic tradition to recognise them as “signs of the times” (c.f. Gaudium et spes 4; Theology today II. 6.).
Studia theologica
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2011
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vol. 13
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issue 4
152-161
EN
The author critically reflects on the first part of the ITC document (2008) from the point of view of religious studies. He asserts that the document uses typically Euro-American terminology and that the concept of religion applied in this text is also problematic. The text will be difficult to understand for a reader living outside the Christian cultural area.
8
39%
EN
In the present collective study the members of the Department of Systematic Theology at the Cyril and Methodius Theological Faculty of Palacky University in Olomouc respond to the encyclical of Pope Francis Laudato si’. First, they point out that the encyclical amounts to a strong defense of the Christian approach to problems of the environment. It consists of a certain completion of Compendium of Social Doctrine of Church where the dignity of all creatures is emphasized. Theo mariological, sacramentological, eschatological and ethical parts of the text are also inspiring in this respect. Most of what the encyclical presents has been for a long period of time an integral part of the lessons and formation in all the disciplines offered by the Department of Systematic Theology.
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