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1

Shabtis of Egyptian Officers from the Late Period in the Collections of the Institute of Classical Archaeology in Prague

100%

Onderka P.

Studia Hercynia

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2017

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vol. 21

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issue 1

79-85

XX

The Institute of Classical Archaeology in Prague hosts a small collection of Egyptian antiquities. It includes four funerary figurines, termed “shabtis” in Egyptian archaeology, that originate in the funerary equipment of two Egyptian officers of the Late Period (715–332 BCE) – Padihorenpe and Nekawnebpehty

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Zbyněk Žába a Národní muzeum

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Onderka P., Podhorný R.

Pražské egyptologické studie (Prague Egyptological Studies)

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2017

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issue 18

33-38

EN

Zbyněk Žába largely contributed to the popularization of history and culture of ancient Egypt in Czechoslovakia through his frequent cooperation with the National Museum. He helped to organize a number of exhibitions. He determined and published several objects from the museum’s collections in catalogues, as well as scholarly and popular journals. The National Museum also received a share of finds from the excavations of the Czechoslovak Institute of Egyptology in Abusir and Nubia directed by Zbyněk Žába. After Žába’s death, his private collection of Egyptian antiquities was sold to the museum.

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Merojské královské město ve Wad Ben Naga

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Onderka P., Vrtal V.

Pražské egyptologické studie (Prague Egyptological Studies)

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2015

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issue 14

121-135

EN

Almost two thousand years ago, Wad Ben Naga was one of the most important centres of the so-called Island of Meroe. The ancient city developed on the right bank of the Nile, to the north of Wadi Kirbikan, at a distance of ca. 80 km upstream from Meroe, the capital of the Mer - oitic kingdom. The site gained its significance through its highly strategic location, controlling numerous trade routes meeting at the site. At the same time, it formed a southern limit of one of two core areas of the kingdom, stretching between Meroe in the north and Wad Ben Naga in the south. A settlement of a considerable size existed at Wad Ben Naga already at the turn of the Napatan and Meroitic periods. In the early Meroitic period, it developed into a royal city and distinctive administrative centre. In its heyday, around the beginning of the Christian era, the city went through an intensive building boom, namely during the reigns of Queen Amanishakheto, King Natakamani and Queen Amanitore. Today the archaeological site covers circa 4 km2 and can be divided into three main zones: Central Wad Ben Naga with the ruins of the ancient city, and the Northern and the Southern Cemeteries. Since 2009, the National Museum of the Czech Republic has carried out archae - ological research at the site. During the research, re-excavation of structures unearthed by the Sudanese expedition of Thabit Hassan Thabit, active at the site between 1958 and 1960, was carried out. In the past three years, the expedition has focused on the excavation of the socalled Typhonium, identified as a temple dedicated to the goddess Mut.

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2 Pražské egyptologické studie (Prague Egyptological Studies)

1 Studia Hercynia

3 Onderka P.

1 Podhorný R.

1 Vrtal V.

2 2017

1 2015

Shabtis of Egyptian Officers from the Late Period in the Collections of the Institute of Classical Archaeology in Prague

Zbyněk Žába a Národní muzeum

Merojské královské město ve Wad Ben Naga