Artykuł stanowi próbę tekstologiczno-kodykologicznej analizy i prezentacji charakterystycznych cech polskiego i rosyjskiego języka urzędowego w adnotacjach parafialnej, metrykalnej księgi uro- dzonych (ochrzczonych) z Buska-Zdroju z XIX wieku. Celem eksploracji jest próba odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy analizowane wpisy w księgach mogą być postrzegane jako schemat noty w parafialnej księdze metrykalnej, a zatem jako typ tekstu. Autor koncentruje uwagę na strukturze i cechach charakterystycznych poszczególnych adnotacji. Tłem tak zdefiniowanego obszaru badawczego jest natomiast zarys struktury i funkcji parafialnej księgi metrykalnej oraz jej wpisów.
Im Beitrag werden die Tendenzen in den Straßen-, Kreisverkehrsplatz-, Platz- und Siedlungsnamen untersucht. Die Belege werden in verschiedene Gruppen eingeteilt, die unterschiedliche Funktionen besitzen: Hodonyme mit einer eine Richtung zeigenden Funktion, Hodonyme mit einer Lokalisationsfunktion, possessive Straßennamen, Straßennamen mit charakterisierender Funktion, Erinnerungsfunktion der Hodonyme. Außerdem wird die Aufmerksamkeit des Lesers auf das Phänomen der thematischen Straßennamenfelder gerichtet.
EN
The article presents the results of an analysis of the trends in the names of streets, roundabouts, squares and housing estates. The examples are sorted according to the function of the name: hodonyms which show a direction, hodonyms with the localization function, possessive hodonyms, hodonyms with a descriptive function, the names of streets commemorating important people or events. Moreover, the reader’s attention will be drawn to the phenomenon of the thematic fields of street names.
The article hereunder presents the language analysis of the chosen German charters from 15th century, which come from the Antiquum Registrum Privilegiorum Et Statutorum Civitatis Cracoviensis published by Stanisław Ambroży Estreicher in 1936 in Cracow. The texts of the unknown scriveners were written in the Silesian dialect, what can be proved on the basis of the way of the notation in the law.The author introduces the results of his analysis showing the Silesian characteristic features with the appropriate examples.
The article presents the results of the analysis of the names for churches in the diocese of Kielce. The examples are sorted because of that, they refer to: the Holy Trinity, Jesus Christ, the Holy Ghost, the Holy Family, the Mother of God and the Saints of the Catholic Church. The studies show that the names of the Saints are the most popular names of churches in the chosen area. The second group of the ecclesionyms, which enjoy increasing popularity, are the names referring to the Mother of God. The rest of the names seem to be rather rare. The ecclesionyms can be treated as the mirror in which the people see the tendencies of their faith. It is also possible to maintain that the names of the churches are kind a way to interpret the religiosity and spiritual world of the society.
The article presents the results of the phonemic-graphemic analysis of the proscription entries from 15th century, which come from the book of city Jauer and were written down in the Silesian dialect of the Early New High German. Due to the analysis it could be proved, the text contains the standard Early New High German features as well as the dialectal structures and the sound changes, which are characteristic for the Silesian dialect. All the results of the exploration are supported with with the appropriate examples.
The article concerns a presentation of the content and of the results of the phonemic-graphemic analysis of the German records from the second half of the 14th century (1361-1380), which come from the town council of Zgorzelec (Görlitz). The purpose of the paper is to answer the question what the spelling rules in the town chancellery of Zgorzelec are and how the script fixes the features of the spoken language from the past. Due to the analysis, it could be explicitly proved, that the German used in the text matches to the level of evolution of the German language within the periodization of history of the language as it contains the standard Early New High German features as well as the dialectal structures and the sound changes, which are emblematic for the Silesian dialect. The text can therefore be classified as one of the linguistic monuments of the East Central German of Silesian tradition. All the conclusions of the study are supported with the suitable examples.
The present paper involves a textlinguistic‑codicological analysis and attempts to identify the specific features of the Polish administrative language in the entries of the 19th c. parish register from the town of Busko‑Zdrój. The aim of the study is to answer the question as to whether the examined annotations can be regarded as a pattern of a parish register record, and henceforth as a text type. The author investigates the structure and characteristics of different register entries, with research field determined by the general structure and functionfunction of parish register records and annotations of these records.
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