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EN
This article describes the interdisciplinary interpretation method as an innovative tool for urban planning. The method has been developed by an interdisciplinary team of experts (representing environment protection and sciences, architecture and urban planning, history and archaeology, economics, social geography, social/cultural anthropology, and IT) within the project Interdisciplinary Design of Urban Development (TL01000025). The article explains the methods and tools of disciplines involved in and the principles and specific measures applied by the interdisciplinary interpretation method. It includes an example of practical use in urban planning featuring a pilot project in the town of Mělník. The article also introduces readers to MAR, software developed in compliance with this method. The software and the interdisciplinary interpretation method are complementary tools. MAR works with a large database analysed by an algorithm using machine learning. The purpose of the software is to create a virtual space in which three domains – (1) environmental and scientific, (2) sociocultural, and (3) urban planning and architectural – meet and to produce data in the form of statistics, maps and diagrams. Bodies of urban administration will be able to use the software to generate interdisciplinary based outcomes applicable for integrated concepts of urban development, strategic and community planning, visions for development of spatial units and suitable solutions for particular problems in towns and cities. The project endeavours to contribute to the concept of smart urbanism and affect positively the quality of life and environment in cities. The project was launched in April 2018 and expected to run for 3 years. Details of more outcomes of this project is are downloadable at https://meziobor.cz/. We suppose that the interdisciplinary interpretation method and MAR will also be used at local level (by local administration, architects and specialists in urban planning and regional development, local action groups and so on) and further developed so that more and more data are processed and the analysis/outcome is upgraded. MAR software is designed as a framework in which relevant data can always be stored and the method can be enhanced.
CS
Příspěvek představuje mezioborovou interpretační metodu jakožto inovativní nástroj pro městské plánování. Tato metoda je vyvíjena týmem expertů napříč různými obory (ochrana přírody a přírodní vědy, architektura a urbanismus, historie a archeologie, ekonomie, sociální geografie, sociální a kulturní antropologie, informační technologie) v rámci projektu Mezioborový design rozvoje měst (TL01000025). Text ozřejmuje metody a nástroje zahrnutých oborů a vysvětluje principy a jednotlivé kroky mezioborové interpretační metody. Přináší rovněž konkrétní příklad využití této metody v urbánním plánování v praxi na příkladu pilotního projektu ve městě Mělníku. V neposlední řadě příspěvek čtenáře obeznamuje se softwarem MAR (Mezioborové Autonomní Rozhraní), který je vyvíjen spolu s danou metodou. Software MAR a mezioborová interpretační metoda představují navzájem se doplňující nástroje.
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