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EN
The highest form of human activity is purposive activity in which one adjusts objective means and conditions to the aims pursued. Opposite to it is reactive activity determined by objective conditions, either negative or positive ones. However, even the best human purposive activity could not be free from byproducts which require the counteractivity or escaping. In author's view the humankind needs to apply much more energy to counteractivity (or to reactive activity) than to its purposive activity
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The Values of Geography

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EN
Creation and preservation of values is a drama, since every value is being created trough using (consuming) other values - your own values or( very often) other people's values. Mankind nothing receives for nothing. The foundation of the human values is the human heavy life experience in the human world, and this human world is always in change, is being always in the process of differentiation, which has been accelerated in the last centuries, devaluating past human experience, including also previous human values. When the elementary values - health, bread, fatherland for instance - operate well, they rise no problem, they are - in such cases - the normal, elementary values. But when they reveal anomalies or when they perish, then they become VALUES.
EN
A man is a social creature. His peculiarity consists in changeability of his own actions and mutual ones. They both occur in the area of strong actions and mutual ones (of direct life importance - positive and negative), as well as on the level of slight actions and mutual ones - regulation-informative. Neither individual actions nor mutual ones go quite smoothly, obstacles appear here and there, generating peculiarities, both in mutual and individual actions.
EN
Morality is the highest idea and dream: (1) on unconditional (i.e. moral) value of the human life or of his right to live the very human life; (2) on equality of all human beings and (3) on voluntary (liberty) in human creative activity. This idea/dream is being cultivated in real world, which strongly limits this dream in all three points.
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