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EN
The article offers an interpretation of Lida by Aleksander Jurewicz by examining the condition of a post-Yalta migrant, who cannot adjust to the new place. A detailed analysis of Jurewicz’s use of memories allows us to understand Lida as a form which, through literature, heals the relocation trauma and helps one to restore a cohesive sense of self. By referring to the concept of repressed memory of a traumatized melancholic, multiple repetitions and a sense of lost identity, the author demonstrates how important in this process is the ambivalent role of remembering and journaling. Both process place value on childhood as the crucial moment in the author’s life, but they also hinder the adjustment to the new space.
PL
W artykule zaproponowano interpretację Lidy Aleksandra Jurewicza jako utworu o kondycji pojałtańskiego przesiedleńca, który nie potrafi zakorzenić się w nowym miejscu. Drobiazgowe prześledzenie tworzonych przez Jurewicza obrazów wspomnieniowych pozwala odczytywać Lidę jako literacką próbę przepracowania traumy przesiedlenia i zdobycia spójności podmiotowej. Odwołując się do kategorii zablokowanej pamięci melancholika, opartej na traumie, wielokrotnym powtórzeniu i poczuciu rozbicia własnej tożsamości, autorka dowodzi, jak ważna jest w tym procesie dwuznaczna rola samego przypominania i spisywania wspomnień. Dowratościowują one dzieciństwo jako najważniejszy czas w życiu autora, zarazem jednak uniemożliwiają wrośnięcie w nową przestrzeń.
EN
The article is an attempt to establish the relationship between things, memory, and identity building in Mikrotyki by Paweł Sołtys. Three short stories (Szlugi, Listy, and Patelnia) in which the items constitute the main plotline were selected for analysis. Detailed analysis of the texts showed that all things are strongly connected with the category of nostalgia and the work of memory, thus becoming the building blocks of the writer’s identity, but each of them has a different meaning in this process. Cigarettes are primarily an impulse that activates the memory mechanism and refers to an experience shared by a certain generation. Letters, as nostalgic things,are a memento of the past. An abandoned frying pan becomes a contribution to reflection on the relationship between people and things. Each of the described items forces the author to interpret the past in a specific way, and thus also the present.
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