The following text attempts to describe the legal institute of the municipal commons (obecní statek) and the form of its legal regulation in the bohemian lands in 1918. It also deals with the reasons of its existence, the circumstances of its dissolution and also tries to answer the question whether the historical legal institute of the municipal commons could be somewhat relevant to the present.
CS
Text se pokouší přiblížit právní institut obecního statku a podobu jeho právní úpravy v českých zemích v roce 1918. Zabývá se rovněž důvody existence tohoto právního institutu, okolnostmi jeho zániku a rovněž se pokouší odpovědět na otázku, zda může být znalost historického právního institutu obecního statku v nějaké míře relevantní z pohledu současnosti.
The study examines a classic work of Czech literature, a Svatopluk Čech short story in verse,called Lešetínský kovář (The Blacksmith of Lešetín), in the historical context of its inception, content, publication and also reading, i.e. understanding. It notes the bias of this work which defined the basic principles of Czech border patrol literature. Border patrol literature dates back to the specific reality of Czech-German national conflict in the end of the 19th century and the first decades of the 20th century. It also remarks that this work has not drifted into obscurity in subsequent decades and has remained popular for several generations.