The article expands on a presentation given by the author at an international symposium held at the University of Silesia from May 10-13, 2005, entitled Innovation in Higher Education: A Global Perspective. Perspectives on transformational processes in Higher Education vary widely even after forty years of exploration by psychologists, educators, sociologists, and neuroscientists. West Chester University of Pennsylvania’s Plan of Excellence includes five essential transformations in which is embedded the new Elementary Education Masters Degree Program in Applied Studies in Teaching and Learning. An essential catalyst for transformation is the experience of personal authenticity. As a goal of teacher development, authenticity paradoxically leads to heightened individuation as well as social connectedness and integration. Highlighted in this area of study are components of a six-area framework of Human Development as a formative study for personal, social, cultural, and global transformation. Future implications for questioning and enriching teacher development are explored.
This cross-cultural study compared two groups of Polish and United States masters level graduate students in elementary education on various aspects of their life perspectives including the variables of manageability, meaningfulness, and social support comprising their overall sense of well-being. This line of inquiry follows from findings that indicate teachers’ self-concepts influence the psychological classroom environments they cultivate. A Survey on Life Perspective was administered to both groups in their native languages. Significant differences were found between the groups on manageability and social support but not on meaningfulness and sense of well-being. Various interpretations and implications of the findings are discussed that warrant further study.
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