This article explores the economic mechanism for the development of investment activities of agricultural enterprises in Ukraine under modern challenges. It examines key aspects of attracting investments, implementing innovative technologies, modernizing infrastructure, and enhancing competitiveness. The article analyzes development opportunities supported by international programs such as the World Bank, USAID, and the EBRD, along with the prospects of Ukraine’s integration into the EU. Special attention is given to technologies such as precision farming, artificial intelligence, robotics, and organic production. The benefits of investments in the sector, including diversification, inflation protection, and growth potential, are outlined. The article also highlights risks such as political instability, market volatility, and climate change, which require adaptive investment management strategies.
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