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EN
This article discusses the legal regulations associated with making court files accessible in criminal cases, particularly the media’s access to court files. The starting point of the discussion was the assumption that the access to details of criminal cases and the course of conducted proceedings is guaranteed by the Constitution of the Republic of Poland in Art. 1 and 2, which defines the right to obtain information on the activities of organs of the public authority as well as persons discharging public functions. This right also ensures access to documents. The fundamental act which characterizes the course of access to public information is the Act of 6 September 2001 on Access to Public Information. The Criminal Proceedings Code also includes regulations characterizing the course and principles of making files in criminal cases accessible. The author discusses numerous issues resulting from the interpretation of these regulations as well as their mutual relations.
EN
The authors discuss the issue of transparency in the criminal process at the stage of judicial proceedings in the context of judicial reporting. The emergence of journalists in a criminal trial and its coverage leads to release of conduct for the general public. On the one hand, the above makes social control of the activities of the courts possible, but it may lead to the disclosure of crime-related aspects of the private life of victims of crime and even lead to the re-victimization. The authors try to determine which qualities should be represented by a journalist writing reports on legal proceedings and what principles should be observed. The paper outlines a model for the proper construction of a court report.
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