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EN
The aim of the petition is to take a legislative initiative on the deletion from the preamble of the Education Law of the phrase: “respecting the Christian system of values”. The implementation of the proposal falls within the scope of the legislator’s discretion. However, in the opinion of the author, the argument in favour of removing this provision is not fully convincing. The diversity of teaching content present in the core curriculum is not an expression of violation or lack of respect for the values referred to in the preamble. On the contrary, it meets the primary goal of any school, which is to ensure the comprehensive development of each student.
EN
The petition contains a proposal to supplement the subjective catalogue of the lustration act in connection with the entry into force of the Act on the Metropolitan Union in the Śląskie Voivodeship, establishing the authorities forming the organizational structure of the union. The legal nature and scope of tasks of the metropolitan union means that in the doctrine this relationship was called a new institution of a local self-government. Pursuant to the provisions of the lustration act, individuals holding positions in local self-government authorities are subject to the provisions of that act, therefore they should be subject to its obligations. The lack of explicit specification of these individuals in the lustration act raises doubts as to the intentions of the lawgiver. An appropriate amendment to the act would clearly determine the lustration obligation of individuals sitting in the authorities of a metropolitan union.
EN
The amendment proposed in the petition aims to improve the efficiency of investigation and prosecution of persons who committed an act of vandalism by illegally placing graffiti in a public sphere. In the author’s opinion adding a new article to the Penal Code is not necessary. A modification of current provisions, e.g. by increasing sanctions provided in the Misdemeanours Code, would be a more appropriate way to achieve promoter’s goals.
PL
Przestępstwo obrazy uczuć religijnych sięga swoimi korzeniami przestępstwa bluźnierstwa przeciwko Bogu, wobec tego religijne podłoże tego przepisu jest niezaprzeczalne. Mając powyższe na względzie, należy odrzucić zarzut jakoby przestępstwo to było wyrazem świeckości państwa, a z religią, w szczególności chrześcijańską, nie miało nic wspólnego. Polska nie jest państwem wyznaniowym, aczkolwiek w stosunkach z religią znajduje się w relacji separacji skoordynowanej, czego znamienitym przykładem jest umieszczenie art. 196 w Kodeksie karnym.
EN
The offence against religious feelings has its roots in the offence of blasphemy against God, hence the religious ground of that regulation is undeniable. Considering the above, the imputation that the offence in question is an expression of secularity of the state and that it had nothing to do with religion, especially the Christian religion, should be rejected. Poland is not a confessional state, but in relations with religion it is in a relation of coordinated separation, an eminent example of which is including Art. 196 in the Criminal Code.
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