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EN
This article is about the concept of amor fati in the Friedrich Nietzsche’s philosophy. In philosophy of Beyond Good and Evil the author’s idea of amor fati combines reflections on fortuitousness and necessity in the context of human life. In this paper, the author attempts to show the significance of this idea by the interpretation of Nietzsche’s statements about the following concepts: fortuitousness and necessity. The other issue is Nietzsche’s writing about his own attitude to life and the world. The amor fati idea appear to be an existential challenge that Nietzsche confronts with people who want to see their life as meaningful. By Nietzsche fortuitousness as the essence of the world is subordinate to the human life requiring the purpose. The amor fati concept appears as one way of life in the world without purpose.
PL
This article is about the concept of amor fati in the Friedrich Nietzsche’s philosophy. In philosophy of Beyond Good and Evil the author’s idea of amor fati combines reflections on fortuitousness and necessity in the context of human life. In this paper, the author attempts to show the significance of this idea by the interpretation of Nietzsche’s statements about the following concepts: fortuitousness and necessity. The other issue is Nietzsche’s writing about his own attitude to life and the world. The amor fati idea appear to be an existential challenge that Nietzsche confronts with people who want to see their life as meaningful. By Nietzsche fortuitousness as the essence of the world is subordinate to the human life requiring the purpose. The amor fati concept appears as one way of life in the world without purpose.
PL
This article is trying to explain Gilles Deleuze’s interpretations of Nietzsche philosophy. It seems that Friedrich Nietzsche was a great inspiration for Deleuze. Deleuze in his works about Nietzsche’s philosophy describes his own philosophical position which relates to such problems as: what is philosophy? or what is affirmation? At the same time, Deleuze is trying to explain what nihilism, the will to power, and Nietzsche’s conception of the eternal return are. Deleuze’s interpretation goes beyond Nietzsche’s philosophy which proves its originality.
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EN
PROBLEM OF JUSTICE IN FRIEDRICH NIETZSCHE'S PFILOSOPHY In this paper author undertakes a systematic presentation and critical evaluation of Nietzsche’s view on the issue of justice. The notion of justice is used by Nietzsche in variety of contexts. For example, he claims that justice is the most important virtue. At the same time he argues that people are not able to make righteous judgment because they are determined by their emotions and impulses. In his works Nietzsche also refers to theory that justice originated through social contract. In his concept of the state he argues that the main purpose of policy is not making life endurable for all people but to support the most talented individuals in society how it is required by social justice. Unfortunately, this statement in conjunction with his conviction that people create meaning of moral values, leads to conclusion that justice becomes to be a tool to rule in the hands of some individuals. Nietzsche describes that kind of people as overmen.
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