This article presents an outline of the genesis of the introduction to the Polish legal system of the principle of the presumption of integrity of the entrepreneur. The article proposes several practical guidelines for the application of the principle of the presumption of integrity of the entrepreneur. Certain examples of specific provisions which exclude or question the above principle are also indicated. What is more, the article discusses the subjective scope, as well as several de lege ferenda applications related to the aforementioned principle.
This article deals with tax rules for alternative investment companies. The main aim of the contribution is approximation of the specifics of income taxation and also the answer to the question whether companies of this type can be used more widely outside Poland for the purposes of international tax planning.