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EN
The author of the article analyses and summarizes research procedures, the results of application thereof to describe and map a special lateral area of existence in the Ukrainian language. It functions in a different area and temporal socio-lingual conditions in the form of resettlement dialects. Research into the multilingual and multidialectal areas prompts scientists to improve the methodology of dialectal research.
PL
Автор аналізує та узагальнює дослідницькі процедури, результати їх застосування для опису і картографування особливого латерального ареалу побутування української мови, в якому вона в неоднакових у просторовому і часовому вимірах соціолінгвальних умовах функціонує у вигляді новожитніх говірок. Вивчення таких полілінгвальних і полідіалектних ареалів спонукає науковців до пошуку шляхів удосконалення методології діалектологічних досліджень і призводить до відкриття нових мовних фактів.
EN
A key reason for systemic crisis that engulfed the economic complex of the USSR in the early 70ies of the XX century was an extremely extensive model of planned economy realization. Its ineffectiveness in market conditions proposed by restructuring at the turn of 1980-1990ies contributed to a rapid deterioration of the material conditions of the country’s citizens. All the efforts to implement cost accounting and selffinancing initiated by Communist Party leader Mikhail Gorbachov set production complex of the Soviet Union to the brink of survival. All branches of the state’s social and productive sector were embraced by a mrapid decline. As a result of this, the regional Communist Party elite perceived ambiguously introduction of market management methods which questioned the canons of soviet planned economy. Thus, the scientific article deals with Lviv City CPSU-CPU Committee’s Attitude to social and economic innovations that were embodied in the production environment of Lviv and their impact on the financial situation of the city’s residents.
EN
The article deals with the conflicting data about the grammar of the Ukrainian emigrant dialects of the multi-lingual and multi-dialectal area between the Danube and the Dniester rivers, obtained with the help of dialectal textography and the program. The idea of the dialectal norm, which is in the program, and the reality of the language, which is in the text, determine the value of such facts as a source of the information of the dynamics, it’s detailing, stages of the dialectal formation. The analysis of these facts helps to establish the phases of the borrowing of the other dialect elements, to fix the primary stages of the formation of the new ones, the disappearance of native features, to explain the discrepancy between the new data, the information of the AUL and previous descriptive researches, to distinguish the dynamic processes, communicative factors and the other reasons of the inconsistent information, related to the multi-lingual character of the speakers, deficient taking into account the peculiarities of the grammatical phenomena in the area, the mosaic structure of the dialects and dialectal features.
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