Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 5

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  BFG
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
Catallaxy
|
2023
|
vol. 8
|
issue 1
35-46
EN
Motivation: The Bank Guarantee Fund (BFG) operates by following two formulas, one of which is the implementation of the disbursement of guaranteed amounts. The BFG has been changing the limits of the guaranteed amounts, streamlining and improving the way in which the disbursements are made, as well as conducting information activities. The interest in analysing these activities is the original motive that prompted the present topic. Aim: The aim of the article is to evaluate the effectiveness of the BFG's deposit guarantee activity by: showing the history of the limit of guaranteed amounts, reviewing selected items of the BFG's balance sheet and the collateral ratio of the deposit guarantee scheme. The 28 years of the BFG's existence have forced the Fund to make progress with computerisation, which is analysed on the basis of the implementation of payouts of two failed banks in Poland. The purpose of the survey is to verify the indirect information activity of the BFG. Materials and methods: The research tasks were made possible through the use of descriptive analysis, financial analysis, a case study and a survey. The information contained in academic articles, annual reports of the BFG and in the BFG acts was used. Results: High stability and security of the banking sector is crucial. The BFG's main investment is in securities of the State Treasury and the NBP, which guarantees the deposits of bank customers. The small institutions that are covered by the BFG regime show the highest level of safety, due to the limited risk of contagion in case of their failure. However, large banks have to look after their own interests, as most companies have accounts in these banks. The survey showed low public awareness of deposit guarantees. The BFG should improve its information activities, e.g. with TV and radio advertisements.
Bezpieczny Bank
|
2019
|
vol. 74
|
issue 1
43-63
EN
The European Deposit Insurance Scheme (EDIS) is being constructed as one of three basic pillars of the banking union, designed in 2012 under a crisis situation in the euro zone to increase the financial system stability and to restore the general trust to banks, as well as to prevent contagion effects in a case of a future crisis enhancement. The article is aimed at giving an overview of the evolution of the EDIS idea, characterising the recent state of organization and pointing out some pros and cons of the discussed organisational variants. There is also undertaken an attempt to formulate the possible consequences, if BFG would become the EDIS member as the Polish deposit insurance institution.
PL
Europejski System Gwarantowania Depozytów (EDIS – European Deposit Insurance Scheme) stanowi jeden z filarów unii bankowej – instytucji zaprojektowanej w 2012 r. w obliczu kryzysu strefy euro w celu zwiększenia stabilności systemu finansowego i przywrócenia ogólnego zaufania do banków w krajach strefy euro, oraz zapobieżenia powstawaniu efektów zarażania na wypadek wystąpienia kolejnego nasilenia się zjawisk kryzysowych. Celem artykułu jest analiza zmian koncepcji powołania EDIS, scharakteryzowanie aktualnego stanu organizacji, oraz zwrócenie uwagi na zalety i wady dyskutowanych wariantów systemu. Podjęta została także próba sformułowania konsekwencji akcesu do niego polskiej instytucji gwarantującej depozyty, czyli Bankowego Funduszu Gwarancyjnego.
EN
As a result of the many crises in the banking sectors, there was highlighted the need to ensure depositors disbursement of the funds. As a result, there was created the idea of deposit guarantee schemes. Currently, many countries include in its system of financial safety deposit guarantee institutions. Some of them play a significant role in maintaining the stability of the state of the banking sector through additional assistance to the affected banks. Other limited to the possible payout amounts warranty. The aim of the article is to present and evaluate different solutions for the deposit guarantee system. The research problem will be constituted to verify the assumption that the deposit insurance system in Poland works in the same way as the system in the Czech Republic – a country that has undergone a similar change of the political system.
PL
Na skutek wielu kryzysów w sektorach bankowych zwrócono uwagę na potrzebę zapewnienia deponentom wypłaty środków finansowych. Dzięki temu wykreowano ideę systemów gwarantowania depozytów. Obecnie wiele państw uwzględnia w swoim systemie bezpieczeństwa finansowego instytucje gwarancji depozytowych. Niektóre z nich pełnią znaczącą rolę w utrzymaniu stabilności państwowego sektora bankowego poprzez dodatkowe udzielanie pomocy zagrożonym bankom. Inne ograniczają się tylko do ewentualnych wypłat sum gwarancyjnych. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie i ocena różnych rozwiązań systemowych dla gwarancji depozytowych. Problem badawczy będzie stanowiło weryfikowanie założenia, że system gwarantowania depozytów w Polsce działa w taki sam sposób jak system w Czechach – kraju, który przeszedł podobną zmianę ustrojową.
EN
This paper contains an analysis of the level of security of banks operating in Poland, with forms of the ownership taken into account. The results of the analysis have shown specificity of our country when compared to research already published. During volatile conditions in global markets nearly constant level of security of the cooperative banks and high dynamicity of indicators of commercial banks should be pointed out. Both BFG safety and the Z-score indexes lead to the conclusion that the financial crisis has highlighted the weakness of basing the security of banks on apparent, above-average financial results and used leverage, with the simultaneous abandonment of strengthening the capital base and of maintaining quality of loan portfolios.
Bezpieczny Bank
|
2020
|
vol. 81
|
issue 4
33-55
EN
The purpose of this article is a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the fulfillment of financial and non-financial requirements under directive 2014/49/UE of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on deposit guarantee schemes by the Member States of the European Union. In addition, the article contains a reference point in the form of the characteristics of the systems in the pre-reform period at the end of 2013. The article presents a broad presentation of a select research problem. Empirical data, reports and opinions from the European Banking Authority, World Bank, European Parliament and national and foreign authorities competent to manage the deposit guarantee system were used.
PL
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza ilościowa i jakościowa spełnienia wymogów finansowych i niefinansowych wynikających z dyrektywy Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady 2014/49/UE z dnia 16.04.2014 r. w sprawie systemów gwarancji depozytów przez państwa członkowskie Unii Europejskiej. Dodatkowo artykuł zawiera punkt odniesienia w postaci charakterystyk systemów w okresie sprzed reformy, tj. na koniec 2013 r. W artykule dążono do relatywnie szerokiej prezentacji wybranego problemu badawczego. Wykorzystano dane empiryczne, raporty i opinie pochodzące m.in. z Europejskiego Urzędu Nadzoru Bankowego, Banku Światowego, Parlamentu Europejskiego oraz krajowego i zagranicznych organów właściwych do zarządzania systemem gwarantowania depozytów.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.