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THE ROLE OF SEXUAL EDUCATION AND OF HEALTH PROPHYLAXIS IN THE FAMILY AND SOCIAL DIMENSION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE HIGH INCIDENCE OF CERVICAL CANCER AND AIDS, WITH THE CONSIDERATION OF ELEMENTS OF THE TEACHING OF THE CHURCH (Polish title below)

100%
Pastwa R.
Roczniki Nauk o Rodzinie (Annals of Family Studies)
|
2011
|
vol. 10
|
issue 3(58)
107-123
EN
(Polish title: Rola edukacji seksualnej i profilaktyki zdrowotnej w kontekscie zachorowan na raka szyjki macicy i AIDS w wymiarze rodzinnym i spolecznym z uwzglednieniem elementow nauki Kosciola). Sexual education takes a very important part in human development. The integral dimension of sexuality should be constantly presented from its positive side. Nobody must be persuaded to realize the necessity of medical and biological education of young people and adults as it is simply a necessity nowadays. Prophylaxis concerning HPV and HIV is indispensable. However, next to medical attitudes ethical and moral factors must be taken into consideration. Education itself will not be enough without a firm model of living created by societies and families. Some Catholic theologians state that as far as human sexuality and sexual ethics is concerned, a kind of ecological sphere of sexuality exists. According to Prof. Wlodzimierz Fijalkowski, ecology stands on guards of living in harmony with nature. Any prophylactic campaign cannot be carried on in an intimidating tone. Women must be informed about the importance and necessity of prophylactic examinations against cancer and of vaccines.
2
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Profilaktyka zdrowotna: interpretacje, definicje sytuacji, racjonalności (przypadek profilaktyki ginekologicznej kobiet)

84%
Ostrowska A.
Studia Socjologiczne
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2011
|
issue 3(202)
73-94
XX
Polska należy do krajów o najwyższej w Europie umieralności kobiet z powodu raka szyjki macicy, postaci nowotworu, który jest w pełni wyleczalny, jeżeli odpowiednio wcześnie wykryty. Dzieje się tak mimo szeroko zakrojonych, masowych akcji kierowanych do kobiet, zachęcających je do badań profilaktycznych. Dlaczego więc kobiety docierają do lekarzy tak późno? Gdzie leży przyczyna ich niechęci do zapobiegania chorobie zagrażającej życiu? Artykuł próbuje odpowiedzieć na te pytania, poszukując przyczyn wśród czynników strukturalnych i społeczno-kulturowych, wyznaczających stosunek kobiet do zdrowia i choroby. Przedstawione wyniki badań dotyczą profilaktyki ginekologicznej kobiet zagrożonych wykluczeniem społecznym.
EN
Poland belongs to European countries characterized by the highest mortality of women caused by cervical cancer - a neoplasm that is fully curable if detected early enough. It happens so despite of several, broadly designed prevention actions addressed to women, encouraging them to participate in preventive screenings. Therefore, the question arises: why do women contact the doctors so late? What is the cause of their reluctance to prevention of the life-threatening disease? The article tries to address these questions looking for the answer among structural and socio-cultural variables influencing women's approach to health and disease. The research results under discussion concern the problems of gynecological prevention among women threatened with social exclusion.
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