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1

Leo Strauss and his Critics of Democracy

100%
Piekarski R.
Pieniądze i Więź
|
2007
|
vol. 10
|
issue 1(34)
9-17
EN
Strauss views modern mass democracy in its relation to mass culture. He sees his own concept of liberal education, viable also in the modern times, as an opposition to mass culture. This education is rooted in the aristocratic antique republicanism. Virtually every politics remains suspicious to philosophy and does not freely accept its own true image. Political philosophy, in Strauss opinion, sometimes has got to avoid persecution using 'noble lies' or hiding some of its findings. Modern democracies are bound to promote instrumental and material values and modern open society according to Strauss is prone to self-destructing relativism. Strauss noted that commercial republics unofficially repress and discriminate people and groups representing strong beliefs and treating high values as objective values. The ideas that all the points of view are equal and that in the light of egalitarian conformism any visible lack of democracy is immoral to Strauss were dangerous illusions. In the opinion of the American philosopher of politics the victory of democracy may not be final, nevertheless it is sure that a man can be really free only if he tries to be brave.
2

Corporate Structure of Savings, Credits and Money

100%
Strzeszewski C.
Pieniądze i Więź
|
2006
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vol. 9
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issue 4(33)
15-25
EN
Continuing 'Cooperative Thought Library' the journal Editor reminds professor Czeslaw Strzeszewski (1903-1999) prominent historian of corporate thought and philosopher, reprinting his text that appeared in Polish in 1939 in 'Korporacjonizm'.
3

"IMIDŽ" NÁRODOPISNÉHO ÚSTAVU SAV Z POHĽADU ČLENKY KATEDRY ETNOLÓGIE UK

100%
Jakubíková K.
Etnologické rozpravy (Ethnological Disputes)
|
2006
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vol. 13
|
issue 1
158-160
EN
The authoress describes her relationship to the Ethnographic Institute (1962-1993) which was the combination of respect, admiration and little envy. She is remembering cooperation during the work on numerous projects and participation in seminars, especially 'seminars for youth', as well as the other social activities.
4

Corporate Motivation to Merge versus Enterprise Effectiveness

80%
Czerwonka L.
Pieniądze i Więź
|
2007
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vol. 10
|
issue 1(34)
62-73
EN
The article presents corporate models of enterprise and from that models derives managers motivation to merge enterprises. It analyses the influence of motivation on enterprise's economic effectiveness. The analyses of theoretical models proves that the enterprises' growth based on the motive of maximum utility for the managers may be profitable but the growth In itself is not necessary or sufficient to improve enterprise's effectiveness. Foreign research do not prove whether fusions and mergers are beneficial for the enterprises. Therefore presented relations should be analysed in further research.
5
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THE SECOND CONGRESS OF POLISH SCIENTIFIC SOCIETIES ABROAD - A REPORT (II Kongres Polskich Towarzystw Naukowych na Obczyznie - sprawozdanie)

80%
Napierala P.
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
|
2009
|
vol. 35
|
issue 2(132)
75-92
EN
The text is a report on 'The Second Congress of Polish Scientific Societies Abroad'. The Congress took place in Kraków, Poland from September 4 to September 7, 2008. The Congress was organized by the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences (PAU), the Krakow branch of the 'Wspólnota Polska' (Polish Community) association of Jagiellonian University and AGH University of Science and Technology. The aim of the Congress was to present the work and achievements of Polish scientific societies abroad, as well as to discuss some of their problems, and enable cooperation between Polish scholars working in Poland and abroad. The Congress was opened by the President of PAU, Professor Andrzej Bialas who welcomed many prominent guests, including the Prime Minister of Poland, Donald Tusk. It was divided into several thematic sessions related to such issues as: changes in Polish migration patterns, new emigration, changes in Polish diaspora communities, and problems of Polish scientific organizations abroad. Additionally, there was a symposium regarding Polish engineers in Poland and abroad, which took place at AGH Conference Center. The report gives an overview of the papers presented by the speakers and mentions additional cultural events organized for the participants.
6

The Influence of Knowledge Level on Economic Growth. The Example of Poland, Czech Republic and Hungary in 1995-2004

80%
Buszko A.
Pieniądze i Więź
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2007
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vol. 10
|
issue 1(34)
127-138
EN
The development of knowledge based economy implies a change in resources assessment that influence economic growth. Initially, the material resources including land and capital were all important. The economic transition, globalization, development of IT technologies, growing competition have all increased the impact of non-material resources. Especially important factors became know-how and educated working force. Nowadays a broad understanding of those factors is comprised in one term as knowledge (OECD 2001, p.4). Traditional resources are still important but the main part in creating gross national product is played by knowledge (Fortune 1993 p. 2, Begg and others 1996, p. 36 ). The civilization progress have led to the situation where most people in the developed societies do not work physically but use their intellectual skills (OECD 2001, p 7 ).
7

Kontseptsiya sozdaniya «Tsentra ekonomicheskogo razvitiya» mezhdu Ukrainoy i Severo-zapadnyim federalnyim okrugom

80%
Asaul A. N., Maltyz I. N.
Mekhanizm Rehuluvannya Economiky
|
2012
|
vol. 4 (58)
117-122
EN
Based on the analysis of interregional cooperation between St. Petersburg and Ukraine, the authors propose the concept of the creation a «Center of Economic Development» between Ukraine and the North-West Federal District. The constituent parts of which are the targets, the solution of which will go to establishing a long-term inter-regional cooperation. Stages of implementation and expected impact from the creation of the center.
8

OPTIMAL CURRENCY AREA - FACTORS FOSTERING CURRENCY RATE (Optymalna sfera walutowa - a impulsy ksztaltowania sie kursów walutowych)

80%
Buszko A., Dlugosz J.
Pieniądze i Więź
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2011
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vol. 14
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issue 2(51)
86-94
EN
The article presents the idea of the optimal currency area functioning, with particular emphasis on foreign exchange rates. Monetary zone could be regarded as a useful tool to foster integration and economic development. However, this requires close cooperation between the members of such a zone, because there are a number of risks. One of them is the liquidity trap.
9
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VÝSKUM CEZHRANIČNEJ SPOLUPRÁCE MEDZI SLOVENSKOU REPUBLIKOU A UKRAJINOU

80%
Dudinský V., Dančišin V., Lačný M.
Annales Scientia Politica
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2017
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vol. 6
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issue 1
46 – 56
EN
In the circumstances of existing tendencies towards integration within uniting Europe, it is necessary to surmount mental stereotypes, which, from the historical point of view, have perceived borders and border zones as the areas of potential conflict, battlefield or buffer-zone, where all more significant investments are exposed to possible risk. Surpassing this legacy of the past is relevant also in the case of the Slovak-Ukrainian border zone, which though having a real potential is stigmatized by the phenomenon of periphery and border zone. The realized research, which is the subject of the study, assesses a current state of cross-border cooperation between the Slovak Republic and Ukraine and exposes its positives and at the same time also deficiencies, which are reflected by its participants.
10
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Gry kooperacyjne na zajęciach języka obcego dla przedszkolaków

80%
Wajda N.
Homo Ludens
|
2014
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issue 1(6)
199-214
EN
The paper discusses the advantages of introducing cooperative board games in foreign language classes at the preschool level. The author points out the possible negative consequences of games based on competition: conflicts and frustration. The remedy can consist of games in which the whole group fights against the system of the game and wins or loses as a result – which is the same for all players. The author describes cooperative games and indicates their positive influence both on the student’s language competence and the development of the child’s personality. The second part of the paper presents a model showing how to design a cooperative game for children and demonstrates an example of a cooperative game for preschool learners.
11
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Tłumacz: między rzemieślnikiem a agentem

80%
Pindel T.
Między Oryginałem a Przekładem
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2010
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vol. 16
123-130
EN
The task of the literary translator is commonly understood as comprising of two major elements. One is that of a translation proper - that is, a “conversion” of an original text into a new linguistic version, and the other being that of an agent or promoter who wants to attract attention of publishers, readers and critics. The question is whether the latter of the two remains justifiable in the changing book market. The article, based on a questionnaire conducted among a group of active translators, argues that the role of a translator as a promoter remains important only in very particular cases.
12

Customs as facilitation of trade: Case of Albania

80%
Bajrami E., Sharku G.
Contemporary Economics
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2010
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issue 1(13)
223-232
EN
Economic cooperation and trade between countries of region is very important as a opening step for entering in big markets like EU-s. All agreements have a huge impact in customs administration for elimination of customs taxes and for facilitation of trade during customs crossing. Trade integration is seen as faster way for countries to complete all necessary condition for European Integration. This process requires fulfillment of all reforms, needed for approaches the development and integration between countries. This process is spread in time because of the feature and difference between society and their economies. Regional economic integration is considered an import component for longterm integration of South Eastern European countries in EU. Membership of Albania in WTO brings a number of free trade agreements, with the main purpose trade liberalization. The essences of these agreements have been liberalization of customs tariffs for increasing foreign trade and attract foreign investors. The loss of customs income will be compensating from imports increasing and economic development in general. The role of Customs has changed from one of a complete focus on revenue collection to a broad role encompassing components of revenue collection, trade facilitation and border security. Simplified customs procedures and documents are very important for improving relation of business and government and also improving business performance. The aim of this paper is to point out the roles, responsibilities and challenges of customs, for concluding this we have conducted a survey for analyzing the performance of customs in Albania.
13
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Konkurowanie czy kooperacja – drogą rozwoju przedsiębiorstw w XXI wieku

80%
Kaczyński S.
Zarządzanie i Finanse
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2012
|
vol. 1
|
issue 3
163-173
EN
This article presents a brief synthesis of knowledge on competition and cooperation. The explanation of these concepts can help the reader understand what they mean, as well as choose which path of development in practice. Research has shown that the choice of method development is not simple. Can not determine which way is better, whether competing or co-operation. The final choice should always be to the undertaking. You have to know the market, your industry in which it operates, and then to choose the right path for our company.
14
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Wpływ władz samorządowych na tworzenie i funkcjonowanie klastrów na przykładzie gmin województwa świętokrzyskiego

80%
Kraska E.
Zarządzanie i Finanse
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2012
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vol. 1
|
issue 2
91-98
EN
This article show how local government can create environment for local business and clusters. At the beginning the author presented cluster definitions and tasks local government in support of entrepreneurship. Local authorities have a wide range of instruments to support entrepreneurship and cluster development, which should be used more and more. At the end she presents of the results of research local government in świętokrzyskie. These studies show what actions take świętokrzyskie municipal authorities to assist in the development of clusters and their functioning.
15
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Znaczenie i rozwój klastrów w województwie łódzkim

80%
Kinas P.
Zarządzanie i Finanse
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2012
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vol. 1
|
issue 2
143-153
XX
The aim of this article is to present the role and development of clusters in Lodzkie province. The article consists of five parts. The first one is a short description of Lodzkie province. The next two parts are dedicated to the phenomenon of cluster. The author presents definitions and common features of clusters and the factors affecting cluster development. The fourth part focuses on the strategy of cluster in Lodz. In the last one the author provides examples of clusters operating in the region.
16

MARKETING OF PUBLIC AND BUSINESS AFFAIRS SUBSYSTEMS OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

80%
Grigorescu A.
Contemporary Economics
|
2008
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issue 2(6)
87-99
EN
The Romanian society is crossing one of the most important stages of its transition toward the integration in the European Union started with January 1st, 2007; this will define the final processes bound for the socio-economic reconstruction. Based on the previous experiences, an assumption rose up that, at this moment in the Romanian society there are two systems business and public administration, placed on opposite, antagonistic, unfriendly sides. At the same time, there is the opinion that a proper public and private marketing could be the link between them. The link between these systems should make the relation useful to create and handle the cooperation and cooperation climate in these two environments. The paper aims to present the systems, their characteristics, the opinion about the other, the identified link components, and to propose a solution for the link improvement. A small survey of the members' opinions, in both systems, will be the base of the analysis. The first stage is to analyze each environment as an independent system: business system (BSy) and public administration system (PASy). We will present the structure, characteristics, interactions with other socio-economic components, etc. The second stage will focus on the role of public and private marketing as tools of feedback reaction of the systems to the general environment dynamics. The marketing behavior is typical for the BSy and its level of marketing knowledge is higher than the poor level of marketing knowledge in PASy lacking the marketing attitude about public services.
17
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Kooperacja W Przedsiębiorstwach Zorientowanych Procesowo

80%
Baskiewicz N.
Zarządzanie i Finanse
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2012
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vol. 1
|
issue 3
223-231
EN
This article was written in order to try to identify the business processes, in implementation, which companies are willing to work co-operatively. In addition, cooperative activities differed from horizontal cooperative (also known as coopetitive) activities whose essence is simultaneously competing and cooperating with competitors. In the part devoted to theoretical research, it is demonstrated that the principles guiding the approach to business management process reliability somehow entails the decision for cooperation. In the empirical part, results of studies are presented that have identified the ratio of entrepreneurs to cooperate in the implementation.
18

Co-operation and ability for innovation. Relationship network foundations of the regional innovation system

80%
Csizmadia Z.
Szociologiai Szemle (Sociological Review)
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2008
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vol. 18
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issue 2
22-56
EN
In Hungary, the study of the regional innovation systems as networks with the principles and methods of social network analysis (SNA) is a new and central objective. The two most important components of this research phenomenon were tested empirically here. On the one hand, the direction, composition, pattem and spatial properties of the interorganizational relationships of the enterprises in and beyond the economic field were analyzed. It is the investigation of the social - particularly - institutional embeddedness of the economic actors. On the other hand, the whole network structure could be interesting: the overall pattern, the central players and inter-sector relationships between R&D institutions, universities, agencies, chambers, development organizations and clusters. The results give reason for concern: the ratio of interorganizational cooperation is low and one-sided - basically with economic orientation in the region. The composition of the ego-networks of the companies is small and simple with low density. The network of innovation institutions in the region is centralized and breaks up easily without one or two core players.
19

COOPERATION AS A BASIC ELEMENT OF SOCIAL CAPITAL: ANALYSIS OF LATVIA'S TOURISM INDUSTRY.

80%
Sumilo E., Dovladbekova I., Berzina K., Baumane I.
Humanities and Social Sciences: Latvia
|
2009
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vol. 17
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issue 2
208-236
EN
There are numerous blank spots in the empirical analysis of social capital. Researchers, international organisations and research groups offer various approaches for assessing social capital. Regardless of the level on which the social capital is analysed - public, business or individual - it is possible to differentiate among three basic methods that can be used, namely, the micro approach, the macro approach and the mezzo approach. Cooperation (its form, structure and conditions) is a basic element of social capital. This article describes the first step in analysing social capital in Latvia by focusing on cooperation as the characteristic element of social capital and its relation to indicators of business development in the tourism industry. It is clear that there is a need for in-depth analysis which deals with the dynamic aspects of social capital by focusing on prerequisites for establishing social capital and the morphology of social networks in order to identify which type of social networking structure facilitates successful cooperation in the tourism industry.
20
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Znaczenie finansowania rozwoju współpracy pomiędzy jednostkami badawczo - rozwojowymi a mikro-, małymi i średnimi przedsiębiorstwami w Polsce ze środków Unii Europejskiej

80%
Korniejenko K.
Zarządzanie i Finanse
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2012
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vol. 1
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issue 2
245-255
EN
The aim of the article is to show the possibilities for financing cooperation be-tween science and business using external funds, especially funds from the European Union programs. In Poland, this type of cooperation is not realized on a sufficient scale. The article presents examples of three different types of projects. Moreover it attempts to analyze the reasons for insufficient use of cooperation between sectors. Methods used in the research work are literature studies and case studies of project co-financed by external sources.
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