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Kościół jako ikona Ciała Chrystusa w Pierwszym Liście do Koryntian

100%
Adamczewski B.
Verbum Vitae
|
2004
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vol. 6
147-168
PL
Pauls imagery of the Body of Christ as a description of the Church differs from its plausible hellenistic parallels, among other things, in bringing into prominence the weaker, shameful members of the Body (1 Cor 12:22-24). They are considered necessary for the Body not primarily because of the importance of their function for the whole, but because of their particular role in revealing the paradox of Christs weakness leading to glory (cf. 1 Cor 1-4).The Church can be, therefore, considered not only the place of Christs salvific presence and activity, but also an icon of the Body of Christ: crucified and glorified. This christomorphic image should be recognized and enacted by the Church herself particularly in celebrating the liturgy of the Eucharist.
2
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Ku dynamicznemu rozumieniu małżeństwa chrześcijańskiego w Ef 5,21-33

84%
Korzec C.
Studia Paradyskie
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2017
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issue 27
39-52
PL
Ojciec św. Franciszek w Adhortacji Amoris laetitia poświęca sporo miejsca sprawie dojrzewania małżonków chrześcijańskich. W punkcie 122, w którym wprowadza powyższe zagadnienie, przywołuje porównanie chrześcijańskich relacji małżeńskich do związku Chrystusa z Kościołem. Nawiązuje w ten sposób do Listu św. Pawła do Efe-zjan (5,21-33). Papież spostrzega, że analogia ta opisuje dojrzały stan chrześcijańskiego małżeństwa. W artykule dokonano przeglądu egzegetycznego Ef 5,21-33 eksponując jego istotne teologicznie punkty. Zwrócono przy tym uwagę na te fragmenty, które wskazują na dynamiczną koncepcję chrześcijańskiego małżeństwa. Stanowią je: parenetyczny kontekst i chrzcielny fundament małżeństwa. Oba są związane z praktyką życia chrześcijańskiego, które w chrzcie ma swój początek i aktualizuje w konkretnych postawach, zwłaszcza tych zmierzających do zachowania jedności, która jest jednym z fundamentalnych dzieł Jezusa. Szczególnym miejscem jej doświadczania jest chrześcijańskie małżeństwo.
EN
The Holy Father Francis in the Apostolic Exhortation Amoris laetitia devotes quite a lot of space to the issue of maturing of Christian spouses. In point 122, which introduces the matter mentioned above, he makes reference to a comparison of Christian marital relations to the relationship of Christ to the Church. He thus refers to the Epistle of St. Paul to the Ephesians (5:21-33). The Pope observes that this analogy describes the mature state of a Christian marriage. The article gives an exegetical overview of Eph 5: 21-33, exposing its significant theological points. Special attention was drawn to these passages, which point to a dynamic concept of Christian marriage. These are: verses referring to the parenetic context and containing references to the baptismal foundation of marriage. Both are related to the practice of Christian life, which has its beginning in baptism and is actualised in concrete attitudes, especially those aimed at preserving unity, which is one of Jesus’ fundamental deeds. A special place to experience this unity is a Christian marriage.
3
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WPŁYW OBRAZÓW KOŚCIOŁA NA TRYNITARNĄ WRAŻLIWOŚĆ CHRZEŚCIJAN. Dokument Ku wspólnej wizji Kościoła w świetle eklezjologii prawosławnej

84%
Leśniewski K.
Studia Oecumenica
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2014
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vol. 14
109-123
EN
The mystery of the Church is one of the most important problems in the modern ecumenical movement. Christians from various ecclesial traditions to- gether reflect on what the Church is and what is its mission in the world and for the world. One of the fruits of ecumenical reflection on the Church is the document The Church: Towards a Common Vision of the Faith and Order Com- mission of the World Council of Churches (2013). In this article there were analyzed the most essential images of the Church, namely: Fellowship/Com- munion (Gr. koinonia), People of God, Body of Christ and Temple of the Holy Spirit, based on the above specified WCC document and the essential premises of Orthodox ecclesiology. The vision of the Church in view of the Trinitarian dogma is helpful in shaping the Trinitarian sensitivity of believers and raising their awareness that God in the Trinity of the Most Holy Persons is the basis of the unity of all Christians.
4
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Istota Kościoła według Josepha Ratzingera

67%
Góźdź K.
Teologia w Polsce
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2017
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vol. 11
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issue 1
5-15
EN
The author puts forwards a hypothesis relating to the interpretation of the thought of Joseph Ratzinger – Benedict XVI concerning the essence of the Church as the Body of Christ. Jesus Christ built His Church in a visible form through His choice of the Twelve, who were called to build a special community with Him. By building the Church, the Apostles participated in Christ’s earthly mission. The essence of the Church does not lie in the very fact of its apostolic foundation, but in the event of the Last Supper, that is of the Eucharist, which marks the actualization of the Church. The Eucharist concretizes the Body of Christ in its “physical” and its risen dimension (Corpus Christi verum) as well as its social form, where Jesus is the Head of the body of all the baptised faithful (Corpus Christi mysticum), that is in the aspect of the integral Church. The Eucharist is a manifestation of both, the individual Body of Christ (“This is my Body” 1 Cor 11:24; Mk 14:22b) and the “social” Body of Christ’s Church. Therefore, the essence of the Church is the community of Christ with the baptised faithful, whose sacramental participation actualizes of the Body of Christ through the Eucharist (“He is the Head of the Body – the Church” Col 1:18; cf. Eph 1:10; and we are “the Body of Christ and each of you is a part of it” 1 Cor 12:27, cf. 12:12–13). In other words, the essence of the Church lies in its being the Body of Christ in both of its aspects: individual and social, which are actualized through the Eucharist. Ratzinger himself also puts it in the following manner: “The Church is the People of God through the Body of Christ.” In this sense, the Church is not only a sacramental sign (signum), but it is a matter of fact (res). This is how Ratzinger advocates the original Christian idea of a strong link between the Church and the Eucharist. By doing so, he opts for the full ontical, realist approach to theology, refuting the idealist stance. For Ratzinger, the Church is more than a sign. It constitutes the full reality of Christ as its Head in communion with the faithful as members of His Body.
PL
Kościół jest ludem Bożym, który żyje Ciałem Chrystusa i w celebrowaniu Eucharystii sam staje się Ciałem Chrystusa.
5
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Istota Kościoła według Josepha Ratizngera

67%
Góźdź K.
Teologia w Polsce
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2017
|
vol. 11
|
issue 1
5-15
PL
Kościół jest ludem Bożym, który żyje Ciałem Chrystusa i w celebrowaniu Eucharystii sam staje się Ciałem Chrystusa.
EN
The author puts forwards a hypothesis relating to the interpretation of the thought ofmJoseph Ratzinger – Benedict XVI concerning the essence of the Church as the Body of Christ. Jesus Christ built His Church in a visible form through His choice of the Twelve, who were called to build a special community with Him. By building the Church, the Apostles participated in Christ’s earthly mission. The essence of the Church does not lie in the very fact of its apostolic foundation, but in the event of the Last Supper, that is of the Eucharist, which marks the actualization of the Church. The Eucharist concretizes the Body of Christ in its “physical” and its risen dimension (Corpus Christi verum) as well as its social form, where Jesus is the Head of the body of all the baptised faithful (Corpus Christi mysticum), that is in the aspect of the integral Church. The Eucharist is a manifestation of both, the individual Body of Christ (“This is my Body” 1 Cor 11:24; Mk 14:22b) and the “social” Body of Christ’s Church. Therefore, the essence of the Church is the community of Christ with the baptised faithful, whose sacramental participation actualizesf the Body of Christ through the Eucharist (“He is the Head of the Body – the Church” Col 1:18; cf. Eph 1:10; and we are “the Body of Christ and each of you is a part of it” 1 Cor 12:27, cf. 12:12–13). In other words, the essence of the Church lies in its being the Istota Kościoła według Josepha Ratzingera Body of Christ in both of its aspects: individual and social, which are actualized through the Eucharist. Ratzinger himself also puts it in the following manner: “The Church is the People of God through the Body of Christ.” In this sense, the Church is not only a sacramental sign (signum), but it is a matter of fact (res). This is how Ratzinger advocates the original Christian idea of a strong link between the Church and the Eucharist. By doing so, he opts for the full ontical, realist approach to theology, refuting the idealist stance. For Ratzinger, the Church is more than a sign. It constitutes the full reality of Christ as its Head in communion with the faithful as members of His Body.
6
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Chrystologiczny wymiar tekstów liturgicznych uroczystości Najświętszego Ciała i Krwi Pańskiej

51%
Kwiatkowski D.
Studia Gdańskie
|
2018
|
issue 43
143-157
PL
Artykuł ukazuje chrystologię uroczystości Najświętszego Ciała i Krwi Jezusa Chrystusa. Po dokonaniu analizy teologicznoliturgicznej tekstów euchologijnych i czytań biblijnych formularza mszalnego z tejże uroczystości wynika, że w jej centrum jest Osoba i zbawczy czyn Jezusa Chrystusa. On, ustanawiając Eucharystię, pozostał z nami pod postaciami chleba wina. W czasie Ostatniej Wieczerzy Jezus w sakramentalny sposób zawarł i utrwalił na zawsze wydarzenia swojej śmierci i zmartwychwstania. Eucharystia jest przede wszystkim obecnością i czynem zbawczym Chrystusa. Te aspekty pojawiają się w imionach i określeniach Jezusa. W tekstach liturgicznych i biblijnych omawianego formularza są one następujące: Jezus, Chrystus, Syn Człowieczy, Nauczyciel, Baranek bez skazy, Chleb Żywy, Kapłan. Uroczystość Bożego Ciała jest świętowaniem tajemnicy obecności Chrystusa pod postaciami chleba i wina. Jest to rzeczywistość realna i naznaczona Jego nieskończoną miłością do wszystkich ludzi.
EN
This article shows the christological dimension of the solemnity of the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ. The sources of research were biblical and liturgical texts intended for the celebration of this solemnity. The analysis and exegesis of the source texts very strongly emphasizes that in the centre of the Corpus Christi celebrations there is the Person and the saving act of Jesus Christ. During the Last Supper, in a sacramental manner Jesus established and memorialised the events of his death and resurrection forever. The Eucharist is above all the presence and saving act of Christ. This presence, hidden under the figures of bread and wine, is real. The names and titles of Jesus which appear in the liturgical texts emphasize the presence and the saving action in the liturgy of „here” and „now”. The following names and titles are used in the texts: Jesus, Christ, Son of Man, Teacher, Lamb without blemish, Bread of Life, Priest. The texts of the Mass form for this celebration give a clear message that Christ comes to man as the most basic and at the same time indispensable food – life-giving Bread.
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