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EN
The approach to the estimation of the assimilatory potential of natural environment using on the basis of relative level of the economic loading, which takes into account the economic and ecologic parameters of enterprise is expounded in the article.
EN
In the article concept of financial risk of machine-building enterprise and it’s classification is analyzed. Also concept of financial risk estimation in the modern terms is examined. The analysis of financial risks estimation methods of machine-building enterprises is conducted, basic indexes are identified and offered for the practical use for an economic activity of enterprise.
EN
Although output gap belongs between important indicators of central banks, it is unobservable variable and it is difficult to measure it correctly. One of the methods of estimating output gap is structural VAR (SVAR) model. The purpose of this paper is analysis of SVAR models with two, three, four and five variables. It will be shown, that all four models will generate same business cycle and relative high correlation coefficient. Afterwards, output gaps estimated by SVAR models will be compared with output gap estimated by Hodrick-Prescott filter and it will be shown, that all five output gaps will generate the same cycle.
Slavica Slovaca
|
2020
|
vol. 55
|
issue 2
269 – 276
EN
The article reveals one of the aspects of formation of the terminological system of the grammar of estimation. The term tonality is characterized, and variants of its interpretation in the researched direction are described. The modelling of estimative tonality is illustrated on the example of using verb forms (imperative, indicative, infinitive) with imperative meaning; the expression of estimative meanings is argued through the interaction of semantics of categoricalness, rudeness, alienation and negative estimation.
EN
The article deals with the issue of maintaining ecological economic well-being in the conditions of world trade liberalization. We analyze the present state of environmentally safe trade liberalization in developed and developing countries and determine the main prospects and ways of trade and environment spheres harmonization.
EN
The main use of DEA is to calculate an estimate of the Farrell technical efficiency measure. By defining the statistical model, the stochastic version of the method is received, enabling us to derive the asymptotical form of sampling distribution of the estimate (called the DEA estimator). However, the distribution depends on unknown constants, which make deriving estimates of dispersion measures quite difficult. Thus, as an alternative, I used Simar and Wilson’s homogeneous bootstrap, a relatively simple and frequently used bootstrap procedure available in a software package for Frontier Efficiency Analysis with R (FEAR). The method is illustrated with an empirical example based on real data from the Polish energy sector.
EN
The system of indices for evaluation of efficiency of the territorial-industrial systems functioning along three directions: financial state, business activity and level of profitability has been set up Methodical approach to the choice of basic parameters of differentiation of the industrial territorial systems according to their groups which define their production and financial potential has been offered. Approbation calculations for the industrial territorial systems of the Volhynia region have been carried out.
EN
In article functions of an ecology-economic estimation of natural resources, necessity of the account of functions of factors of environment are considered, the analysis costs and resulting approaches to estimation is carried out.
EN
In the article genesis of sustainable development concept is examined in intercommunication with the tendencies of globalization of world economy. Much of the attention is paid to the conceptual aspects of sustainable development, priorities and limitations of sustainable development realization in Ukraine. The analysis of strategic documents related to the sustainable territorial development is conducted.
EN
In the article the questions of analysis of methodologies reengineering are considered business-processes, term and features of lead through X-engineering. Methodology of reengineering of business-process of industrial enterprises is improved an author on principles of X-engineering.
EN
In the article genesis of sustainable development concept is examined in intercommunication with the tendencies of globalization of world economy. Much of the attention is paid to the conceptual aspects of sustainable development, priorities and limitations of sustainable development realization in Ukraine. The analysis of strategic documents related to the sustainable territorial development is conducted.
EN
In the article organizational bases of an estimation of potential of the industrial enterprise are presented. They define results of common facts in the basis of organizational laws and permit to transfer to the new degree of the system stability of an estimation of potential in the conditions of market economy.
EN
This paper empirically verifies recent efforts of EU policymakers and government authorities to apply the European Cohesion Policy (ECP) as a possible counter-cyclical instrument to boost economies in their economic downturns. Compared to limited country-specific studies, we allow for an endogeneity issue between the business cycles and the ECP payments and apply a system GMM estimation for the EU-28 recipient countries sample in the time period 2000 – 2018. Even though the overall ECP payments follow a pro-cyclical path, the model estimations for the sub-periods based on individual programming periods reveal a time-varying cyclical character of the ECP. Whereas the observed pro-cyclicality can be mainly contributed to the period 2000 – 2006, we find the conditional counter-cyclical effects in 2007 – 2013 and 2014 – 2018, when a lower price level and obeying the rule of law seem to have an extra counter-cyclical dimension, confirming a rationale of the convergence criteria and the stability and the growth pact.
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