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ZAMACHY NA WŁADZĘ W TURCJI W XX I XXI WIEKU

100%

FRĄCZYK A.

Obronność – Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania i Dowodzenia Akademii Sztuki Wojennej

2017

issue 1(21)

The aim of this paper is to discuss the genesis, process and consequences of crucial assassinations and political revolutions which occurred in Turkey in the 20th and 21th century. It is essential to consider numerous political conditionings, as social relations, which have created the necessity of changes in the political system of Turkey, are to be kept in mind. The thesis has been accepted that Turkey, in the 20th and at the beginning of the 21st century, was a country susceptible to revolution attempts and political-military assassinations, which posed a threat to the national security and internal stability, especially of political and constitutional nature. This paper presents, in chronological order, the causes, processes and effects of assassinations to gain political power in Turkeyfrom the beginning of the 20th century onwards, with special consideration given to their impact on the internal stability and the status of Turkey in the arena of international politics.

Iranian–Turkish Relations in a Changing Middle East

63%

Gasparetto A.

International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal

2018

vol. 21

issue 1

83-98

After the outbreak of the Arab Spring and, above all, the intensification of the Syrian crisis with Ankara starting to engage in a political confrontation with Assad’s Syria, Tehran tried to exploit its historic strategic alliance with Damascus in a search for projecting its influence abroad. As Turkey has been facing more and more hardships and experiencing political isolation, Iran seemed to be more comfortable with its external environment, benefiting from a convergence of interests with Russia. However, the advent of ISIS created further disarray in the region, presenting opportunities for countries to cooperate especially for Erdogan’s new Turkey which was still focused on fighting Kurds.

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1 International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal

1 Obronność – Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania i Dowodzenia Akademii Sztuki Wojennej

1 2018

1 2017

1 FRĄCZYK A.

1 Gasparetto A.

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ZAMACHY NA WŁADZĘ W TURCJI W XX I XXI WIEKU

Iranian–Turkish Relations in a Changing Middle East