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EN
The aim of this paper was presenting the economic and financial situation of the specialist horticulture farms according in Poland in comparison with the results for farms from the Netherlands and Italy, and in comparison with average result for the EU-27 in the year 2012. These countries were chosen, because of the similarities of production structure of horticulture farms. Research was based on the FADN database. The collected data is were also referred to the situation in 2009. It was turn out, that horticulture is development in all countries, but in different pace. Polish horticultural farms has also huge economic distance to the same in UE. These disproportions you can find especially in quantity of total assets, own capital, production and family farm income.
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POZYCJA POLSKIEGO ROLNICTWA W UNII EUROPEJSKIEJ

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EN
The purpose of this article was to present the position of the Polish agriculture on the background of the European Union according to the production and family farm income in the years 2005-2013. Firstly, the situation of Polish agriculture was described, then the importance of the agricultural sector to the economies of EU countries was showed. At the end, on the basis of rankings, the position of the Polish agricultural farms in the EU according to the value of their total production, family farm income and family farm income minus the subsidies were set out. It turned out that in 2013 Poland takes up 23-rd, 23-rd and 15th place according to these data.
EN
The study covers accounting years 2010 and 2011. Data was derived from the group of 15 organic farms cultivating on average circa 6 ha of orchards. These orchards constitute averagely 60% of utilized agricultural area of analysed farms. Presented results prove how difficult and hazardous is organic fruit production. Degree of intensity in surveyed organic farms was low. It was, therefore, reflected by yielding and fruits quality. Wages paid constituted the majority of inputs, accounting for 30% in imputed costs structure. Implementation of undertaken organic farming practices entailed higher labour inputs. During both analysed years production was profitable, however, family farm income including operational subsidies by annual work unit (AWU) did not exceed the level of average net wage in national economy. In both, 2010 and 2011 accounting years subsidies were crucial income contributors constituting respectively 86,0 % and 69,3%.
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