Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 6

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  Globular Amphora culture
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
Raport
|
2013
|
vol. 8
103-114
EN
The article presents the results of the excavations carried out in relation to the planned construction of the S-3 motorway. The investigations revealed three phases of settlement of the area in the past. The older was connected with the settlement of the Globular Amphora culture and was represented exclusively by ceramic material; while the younger was formed by scarce settlement relics related to the Lusatian culture; and the youngest – relics of a settlement from the Early Middle Ages, i.e. from the 11th-13th century.
EN
Currently, it is possible to define not only the area occupied by the communities of the late Tripolye culture, but also the chronological framework in which they functioned. Radiocarbon dates allow them to be placed between 3350/3330–3000/2900 ВС. This period is characterized by the unification of many features of material culture. However, its northwest region is distinguished by the presence of Baden features and the Funnel Beaker culture.
EN
In the classical approach presented by Marzena Szmyt, statistical analysis of the ceramic style of the eastern group of Globular Amphora Culture was based on detailed classification of ornaments and their co-occurrence within grave inventories. This paper introduces an alternative proposition, focusing on structural analysis of decoration of vessels. Additionally, in order to show the distribution of stylistic features among the graves, some elements of the network analysis were implemented.
EN
The paper focuses on the chronology of the eastern group of the Primorskaya culture, introducing a new series of radiocarbon dates. Materials obtained from features with their foundations sunk into the ground and from cultural layers of the settlements Pribrezhnoye and Ushakovo-3 are described in the context of C-14 datings. The original nature of CWC sites from the north-western coast of the Vistula Lagoon is shown on the basis of C-14 dating, specific traits of ceramic assemblages and properties of the material culture.
EN
This paper discusses artefacts dated to the neolithic and early Bronze Age found on the area of the eastern polish Carpathians and their forelands. Most of them came from accidental discoveries but some of them were found as a result of systematic surveys and excavations. Rectangular axes build strongest group of artefacts. Artefacts made of banded flint came from 116 sites grouped into 6 blocks: A – belongs to the Funnel Beaker culture (material from 6 sites); B – with characteristics of the globular Amphora culture/Funnel Beaker culture or the globular Amphora culture/Corded Ware culture (56 sites); C – materials of the Corded Ware culture (11 sites); D – materials dated to the neolithic without cultural affiliation (28 sites); e – materials dated to the early Bronze Age, most probably the Mierzanowice culture (5 sites) and F – materials dated to the neolithic and early Bronze Age without cultural affiliation (9 sites). There is no doubt about cultural affiliation of artefacts from the categories A, C and D. With regard to polished, rectangular axes bearing features typical for the globular Amphora, Funnel Beaker and Corded Ware culture (category B), the situation is different. There is no graves and settlement sites on the eastern polish Carpathians, and graves and settlements are extremely rare on the forelands. This suggest that these areas were not settled by the globular Amphora people. For these reasons cultural affiliation of these axes can be discussed on the several levels. The first one refers to the identification of axes makers. Features of the shape, preparation and polishing and raw material used suggest that these axes, or at least most of them could have been made by the globular Amphora culture people. The second level of interpretation refers to the “last user” of these axes. In this respect, several possibilities can be suggested. First of all, there were people of the Funnel Beaker culture and/or Corded Ware culture. numerous sites of the Funnel Beaker and Corded Ware cultures located on the eastern polish Carpathians forelands, on the eastern Carpathian Foothills, and within the jasło–Sanok Depression may indirectly suggests such the cultural affiliation of these axes. Secondly, it cannot be completely excluded that the “last users” of such axes may have been also the people of the globular Amphora culture (items lost during penetration of these areas or movement of people, or some these axes came from destroyed graves of the globular Amphora culture).
EN
The discovery of the Nałęczów type grave in Końskowola as well as the reinterpretation of the grave from Puławy-Włostowice has shed new light on the funeral rite and range of influences of the Nałęczów subgroup of the Globular Amphora culture in the western part of the Lublin region. Both sites are located outside the compact zone where features of this site occur and outside the upland area of the Nałęczów Plateau. The graves from Puławy-Włostowice and Końskowola differ slightly from the “classic” features of the Nałęczów type in terms of their burial goods, and in Końskowola, the raw material used for the construction of the burial cham¬ber. They most likely represent the youngest phase of settlement of the Nałęczów subgroup in the Globular Amphorae culture.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.