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EN
The purpose of this study was to examine the connection between two different implicit measures of attitudes towards others. In base on previous studies on prejudices and national stereotypes, also with use of these techniques, Jews were chosen as target group. Two techniques were used. The first of them was the graphic, questionnaire technique to assess asymmetry in the self-other distance rating. Stereotypical perception of Jews was indicated by Judocentric asymmetry effect, which was reversed in relation to typical egocentric asymmetry effect. The second technique was Polish version of the Implicit Association Test (IAT), a method using reaction time as an indicator of automatic processes, which is widely applied to measure implicit attitudes. The stronger IAT effect the more stereotypic perception of Jews. Forty-seven psychology students participated in described study. The obtained results indicate that there is a significant correlation between these two techniques: the higher Judocentric asymmetry effect the stronger IAT effect.
EN
Matter of attitudes is a very interesting theoretical, and-above all-practical issue. Attitudes are important for each person, group of people or institution. We are influenced by attitudes, whether our own or other people's, for all our life. What is more, this impact does not apply only to individuals but may include whole nations or cultural groups. The purpose of this article is to acquaint the reader with knowledge on the attitudes and its practical inclinations. The first part of the text describes classical approach to the issue – explicit attitudes. Another part will deal with a latter direction in attitudes' research - implicit attitudes.
EN
Matter of attitudes is a very interesting theoretical, and-above all-practical issue. Attitudes are important for each person, group of people or institution. We are influenced by attitudes, whether our own or other people's, for all our life. What is more, this impact does not apply only to individuals but may include whole nations or cultural groups. The purpose of this article is to acquaint the reader with knowledge on the attitudes and its practical inclinations. The second part of the text describes quite new approach to the issue - implicit attitudes.
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