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1

Doslidzhennya konfliktnogo potencialu tinovoyi ekonomiky

100%
Sabadash V. V., Maliuha M. S.
Mekhanizm Rehuluvannya Economiky
|
2015
|
vol. 3 (69)
78-86
EN
Large-scale shadow economy and corruption make substantial threat to national security. Their scope and influence on legal economy largely depend on government policy and organizational effectiveness and economic and legal mechanisms for regulating social and economic relations in society. In the article the category of “shadow economy” analysed the causes, conditions and factors of growth of the shadow economy. In this paper the statistical data and expert estimates of the shadow economy in some European countries, including Ukraine; information about the volume shadow major sectors of the national economy. Based on a critical analysis of a complex of priority measures of organizational, economic and legal measures aimed at de-shadowing of the Ukrainian economy.
2

Udoskonalennia metodychnykh pidkhodiv do analizu ekonomichnoi efektyvnosti zovnishnoekonomichnoi diialnosti pidpryiemstva

86%
Derev’yanko Y. M., Lukash O. A.
Mekhanizm Rehuluvannya Economiky
|
2011
|
vol. 4 (54)
104-108
EN
The article suggested improvement of methodological approaches for the economic efficiency analysis of enterprises foreign trade activity, taking into account several key factors of: the structure of use (consumption) of goods (resources) in the context of ‘import – total consumption / demand’ as the domestic economic factor, and the structure of the regional market of such goods (resources) as the external economic factor. Proposed efficiency index of company import allows to take into account comprehensively such factors and to calculate the integral result of their impact.
3

Metodychni pidkhody do formuvannya informatsiynoho napovnennya vektornoyi modeli otsinky staloho sposobu zhyttyediyal'nosti

86%
Kovalyov B. L.
Mekhanizm Rehuluvannya Economiky
|
2012
|
vol. 4 (58)
44-52
EN
This paper analyzes the quantitative and qualitative information content of existing indices and indicators of socio-economic and sustainable development. For each of the methods of calculation of resultant indices and indicators number and nature of levels of aggregation were defined. Based on the analysis and according to defined selection criteria, previous sets of social, economic and environmental indicators for sustainable lifestyle were formed. Based on the reduction of previous sets of indicators, definitive information content of vector model of evaluation of sustainable lifestyle was developed.
4
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INDEX AND ICON, METAPHOR AND METONYMY IN MUSIC

86%
Guczalski K.
|
2005
|
vol. 50
|
issue 1(196)
31-55
EN
Analyses of the meaning of music frequently attempt to use theoretical concepts borrowed from other branches of learning - semiotics, linguistics or literary theory, - such as the concepts of symbol, index, iconic sign, metaphor, metonymy and others. The article demonstrates examples of erroneous usage of the concepts of the index and iconic sign in analysis of vocal music, and the doubtful value of using the concept of metaphor in relation to musical meanings. It shows that the typical, frequently quoted examples of claimed indexical signs in music are not true indices, and that the latter are totally absent from the significant meanings of music. On the other hand, the concept of metonymy (which, although related to it, is not an index), applied carefully, may be used to describe some meanings in music, but does not seem to have great explanatory power in relation to music. Further analysis leads to the conclusion that it is the iconic element which plays the fundamental, central role in constituting musical meanings in the overwhelming majority of cases. Out of all the concepts which have been analysed: metaphor and metonymy, index and icon, only the last one applies to music in a significant manner. This does not mean that the nature of all musical meanings is so very uniform. On the contrary, they are very varied, but concepts imported mechanically from other branches of learning are inappropriate for describing this variety. The article finally concludes with the suggestion that, in order to carry out such a description, one should construct a framework of differentiation and categorisation of meanings designed specifically for music.
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