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EN
The author has dealt with the problems of non-comparative intensification in several papers and a monograph (Lexical intensification. Scolastica, Budapest, 2001). In the present paper, having given a short overview of the preliminaries, he first discusses the similar and different aspects of lexical intensification and moderation. He states that the range of means to express lexical intensification is far wider than that of expressing moderation. Subsequently, he presents the major characteristics of expressing moderation. In the second part of the paper the author discusses the relation between comparative and non-comparative intensification and moderation. One of his most significant conclusions is that verbs and nouns can also be intensified in cases of making comparisons. In the final part of the paper, the author expresses his opinion that the range of means belonging to the semantic field of intensification and moderation can be described by means of both grammar and lexicography. In his opinion, when an attempt is made to describe intensification and moderation within grammar, more attention should not be paid to an exact definition of the range of intesifiable and moderatable words, and the phenomenon of intensification and moderation should be narrowed down to the issue of the comparison of adjectives. With the help of lexicographic means the phenomenon of intensification and moderation can be described in intensification dictionaries. The author considers it justified that - in addition to the already existing bilingual intensification dictionaries - monolingual intensification dictionaries should be compiled, which should aim at completeness.
Slavica Slovaca
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2018
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vol. 53
|
issue 2
118 – 125
EN
The paper presents Polish and Slovak scientific papers on intensification. This category has not been sufficiently described by Polish and Slovak linguists so far. The author adduces the results of scientific research on intensifiers against different parts of speech. Connections between semantic category of intensification and subjectivity and evaluation are also provided. The main aim of the presented study is to present the linguistic achievements in research on intensification.
EN
The aim of this work is to investigate and analyze pragmatically the modifiers of intensity in an informal Spanish conversation with the framework of principal politeness theories of Robin Lakoff (1973), Geoffrey Leech (1983), Penelope Brown and Stephen Levinson (1978). First in the introduction, it tries to define the characteristics of a typical informal conversation. In the practical part, it then examines from the pragmatic point of view the intensifiers, understood as a conversation strategy, in the conversation corpora edited by Antonio Briz Gómez (2002). One of the objectives of this work is to draw attention to the pragmatic awareness of L2 students of Spanish, who even at more advanced levels of proficiency, still grant more importance to the grammatical accuracy than to the pragmatic appropriateness.
EN
The article is focused on development of the agrarian sector after the accession of the SR to the EU. Article evaluates the position of agrarian sector in the national economy, the competitive capability at the internal and foreign markets and the impact of business environment on economy. The effectiveness of companies under the productions is being analysed. In comparison with agrarian companies in EU, persist low efficiency of majority companies and small accent is given to the production intensification and to the cost management.
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