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1

[W 1972 r. w wyniku wspólnych działań...].

100%

Ochrona Zabytków

|

1978

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issue 1

5

XX

In 1972, the regional development plan for Kazimierz on the Vistula was made ineffective as a result o f a joint action taken in this regard by conservation and environment protection bodies. This precedentcreating decision was aimed at securing the preservation o f the outstanding historical and landscape values o f this small picturesque town. Numerous administrative measures were taken at the same time to facilitate activities towards the protection o f the local cultural milieu in the broad sense o f the word. After the lapse offive years since that time and after approval, in 1975, o f a new regional development plan fo r the town and its environments, the editors o f “Ochrona Zabytków“ have asked two experts closely linked up with the cause o f Kazimierz on the Vistula to make an appraisal o f the whole range o f problems relating to protection o f this particularly valuable town and landscape unit. It seems to us that articles on this subject published in the present issue will not only serve as a document but also make a contribution to broader generalizations. The Editors

2

Spichrze w Kazimierzu nad Wisłą

80%

Siciński K.

Ochrona Zabytków

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1950

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issue 2-3

135-146, 183-184

RU

s. 183

FR

Il y a, dans la petite ville de Kazimierz sur la Vistule, quatorze greniers à blé qui remontent du XlV-e au XVIII-e s. Ce sont des constructions en maçonnerie, les charpentes de soutien et du toit sont généralement en mélèze. La brique n'était employée qu'exceptionnelement pour certains détails d'architecture plus difficiles; les toits sont recouverts de bardeaux ou de tuiles. On a aujourd'hui entièrement reconstruit cinq greniers en leur redonnant leurs contours historiques. Six autres encore pourront être reconstruits. Les travaux sont menés avec l'appui des subsides du Ministère des Beaux-Arts.

3

Karol Siciński 1884-1965

80%

Szymański M.

Ochrona Zabytków

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1966

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issue 1

89-90

4

Kamieniarka i rzeźba dekoracyjna w Kazimierzu nad Wisłą

51%

Siciński K.

Ochrona Zabytków

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1952

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issue 2

95-104

5

Zabytkowa kamienica w Polsce międzywojennej : badania, konserwacja, adaptacje

36%

Lewicki J.

Ochrona Zabytków

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2002

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issue 3-4

241-260

EN

Thorough research into town houses was initiated during the first half of the twentieth century, the period of the first modern studies dealing with the urban development of old towns (the most extensive investigations were conducted in Lvov, Warsaw and Cracow). The investigations encompassed an analysis of particular town houses as well as their complexes perceived from the viewpoint of the history of architecture. Scientific investigations conducted at the time inspired the conservation of old town houses, which entailed reconstruction of wartime devastation, the recreation and rebuilding of transformed parts of buildings, and the conservation of historical townhouse complexes as well as a reform of the development of the lots. A number of town houses in Lvov, Cracow, Warsaw, Toruń, Vilno and several smaller centres was subjected to conservation. Greatest importance was attached to the façade and rendering its spatial configuration more legible, without, as a rule, due attention paid to the development of building lots. Conservation entailed the repair and conservation of elevations and, sometimes, of particular details (masonry or ceilings). Upon certain occasions, the conservation of interiors led to the removal of secondary divisions and rendering the historical outfitting of the interiors more legible. Upon other occasions, old town houses were arranged in a contemporary mode. Such reconstruction was carried out in a historical spirit (arbitrary compositions of neo-Renaissance, neo-Baroque, Neoclassical and modern elements). The town houses were also granted a contemporary modernist outfitting which referred to stylised historical forms. The work conducted at the time frequently exceeded the binding theory of the history and conservation of architecture, and the applied solutions were repeated after the second world war when they probably influenced the conception of reconstructing the townhouse development of historical cities. The article analyses research focused on old town houses, conducted in Poland up to 1939, and the trends of reconstruction after World War I. The author went on to consider the conservation of historical buildings, focusing on their range and applied methods, and presented the most important conservation undertakings of the period. The last discussed issue is the problem of modern architecture adjoining historical town houses, widely considered at the time.

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[W 1972 r. w wyniku wspólnych działań...].

Spichrze w Kazimierzu nad Wisłą

Karol Siciński 1884-1965

Kamieniarka i rzeźba dekoracyjna w Kazimierzu nad Wisłą

Zabytkowa kamienica w Polsce międzywojennej : badania, konserwacja, adaptacje