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VISIT OF THE SLOVAK MILITARY DELEGATION TO ROMANIA (FEBRUARY - MARCH 1942) ON THE BACKGROUND OF ATTEMPTS TO RENEW THE LITTLE ENTENTE

100%
Baka I.
Vojenská história
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2022
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vol. 26
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issue 1
56 - 78
EN
The author of the reviewed study deals with the reconstruction of the broader context and the course of the visit of the Slovak military delegation to Romania at the turn of February and March 1942. He points to the fact that a trilateral regional cooperation between Romania, Slovakia and Croatia began to form, from the summer of 1941, aimed at countering Hungarian revisionism and reclaiming the territories these states had lost to Hungary. However, its scope and forms were limited by their alliance with the Nazi Germany, which, among other things, led the three countries to outwardly refuse to associate their initiative with the idea of reviving the pre-war Little Entente. From this point of view, according to the author, the reciprocal visits of military delegations, taking place in February and March 1942, represented a culmination. However, the author’s main attention is paid to the visit of the Slovak military delegation led by General J. Turanec to Romania, taking place from the 28th February to the 6th March 1942, which was met with extraordinary attention both from the Romanian leadership and the Romanian press.
2
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Česko-rumunské vztahy v průběhu staletí

75%
Sisler F.
Slovanský přehled: historická revue pro dějiny střední, východní a jihovýchodní Evropy (Slavonic Review: Review for Central, Eastern and Southeastern European history)
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2010
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vol. 96
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issue 1-2
133-160
EN
The article comments on the development of Czech-Rumanian relations from the middle ages to present time. Besides political and diplomatic relations, it deals with economical and cultural contacts between both nations throughout historical events or in relation to significant persons. The key landmarks of mutual relations feature the Hussite engagement in the Rumanian lands, Prince Chrabry's mission to Prague in the early 17th century, contacts between Czech and Rumanian politicians within Austria-Hungary during the 19th century, establishment of a diplomatic relationship in 1919, the Little Entente partnership in the interwar period, break of the diplomatic relationship during World War II and its restoration in 1945, Ceaucescu's refusal to participate in the Warsaw Pact's invasion in August 1968 and finally the significance of Czech-Rumanian relations after 1989 with emphasis on extensive Czech investments in Rumania and bilateral collaboration in culture, science and education. A separate chapter is dedicated to the history of Czech settlement in Rumanian Banat and description of our countrymen's current situation.
3

ČESKO-SLOVENSKO A KONEC MALÉ DOHODY. K VÝVOJI VZTAHŮ MEZI MNICHOVEM A 15. BŘEZNEM 1939

63%
Podgorný P.
Studia Politica Slovaca: časopis pre politické vedy, najnovšie politické dejiny a medzinárodné vzťahy
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2011
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vol. 4
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issue 2
69 – 84
EN
The end of the Little Entente is an interesting topic to investigate because there is no exact date when Czechoslovakia, Romania and Yugoslavia terminated their close political and economic cooperation, which had existed since the 1920s. The article deals with the reaction of the Little Entente against the Munich Agreement and describes the development in mutual relations, which are defined by signing new economic agreements and the mutual coordination of foreign policy against common threats. Since the represented era finds itself just several months before the outbreak of the World War II, it is necessary to describe the roles of Germany, Hungary and Poland in weakening the relations in the Little Entente. The weakening of the Little Entente was in the interest of these countries in order to achieve their political and in case of Germany geopolitical goals. The article also deals with the coordination of policies as a result of the impending Vienna Arbitration and, more importantly, the economic relations that resulted in a new trade agreement between Czechoslovakia and Romania. For this paper, the main sources are documents deposited in the archive of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic.
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