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EN
This paper focuses on the significance which the memoirs of Czechoslovak politician and diplomat Juraj Slávik have for historiography, their scope, contents and the way they have been editorially prepared, as well as Slávik's career. It also includes passages from "Munich Days", documenting the dramatic developments in international relations in Central Europe at that time.
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This study provides information on Slovak memoir literature, journals and reminiscences written both at home and in exile and dealing with developments in Slovakia in the period from the Munich agreement to the creation of the Slovak state.
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This paper deals with the repercussions of the post-Munich situation on the frontier "Sudeten" areas in the memoirs of contemporary witnesses and in chroniclers' and official notes at the time. It also takes general account of memoir reflections of the status of refugees from the Sudetenland in the Czech hinterland.
EN
Throughout the entire existence of the regime the foreign policy of Communist Czechoslovakia was linked to the foreign policy of the USSR, which it copied, supported and potentially developed roughly until 1987–1988, although at a different intensity. In specific relation to the policy of the Third Republic, Prague communist diplomacy focused not only on confirmation of the legal (and naturally also political) nullity of the Munich Agreement and its consequences, but, on a broader scale, also on the definitive international-legal acknowledgement of a status quo, created as a result of the Potsdam Agreement.
EN
The question of Soviet aid to Czechoslovakia in the critical months of the autumn of 1938, when, as a result of aggressive German policy, the existence or non-existence of the Czechoslovak state was still largely unknown . The Czechoslovak government relied heavily on the Czechoslovak-Soviet treaty of 1935, which, however, was bound to provide military assistance from France. It is clear from the Soviet diplomatic statements before Munich that in the event of an attack, the Soviet party referred Czechoslovakia to the League of Nations, which would declare Germany an attacker. If we are to evaluate the Soviet position in summary, perhaps the most concise word and caution. That is, the effort to keep a face to the world public on the one hand and not to be unilaterally involved in a European war in which the Soviet Union would remain alone without direct military cooperation with the West.
EN
The study focuses on some selected aspects of the activity of the French military mission in Czechoslovakia in the inter-war period, mainly on the analysis of the French military personnel of the mission that acted in the strategic functions, influenced the plans of the country defence in the case of an enemy attack and includes the opinions of the French commanders on the structure and function of the Czechoslovak army.
EN
In 1938, Czechoslovak republic became a center of interest of politic and diplomatic circles, as well as general public opinion. The reason why was the gradually increasing problem of the formal status of the German inhabitants in the Czechoslovak republic. In such a tense period, mutual contacts among diplomats gained peculiar frequency, when emissaries and ambassadors of single states attempted to get the most up to date information from presidents, prime ministers, and ministers in the countries of their accreditation. Among such active diplomats, there was an ambassador of the USA in France, William C. Bullitt. He closely observed the gradually complicating international and political status of Czechoslovakia, especially due to the fact that he represents the country that stood at very beginning of Czechoslovak republic. He was receiving detailed information about deteriorating relations between Berlin and Prague namely from French ministry of foreign affairs, Georges Bonnet, who shared with him the latest news from French diplomats abroad, or other information from emissaries of other countries residing in Paris, with which he was regularly having meetings. Besides that, his source of information regarding the Sudeten crisis was especially French prime minister Édouard Daladier, and Czechoslovak emissary in France, Štefan Osuský.
EN
This case study focuses on the changes that took place between the magazine and the book editions of Václav Kubec’s novel. For the book edition, the author updated and significantly changed the text in line with the new political situation in 1938. This textual strategy disrupts the commonly established understanding of popular literature, whereby a certain textual apathy on the part of the authors is highlighted as one of the typical elements. This study points to the transformations in the text as well as to the transformations in the genre segment typical of the period (adventure novels in an aviation setting).
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