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ICTs IN CHINA AND INDIA - MAIN ISSUES (ICT w Chinach i Indiach - podstawowe problemy)

100%

Sobiecki G.

Pieniądze i Więź

2010

vol. 13

issue 1(46)

195-209

ICTs are developing in China and India particularly quickly. Both countries have taken opportunities provided by globalization, huge human capability, long lasting tradition and culture, efficient reforms and decisions at country level, and rely on ICTs and use it much more than other countries, launch and promote technological solutions, including services, expanding the role of the third sector in the economy of these countries. It is quite important, to note that in developed countries share of services in the economy is high and increases relatively slowly (if at all), whereas in developing countries this is still a dynamical process. This is visible especially in China and India, where the transformation is omitting industry (people substitute their agriculture-related occupations directly with service-related jobs). Many challenges and questions concerning ICTs in China and India remain unanswered and wait to be investigated by economy researchers. Does current understanding of economic notions apply to the reality of the 'new economy'? What factors stand behind this unprecedented ICTs sector and ICTs use development in the mentioned two countries? What is the role of ICTs in servicisation of the both economies? And what influence does it have on their economic development?

DEMISTIFICATION OF 'NEW ECONOMY' AND A PROBLEM OF UNEMPLOYMENT IN THE USA AND EUROPEAN UNION UNDER CONDITIONS OF GLOBAL CRISIS (Demistyfikatsia 'novoi ekonomiky' i problema bezrobittia u S.Sh.A. ta Yevrosoiuzi za umov globalnoi kryzy)

84%

Arseyenko A.

Sotsiolohiia: teoriia, metody, marketyng (Sociology: Theory, Methods, Marketing)

2010

issue 2

28-48

The paper is devoted to the study of influence of the present global financial and economic crisis on the man-power market and socio-economic position of working people in the USA and countries-members of the European Union. Special attention is paid to aggravation of the problem of unemployment in the above mentioned countries under the effect of crisis phenomena in the global economy and social consequences of employment reduction in the course of the crisis period. The author analyses the man-power market regulation in the USA and EU countries, makes a comparative analysis of unemployment dynamics in the New and Old World, demonstrates the relative and absolute let-down of the American and European working class position as a result of the crisis. The author shows on concrete examples the groundlessness of numerous myths of the so-called new economy which supposedly writes off the cyclic fluctuations of the capitalist production to the historical archives. He also investigates a virtual character of the informational economy and consequences of financialization of the USA and EU economy in the context of introduction of the neo-liberal model of economic development in the capitalist world. Basing on the analysis of the present situation in the world the author comes to a conclusion about the system character of the first global financial and economic crisis, the downfall of the neo-liberal models of the capitalist development on the turn of the 21st century and urgent necessity of its refusal for the sake of the search and realization of more progressive, humane, democratic and just method of social production and development.

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1 Pieniądze i Więź

1 Sotsiolohiia: teoriia, metody, marketyng (Sociology: Theory, Methods, Marketing)

2 2010

1 Arseyenko A.

1 Sobiecki G.

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ICTs IN CHINA AND INDIA - MAIN ISSUES (ICT w Chinach i Indiach - podstawowe problemy)

DEMISTIFICATION OF 'NEW ECONOMY' AND A PROBLEM OF UNEMPLOYMENT IN THE USA AND EUROPEAN UNION UNDER CONDITIONS OF GLOBAL CRISIS (Demistyfikatsia 'novoi ekonomiky' i problema bezrobittia u S.Sh.A. ta Yevrosoiuzi za umov globalnoi kryzy)