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PL
Analiza mediów społecznościowych pozwala na ujawnienie informacji nie tylko wprost opublikowanych na portalach, ale również tych, które zostały odkryte różnymi metodami. Publikacja takich danych może stanowić naruszenie prywatności. Artykuł przedstawia możliwe problemy badawcze w tym zakresie. Celem artykułu jest zarysowanie koncepcji rozwiązań zapewniających bezpieczeństwo i prywatność w badaniach mediów społecznościowych.
EN
Social media analysis allows to reveal information in Web portals, as well as by usage of information seeking methods. That data publication is an invasion of privacy. The paper presents different problems connected with privacy invasion. Next, author focuses on conceptualization of solutions for security and privacy protection in social media research.
PL
Od 25 maja 2018 r. wymagania w zakresie zastosowanych środków bezpieczeństwa w systemach informatycznych przetwarzających dane osobowe powinny być uzależnione od rzetelnie przeprowadzonej analizy ryzyk. Risk Based Approach oznacza, że regulator nie narzuca ściśle określonych środków i procedur w zakresie bezpieczeństwa, obliguje jednak do samodzielnego przeprowadzania analizy prowadzonych procesów przetwarzania danych i dokonywania samodzielnej oceny ryzyka. W tym kontekście celem artykułu jest przedstawienie oceny aktualnego stanu przygotowania organizacji do procesu szacowania ryzyk na podstawie sektora finansowego, jak również jednostek samorządu terytorialnego oraz prezentacja metody szacowania ryzyka dla organizacji, które zmuszone będą zmierzyć się z tematyką ochrony danych osobowych i zarządzania bezpieczeństwem na podstawie oceny ryzyka.
EN
Since 25th May 2018 requirements concerning personal data processing information system security should be dependent on risk analysis. Risk Based Approach means that regulation does not force to application of particular procedures and media, but it suggests to conduct autonomous analysis of risks. In that context, the paper aims to the presentation of actual situation in financial sector, as well as in public administration sector in the aspect of preparation to the risk analysis process. Next, the method of risk estimation is presented and its usability for privacy protection is discussed.
EN
Consumers are very important participant of the financial market, generating high demand for its products and services. However, as non-professional clients, they require a special legal protection, securing their interests in contractual relations with financial institutions. The European Commission, as well as the national legislation of the Member States of the European Union seek to provide it for consumers, although it manages to varying degrees of success. The EU has no regulations, which for example might oblige member states to establish institutions of insured protection. Changes are also required when it comes to the protection of clients of failed investment companies, also in Poland, especially the amount of cover and the date of compensation payment. In Poland, there is a lack of a comprehensive law, aimed at the problem of inaccurate advertisement, misleading the customers. Conclusion of a fragmentary legislation in a number of different legal acts, certainly does not promote the elimination of unfair behavior of advertisers. Finally, there is too many 'abusive clauses' in contracts concluded with consumers, acting to their detriment. The aim of the study is to present the key elements of the consumer protection system, combined with the indication of the EU and the Polish legal basis, regulating the related issues and arising in connection with system operations the dilemmas. The individual client's protection system includes: guarantee schemes protecting customers of failed financial institutions; activities to eliminate information asymmetry, manifested by an increase in information obligations of financial institutions for their clients; prohibition of the use in contracts concluded with consumers prohibited contractual provisions, called "abusive clauses" by the professional side of the transaction; non-judicial institutions which settles disputes between clients and financial institutions, protection of personal data. The paper remains narrative and draws on the conceptual analysis of the current state of affairs supported by deduction and induction as core methodology (original abstract)
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