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Acta onomastica
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2012
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vol. 53
|
issue 1
134-142
EN
The article analyses individual characteristics in the living personal names of single persons in part of Paprad: Stará Turá Kopanica (western Slovakia). In this location and class are documented individual characteristics according to properties, occupation, previous owner or inhabitant of the house, origin and abode, nicknames arisen from surnames and individual characteristics with different or unclear motivation which make up to 40 % of functional elements “individual characteristics”. 66,67 % of the individual characteristics are without family motivation, 33,33 % are with family motivation, 66,67 % has family motivation after father and 20 % after mother. One of each characteristic is after grandfather and grandmother. Individual characteristic is the second least frequent functional element of single persons in Paprad.
Acta onomastica
|
2012
|
vol. 53
|
issue 1
142-149
EN
his article reports the characteristics of the functional element “name of the house” in the living personal names in Stará Turá part of Paprad (western Slovakia). In functional element “name of the house” we distinguish: a) the name of the house with anthropobase of surname, b) the name of the house with anthropobase of name of the family, c) the name of the house according to location, d) the name of the house which is not identical with anthropobase of surname or anthropobase of name of the family and does not express even location. “Name of the house” is the least frequent functional element in Paprad.
EN
This paper reports the characteristics of the appellative element in living personal names (unofficial anthroponyms) in Paprad, which is solitary-cottages part of the town Stará Turá (western Slovakia). The appellative element expresses: 1. filiation – husband (manžel, muš), son (sin), sons (sinovja), twins (dvojčátka), brother (brat), son-in-law (zat), wife (žena, manželka), widow (vdova), daughter (céra, cérka), daughters (céri, cérki), grandson (vnuk), grandsons (vnuci), granddaughter (vnučka), grandmother (bapka), sister (sestra), daughter-in-law (nevesta), but also grandson in possessive adjective (vnukova – A3), 2. classification of generation – junior (mladí, mlaččí, malí, mladá), senior (stará), but also junior in genitive (mladého – A1, mlaččieho – A3, mladej – A33), 3. address of (older) person – uncle (ujco), Mrs (paňi/pani), aunt (teta, tetka), grandmother (bapka), but also appellative element Mrs (Lady) (pani – A11) in genitive, which is not declined.
EN
This article summarizes the characteristics of the living personal names of single persons in the largest settlement of Stará Turá – Paprad (western Slovakia). It brings the results of quantitative analysis of living names. The core of the contribution is formed by the overview of the distribution of naming models, along with living personal names. The most frequent living personal names in the class of single persons in Paprad are living personal names consisting of two elements. There are 111 models with the frequency 1, which is 75 % of all models. In total there are 148 models. The most frequent model is the model, which consists of functional members “first name” in the hypocoristic form and surname by the father, which anthropobase is in the “name of the family” and “name of the house” too (K + P1 = RMD). Living names which belongs to this model represents only 5,86 % of all living personal names in the class of single persons in Paprad. Paprad is the largest and most compact part of Stará Turá. It has the highest number of living names for its population of course. A higher number of models are partly caused by indirect naming and naming by position, named residence and a higher representation of functional members of hereditary family name as well. In several cases, the living names are based on the official naming system.
EN
In this article we characterize the functional element “name of the family” in the unofficial personal names of married women in Paprad settlement (a part of the town Stará Turá, west Slovakia). This is the second most frequent functional element and it represents 22,36 % of all functional elements. 61,6 % of functional elements “name of the family” has not the identical anthropobase with the surname, that is pointing to greater independence of the official naming. We distinguish “name of the family” with anthropobase a) identical with the anthropobase of the surname, b) identical with the anthropobase of the “name of the house”, c) different from the anthropobase of the surname and the anthropobase of the “name of the house”. Moreover the functional element “name of the family” does not need to be identical with unofficial personal name of the family as the separate family name.
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