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EN
The refugee crisis and the rising number of asylum seekers is one of the primary concerns of the EU. Political discussions reflect humanitarian, social and economic implications of the constant influx of new asylum seekers coming mainly from Syria. Within the political sphere in the V4 countries it is possible to observe negative attitudes. In this context, it is very important to emphasize that we are living in a democratic society, where media represent the role of democracy guardians. On the other hand, social media offer space for expression to the general public opinions, and their potential is also fully exploited by political leaders. The potential of social media must be perceived also against the backdrop of risks stemming mainly from disinformation and manipulative tendencies. In order to identify and clarify the presence of manipulative techniques in the communication of political and social groups to the attitudes of Generation Y in the sphere of migrant tolerance we present some introductory findings under the scope of project VEGA 1/0192/18.
PL
Celem artykułu jest analiza sposobów ukazywania kryzysu uchodźczego na Twitterze. Trwający kryzys jest jednym na najbardziej popularnych tematów twitterowych w ostatnich latach. Celem badań jest wyłonienie reprezentacji najbardziej kluczowych kwestii dokumentowanych w krótkich tekstach, filmach i zdjęciach publikowanych przez organizacje humanitarne. Media społecznościowe i technologie komunikacyjne dają im możliwość zakwestionowania i przeciwstawienia się dominującym aktorom politycznym i wzmóc mobilizację zorganizowanej sfery publicznej.
EN
The purpose of the article is to analyse the ways in which the refugee crisis is portrayed in the Twitter domain. The ongoing refugee crisis has been one of the most popular trending topics on Twitter last years. The aim of the research is to extract representations of the most concerning issues of the crisis documented via texts, films and photographs published by humanitarian organizations. Social media and communication technologies present an opportunity for them to challenge powerful political actors and enhance the mobilisation of an organized public sphere
EN
At least since 2014 the European Union (EU) has been facing the migrant and refugee crises, which have become an important test of solidarity of the Member States (MS). The effectiveness of the common migration and asylum policy has proven to be limited. The crises became a destabilizing factor leading to disagreements and divisions between MS. The position of the Visegrad Group (V4) states stood out in the debate on migration and refugee challenges. The objective of this article is to examine to what extent the migrant and refugee crises 2014+ in Europe, the limited effectiveness of the EU migration and asylum policy and the differences between the MS in their approaches influenced the situation, in which the Visegrad states attempted to find a common voice, strengthen their position in the EU and formulate the basis for the future common policyon migration and asylum. The article presents the migration and asylum situation in the Visegrad Group countries in recent years, then it discusses the V4 response to the migrant and refugee crisis and the EU solutions with a special focus on relocation and resettlement schemes and finally it provides the content analysis of the V4 official documents.
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