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1

VNÍMANIE KRAJINY PODDANÝMI V ČASE TEREZIÁNSKEJ URBÁRSKEJ REGULÁCIE

100%
Tomeček O.
Studia Historica Nitriensia
|
2015
|
vol. 19
|
issue 1
86 – 93
EN
We know relatively little about the perception of contemporary historical landscape by serfs. From the 18th century we have the conscriptions from the age of Maria Terezia where is, inter alia, information about local historical landscape. Data for the conscriptions were reported by the serfs (reeves and jurats), so we can see in it their perception of the landscape, too. The author analyses information about different landscape components in this paper, for example selected settlements of the Zvolen County. From the perspective of historic-geographical research, data of historical land use (area of arable land, meadows, pasture lands, vineyards), availability of firewood and building wood or quality of roads have special notice value. The mentions of local mills, pubs or mine and metallurgical industry are interesting for historical topography. Information about damages caused by torrential rain, floods or severe winter and a lot of snow is worth as well. Stated information can be founded mainly in the 4th point of questionnaires made for Teresian register needs.
2

ZLOČIN Z PANSKÉ ZVŮLE? VRAŽDA VRCHNOSTENSKÉHO PÍSAŘE KARLEM MAXMILIÁNEM Z BLEYLEBENU

75%
Kilián J.
Studia Historica Nitriensia
|
2020
|
vol. 24
|
issue 2
339 – 353
EN
The article deals with the circumstances of the murder committed in 1647 in North Bohemian town Krupka by young Baron Charles Maximilian of Bleyleben against Johannes Brosche, a serf and servant of his father. Thanks to the well-preserved sources, it is possible to trace the course of the case for several years, from the investigation of the crime, but unpunished, to the judicial recovery of compensation and the salary that Brosche was allegedly not paid during his seventeen years of service. The extraordinary nature of the studied case does not lie in the event itself, but in the preservation of archival sources, which allow a relatively detailed follow-up of the whole case from its beginnings, albeit without gaps and question marks.
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