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The State Security Articles of the Interior Ministry Review Prospectus at the Service of the Current Politics and the Internal Affairs Propaganda (1963–1972)

100%
Deák J.
Central European Papers
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2014
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vol. 2
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issue 1
150-159
EN
The structure of the state security services, operating within the organization of the Interior Ministry, was radically reorganized after the 1956 revolution, similarly to that of the ministry. The Ministry tried to strengthen the quasi newly created state security organization, the State Security Main Division III with the help of internal affairs and state security propaganda methods. What role did the Interior Ministry Review prospectus have in this process between 1963 and 1972? What international experience and articles were chosen to extensively and intensively develop the organization? What methods, solutions and messages of the internal and allied state security propaganda are conveyed by these translations? What, possibly even current and useful professional ideas, solutions, advice or deductions do these writings contain? What domestic or international political backgrounds or situations are reflected by these articles?
2
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Aspekty odpovědnosti archivářů a badatelů při nakládání s osobními údaji v archiváliích

88%
Ptáčníková S.
Historie – Otázky – Problémy (History, Issues, Problems)
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2017
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vol. 9
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issue 2
24-35
EN
The text summarises the development of archive legislation in Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic regarding the rules for making archival records available, recapitulates the development of one particular case that came to the Constitutional Court and posed a potential threat to a number of Czech archives and to the research on the most recent history in general. It deals with the issue of lustration and the problems with working with the files of the former security forces, which are a very specific source. The author also considers the relationship between archivists and historians and their responsibilities and tasks in relation to the public.
3
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Prezident viník? Edvard Beneš a Únor 1948 v kontextu učebnic dějepisu

75%
Bureš B.
Střed. Časopis pro mezioborová studia Střední Evropy 19. a 20. století. / Centre. Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies of Central Europe in the 19th and 20th Centuries.
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2019
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vol. 11
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issue 1
EN
The paper discusses two key aspects of the second presidency of Edvard Beneš: his involvement in the 1948 Coup in Czechoslovakia, and also the portrayal of both president Beneš and the February 1948 political crisis in history textbooks. The first part tackles president Beneš’s strategy in handling the governmental crisis and its limitations with regard to domestic as well as foreign affairs. The paper simultaneously examines the strategy of the Communist Party alongside that of the non-Communist Parties, the resignation of cabinet ministers of the latter having ultimately triggered the crisis. The second part provides a thorough analysis of primary and secondary school history textbooks published both during the so-called ‘Normalisation’ period (1969–1989) and the post-1989 democratic era. The aim of the analysis is to establish which issues related to the 1948 events were considered important and which facts, on the other hand, were being deliberately misinterpreted or suppressed. The author also addresses the questions of how much space in the history curriculum has been provided for individual crisis’ participants, how historical reality is being constructed and how the key players – Edward Beneš and Klement Gottwald – are being represented.
4
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"Jsem člověk, který se těžko podvoluje" : proces s Jiřím Kolářem v roce 1953

75%
Suk M.
Česká literatura (Czech Literature)
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2013
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vol. 61
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issue 4
547-559
EN
b2_ At the trial he received a year in prison, which was lenient in comparison with the heavy sentences handed down at the time in the political trials. This verdict was undoubtedly influenced by Kolář's relatively penitent court testimony, the death of Stalin and Gottwald, the indulgence of the prosecutor and possibly other circumstances that have not yet been clarified.
5
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Svět disentu a Státní bezpečnosti jako souboj expertů

75%
Hošek J.
Historie – Otázky – Problémy (History, Issues, Problems)
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2023
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vol. 15
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issue 1
85-97
EN
The paper discusses the clash between State Security (Státní bezpečnost) and political dissent during Czechoslovak normalisation, or rather one of its aspects: the expert knowledge that both sides used in the conflict. While State Security was making an effort to improve in the field of psychology and also in its use of technology, especially during surveillance, the dissidents gradually acquired a perfect knowledge of the Czechoslovak legal system, which helped them to defend themselves, at least to some extent, against the harassment by the security apparatus. The paper discusses the approaches taken by both sides as well as how they actually worked in practice.
6

The Police, then Interior Review for the Forming of the Science of Law Enforcement; from its Beginning to the Change of the Political System

63%
Deák J.
West Bohemian Historical Review
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2014
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vol. 4
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issue 2
237-250
EN
The Interior Review, as a professional-scientific forum, from its beginning to the change of the political system, facilitated the professional training of the employees of the Hungarian Ministry of Interior bodies, the tracing, professional processing, publication and perfection of the best domestic and international practices and experiences and thus the forming and development of the science of law enforcement. The Review and its professional-scientific activity played an important role in the forming and deepening of the interior activities subject to the modern rule of law.
7
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Bulgaria’s Participation in the System of Joint Acquisition of Enemy Data (SOUD)

51%
Katzounov V.
Aparat Represji w Polsce Ludowej 1944–1989
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2020
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issue 18
447-456
PL
Połączony System Ewidencji Danych o Przeciwniku (SOUD) otworzył nowy etap współpracy pomiędzy Bułgaria, NRD, Mongolią, Polską, Kubą, Wietnamem, Węgrami, Czechosłowacją i ZSRR w obszarach wywiadu i kontrwywiadu. Ideologia i struktura organizacyjna zostały wypracowane w ZSRR w ramach inicjatywy rozpoczętej w 1975 roku. System został inaugurowany i uruchomiony w 1981 roku. Pod koniec 1989 roku, kiedy system zaczął ulegać dezintegracji, pomiędzy krajami członkowskimi zachodziła intensywna i aktywna wymiana danych wywiadowczych. W tym okresie Bułgaria gromadziła informacje na temat 17 000 osób, a Moskwa – ponad 260 000. Informacje te były wymieniane z pozostałymi krajami członkowskimi SOUD.
EN
The System of Joint Acquisition of Enemy Data (SOUD) ushered in a new stage of the cooperation between Bulgaria, the GDR, Mongolia, Poland, Cuba, Vietnam, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and the USSR in the sphere of intelligence and counterintelligence. Its ideology and organisation were designed by the Soviet Union – an initiative that started in 1975. The system was inaugurated and came into force in 1981. By the end of 1989, when it started falling apart, there was an intense and active exchange of intelligence data between the member countries. Over this period of time, Bulgaria collected information on 17,000 persons and Moscow on more than 260,000. This information was shared with the rest of the SOUD member countries.
8
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Opisuji doslova: strategie využití citace z archivních dokumentů v sedmém životopise Oty Filipa

51%
Gnot A.
Česká literatura (Czech Literature)
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2020
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vol. 68
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issue 6
655-676
EN
In the novel Seventh Autobiography, writer Ota Filip established a wide range of strategies for using quotes from archival documents from the State Security Archive. The writer attempted to respond to public accusations of his collaboration with agents of Czechoslovak military intelligence in the 1950s when he betrayed his colleagues who were planning to escape to West Germany. In the late nineties this scandal led to the writer’s son’s suicide and forced Filip to write his autobiographical novel to deal with the burden of guilt. By using this quotation strategy the writer was able to reassess past events from the perspective of his current position to follow his personal and artistic development and redefine his identity following this chain of traumatic experiences. Quotation also allows us to follow the gradual interlinking of individual autobiographical motifs in wider structures and to observe the relations functioning between them, which enable the autobiographical space of the writer’s literary work to be established. An important and simultaneous process in this context is the development of literary communication between the writer and the recipient of his novel. For the first one, this is an opportunity to share his personal experience and observe how it influences the process of dealing with the problematic past. The main goal of the article is to present the essential strategies for quoting from archival documents in the text of Seventh Autobiography. The author of the study particularly emphasizes the influence of quotation in the field of relations between the actual author of the literary text and the agents holding his security files in the past and the way the disproportion in accessibility of source material on the part of the recipient of the novel influences the process of literary communication. The final result of conducting analytical activities in these fields creates a broader picture of the writer’s methods for dealing with his experiences.
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