Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 2

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
1
Content available remote

STABILITY AND CHANGEABILITY OF BORDERS IN EUROPE

100%
EN
Political borders in Europe used to be treated as linear systems from the 17th century onward but this approach became widespread only in the 19th century. Controversy surrounding the linear character of borders, not just political but regional ones as well (concerning e.g. socio-economic links or cultural phenomena) was also present in the domain of geography, giving rise to the problem of delimitation of borders on the land (e.g. political borders) and on the map. The paper analyzes some geographical accounts of the problem of borders and describes some mechanisms that affect the stability or changeability of political borders in Europe. Finally, attention is drawn to the issue of particular countries' access to sea coasts and to the subject of their territorial integrity.
EN
In this article I present and critically analyze the main ideas of the Nigerian thinker, Ifeanyi A. Menkiti, on the future of the multi-ethnic state in Africa. Menkiti appears to consider that the basic condition for the successful coexistence of the various groups occupying the states of Africa is for relations between them to rest on just principles. Justice should involve the fair and equitable division amongst peoples of the burdens and benefits of living in a common state. To realize this ideal, he proposes the creation in Africa of morally neutral, managerial states. He bases his plan in part on the ideas of John Rawls. Close analysis of Menkiti's views shows that his vision of the minimalist state is only a temporary solution, which is to lead to the peaceful dismemberment of the current post-colonial model of multi-ethnic states functioning within the old colonial borders. The basic value of Menkiti's thought rests in his reversal of the usual perspective on African states, as he considers that maintaining territorial integrity or achieving unity should no longer be considered a paramount necessity.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.