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Emigration of Polish Nurses – Reality and Consequences

100%

Haczyński J., Buraczyńska M.

Problemy Zarządzania

2018

issue 5/2018 (78)

77-89

The emigration of medical personnel in Poland significantly increased in 2004 after Poland’s accession to the European Union. The aim of the paper is to present the results of a questionnaire survey, conducted on a sample of 166 nursing students, regarding plans for emigration after graduation. An attempt was made to recognize the scale and causes of this phenomenon, as well as events that could result in the resignation of future nurses from emigration plans. The presentation of the results of the survey was preceded by a review of theories describing the causes of migratory movements, data on the current number of Polish nurses, and characteristics of their population. About 75% of nursing students surveyed (regardless of their place of origin and year of study) declared their willingness to work abroad. Among the reasons for a possible trip abroad, respondents most often indicated favorable financial conditions, higher living standard, greater comfort of work, low prestige of the profession in Poland, more career opportunities, gaining experience, and current political situation in Poland. Certainly, prevention of emigration should consist in activities that produce quick results such as, for example, increasing salaries, finding other material and non-material benefits to make the profession more attractive, improving working conditions, ensuring flexible working hours or part-time employment, vocational mobilization of retired or economically inactive nurses. It is also necessary to carry out long-term actions aimed at a health care reform.

Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie sytuacji pokolenia 50 plus na rynku pracy z wykorzystaniem zmiennej syntetycznej

72%

Giemza D.

Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu

2020

issue vol. 64, nr 5

65-84

Zasadniczym celem opracowania jest porównanie sytuacji pokolenia 50 plus na rynku pracy w województwach Polski, a także identyfikacja zależności przestrzennych, łącznie (ogółem) oraz w ramach różnych obszarów (kategorii) charakteryzujących sytuację pokolenia 50 plus na rynku pracy. Badanie prowadzono zarówno w wymiarze przestrzennym, jak i czasowym, z wykorzystaniem zmiennej syntetycznej, co umożliwiało uzyskanie oceny z punktu widzenia kilku cech diagnostycznych, bowiem rynek pracy jest kategorią złożoną i stosowanie pojedynczych miar względnych mogłoby prowadzić do jednostronnej analizy. Na podstawie uzyskanych wartości zmiennych syntetycznych, za pomocą globalnej i lokalnej statystyki Morana, przeprowadzono identyfikację występowania autokorelacji przestrzennych.

The chief purpose of this study is to compare and contrast the situation of the 50+ generation on the labour market in the voivodships of Poland and to identify spatial dependencies, both generally and in individual areas characterising the situation of this group on the labour market. The study was conducted both in the spatial and temporal dimension using the synthetic variable which allowed to obtain the evaluation on the basis of several diagnostic features; this is so as the labour market is a complex category and using singular relative gauges could lead to the analysis becoming skewed. The obtained synthetic variables were used to identify the occurrence of spatial autocorrelations with the global and local Moran’s I statistics.

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1 Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu

1 Problemy Zarządzania

1 2020

1 2019

1 Buraczyńska M.

1 Giemza D.

1 Haczyński J.

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Emigration of Polish Nurses – Reality and Consequences

Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie sytuacji pokolenia 50 plus na rynku pracy z wykorzystaniem zmiennej syntetycznej