Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 2

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  birthrate
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
1
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

The Analysis of Births and Household Poverty Levels with the Consideration of the Material Effect of the ‘Family 500 Plus’ Programme

100%
Rajfur P., Rajfur J., Hys K.
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance
|
2020
|
issue 1(51)
18-29
EN
Objectives: The objective of the article is to assess the performance of the Polish government’s family policy programme known as the ‘Family 500 Plus’ programme, with special consideration of the material effect. In this study, the authors attempt to assess the performance of the ‘ Family 500 Plus’ programme (Journal of Laws of 2016, item 195 as amended) in the first years of its operation, answering the question about whether the implementation of the government’s family policy programme has contributed to an increase in births and a decrease in the level of poverty in households in Poland. Research Design & Methods: The authors conducted research on the chosen indicators, using the method of incomplete induction based on inductivism and verificationism. The study relies on the literature review and desk research. The analysis made use of statistical data provided by the Central Statistical Office (GUS). In the preparation of this article, legal acts placed on the Website of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland – as well as relevant scientific publications – were used. Findings: Since the launch of the ‘Family 500 Plus’ programme, the number of births has clearly been gradually increasing. In the analysed period, we have laso observed positive birth changes within large families. The developmental trend of births showed an upward tendency in the first two years of the Act in force and changed in 2018. This clear change can be observed in the area of extreme poverty in households in 2015–2018. In households with at least two children up to the age of 18, there was a change in the extent of extreme poverty by almost 50%, which was approaching the extreme poverty line in a given year in Poland. Implications & Recommendations: In view of the changes in trends in the number of births observed since 2018 as well as the extent of extreme poverty in households, the authors recommend further observation and analysis of the indicators presented in this study. Contribution / Value Added: The presented analysis of the indicators and the observation of development trends will allow for a proper adjustment of family policy. In the future, this might make it easier for the public authorities to take appropriate decisions concerning family policy. Article classification: research article
2
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Wybrane instrumenty aktywizacji zawodowej 
kobiet w ciąży i po porodzie w Polsce

72%
Galik A.
Współczesna Gospodarka
|
2015
|
vol. 6
|
issue 1
33-42
PL
W niniejszym opracowaniu przedstawione zostały wybrane instrumenty aktywizacji zawodowej kobiet w ciąży i po porodzie w Polsce. Wskazano na podstawowe agregaty makroekonomiczne w kontekście dzietności kobiet oraz przenanalizowano dostępne dane w celu naświetlienia skali problemu i wyłonienia statystycznego obrazu Polki, która wkracza w okres macierzyństwa. Następnie przedstawiona została sytuacja kobiety aktywnej zawodowo, zatrudnionej w oparciu o kodeks pracy, przed i po porodzie w kontekście obowiązujących praw i przywilejów. Oceniono ponadto formy usług opieki nad dziećmi, ich dostępność i ograniczenia. Celem artykułu było przedstawienie indywidualnych zachowań aktywnych zawodowo kobiet, wykonujących pracę w ramach stosunku pracy, które będąc najpierw w ciąży, a następnie w roli matek z dziećmi, dokonują wyborów w oparciu o dostępne im narzędzia, wybierając opcje najbardziej korzystne dla ich gospodarstw domowych. Przeprowadzona analiza pozwala na ocenę wybranych instrumentów aktywizacji zawodowej kobiet w ciąży i po porodzie. Zaproponowane zostały również nowe rozwiązania korzystne z punktu widzenia jednostki, gospodarstwa domowego oraz całej gospodarki.
EN
This article describes selected professional activation instruments of women during their pregnancy and after birth in Poland. An author indicates the main macroeconomic aggregates in the context of women’s fertility and analysed available data in order to show the scale of the problem and identify a statistic picture of a woman who enters into motherhood. The article presents the situation of women, employed on the basis of the Labour Code, before and after childbirth in the context of current rights and privileges. The last part of the paper shows different forms of childcare services, their availability and limitations. The purpose of this article is to present the individual behaviour of economically active female as pregnant women, and after birth who make choices based on the available tools, selecting the most beneficial for their households. In conclusion the author identify new solutions that are beneficial for the individual, household, and the whole economy.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.