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Expectation properties of generalized order statistics based on the Gompertz-G family of distributions

100%
Alharbi Y. F., Fawzy M. A., Athar H.
Operations Research and Decisions
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2023
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vol. 33
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issue 4
EN
Gompertz-G family of distributions has been considered. The moment properties of generalized order statistics were studied and characterization results have been presented. Further, several examples and special cases were discussed. The results can be applied to many known distributions included in this family.
2
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Blanche and Stanley, polar opposites. A pragmastylistic analysis of interactions from Tennessee Williams’ A Streetcar Named Desire

100%
Bobin J.
Język. Religia. Tożsamość
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2021
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issue 2(24) B
7-20
EN
The paper is an attempt at demonstrating how the language used by fictional dramatic characters contributes to their characterization, that is, how the readers (audiences) perceive them based on inferences drawn from a variety of textual cues. These cues include explicit selfand other-presentation as well as implicit hints retrieved from conversation structure, aspects of turn-taking or features of the language used by the character. In this paper, Blanche DuBois and Stanley Kowalski from Tennessee Williams’ play The Streetcar Named Desire are analyzed and characterized as being polar opposites.
3
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Kwalifikacja w prawie prywatnym międzynarodowym Unii Europejskiej. Od kwalifikacji autonomicznej ku… kwalifikacji według kolizyjnej legis fori?

89%
Pacuła K.
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
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2019
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vol. 25
107-122
EN
The terms ‘characterization’ (‘classification’) and ‘exercise of characterization’ refer in particular to the efforts made to determine which conflict of law rule - and in the sense presented in this paper, also rule on jurisdiction - which is part of the law of the forum State, should be applied to the circumstances of a particular case. In relation to the norms of private international law of the European Union, the triumph of an autonomous characterization at first sight seems undeniable. The term autonomous characterization (in principle - ‘autonomous interpretation’, the case law usually does not distinguish between exercise of characterization and exercise of interpretation) has been referred to over the last fifty years in order to describe the vast majority of operations of interpretation undertaken in relation to the norms of EU private international law. The contemporary concept of characterization in private law of the European Union, although consistently referred to as ‘autonomous’, does not fully meet the criteria thereof. The papers argues that while the starting point was the autonomous characterization in its pure form (stage one), over time it partially gave way to the place of characterization according to the EU law-oriented legis fori (stage two), and finally it was enriched with new elements which gave it the form of a specific functional characterization (stage three). It is not so much about the consistency of the results of the exercises of characterization with the universal understanding of certain concepts. Exercises of characterization are carried out through the prism of their effects, so as to ensure the effectiveness of the norms of EU law (effet utile) other than rules on conflict of laws and on jurisdiction.
4
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TiO2 Thin Films by Solution Technique for Solar Cells

88%
Mogunde C., Mosiori C. O.
Path of Science
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2018
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vol. 4
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issue 8
6001-6007
EN
Titanium dioxide has a number of applications in solar cells. In this study, TiO2 thin films were synthesized using a simple but less expensive, low temperature and large area deposition method referred to as chemical bath deposition. Their electrical and optical properties were examined at various temperatures where it was observed that the films exhibited low reflectance which increased with increase in wavelength with refractive indices of 2.2–2.5 in the visible spectra. Sheet resistivity ranged between 13.54±0.095 Ω/m to 17.27±0.209 Ω/m. They were use to fabricate photovoltaic cell which exhibited the following parameters: a short circuit current, Isc=0.002445 A, open voltage, Voc = 0.04731 V, a fill factor, FF=0.551 and an efficiency, η=0.531 %. They were recommended for diode applications.
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O „zakresie przedmiotowym” i „zakresie sytuacyjnym” konwencyjnych norm kolizyjnych. Rozważania na tle art. 35 umowy polsko-ukraińskiej z 1993 r.

88%
Pacuła K.
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
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2023
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vol. 32
EN
The conflict-of-laws rules laid down in an international agreement binding Poland and a non-Member State enjoy priority over rules of national origin (where a situation does not fall within the scope of EU conflict-of-laws rules), as well as over EU private international law rules (on the basis of the clauses provided for in the EU Regulations), yet in both cases exclusively in scenarios falling within their own scope of application.With regard to conflict-of-laws rules of a bilateral international agreement, such as those provided for in Article 35 of the Agreement of 1993, the characterization has to be carried out independently from the understanding of specific concepts that may be inferred from national substantive law or from private international law, be it of domestic or EU origin.As to the determination of the “material scope” of such conflict-of-laws rules, the textual interpretation of a bilateral agreement in question should play crucial role. Although the conflict-of-laws rules of such agreements generally call for characterization of the legal institutions established by the legal order of one of the two Contracting States, the comparative study limited to those two legal orders can merely serve as guidance when it comes to the determination of the “material scope” of those conflict-of-laws rules.While it is difficult to formulate generalizable conclusions concerning the “spatial reach” of the conflict-of-laws rules provided for in a bilateral agreement, it can be argued that - in the course of a dispute before a court - the law designed as applicable under Article 35 (1) of the Agreement of 1993 applies to the assessment of tort liability originating in an event that occurred on the territory of Poland or Ukraine, if the individuals involved in the tort have their domicile (seat) on the territory of Poland or Ukraine, and - although this is highly debatable - insofar as they have the nationality of one of these States, provided that all the above-mentioned elements do not link the situation underlying that dispute exclusively with only one of those States.
6
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Rhetorical Syncrisis in the Johannine Presentation of Jesus and Peter

75%
Kubiś A.
The Biblical Annals
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2017
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vol. 7
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issue 4
487-529
EN
The article advances a hypothesis that certain elements in the Johannine characterization of Jesus and Peter can be profitably interpreted through the lens of the ancient rhetorical device of syncrisis. The analysis consists of six main parts. First, the hypothesis itself is laid out in detail. Second, the Jewish and Christian uses of syncrisis around the turn of era is described, as proof for the possibility that this rhetorical technique was employed in the FG. Third, the status quaestionis on the use of syncrisis in the FG is provided. Fourth, some arguments are presented to justify the choice of progymnasmata as a methodological framework in the exposition of σύνκρισις between Jesus and Peter. It is argued that the ancient rhetorical exercises called progymnasmata, which contain a reliable and helpful description of ancient syncrisis, can thus provide useful criteria in the search for elements of syncrisis in the Johannine description of the relationship between Jesus and Peter. Fifth, the Johannine comparison between Jesus and Peter is viewed according to some of the basic rules of the progymnasmatic theory of syncrisis. Sixth, a detailed analysis of a few elements of the Johannine syncrisis between Jesus and Peter is presented.
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Steven A. Hunt – D. Francois Tolmie – Ruben Zimmermann (eds.), Character Studies in the Fourth Gospel (WUNT 314; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2013)

75%
Darowski Ł.
The Biblical Annals
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2017
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vol. 7
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issue 1
163-168
PL
Book review: Steven A. Hunt – D. Francois Tolmie – Ruben Zimmermann (eds.), Character Studies in the Fourth Gospel (WUNT 314; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2013). Pp. xvii + 724. 194 EUR. ISBN 978-3-16-152784-5
EN
Book review: Steven A. Hunt – D. Francois Tolmie – Ruben Zimmermann (eds.), Character Studies in the Fourth Gospel (WUNT 314; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2013). Pp. xvii + 724. 194 EUR. ISBN 978-3-16-152784-5
8
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The expression of passive aggression in family conflicts in selected American plays

63%
Bobin J.
Język. Religia. Tożsamość
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2023
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issue 2 (28)
21-39
PL
Tematem artykułu jest wyrażanie biernej agresji w konfliktach rodzinnych przez bohaterów wybranych dramatów amerykańskich. Pojęcie biernej agresji wywodzi się z okresu powojennego, a początkowo używano go w odniesieniu do przejawów biernego oporu wobec przełożonych. Językowy obraz biernej agresji tworzą głównie wypowiedzi nie wprost, unikanie konfrontacji, ranienie drugiej osoby w sposób celowy, choć zamaskowany. Teorie z zakresu pragmatyki i pragmastylistyki, takie jak koncepcja twarzy, implikatura, teorie (nie)uprzejmości językowej czy organizacja konwersacji ułatwiają zrozumienie konstrukcji wypowiedzi bierno-agresywnych i dostarczają wskazówki tekstowe charakteryzujące rozmówców.
EN
The article presents sample forms of expression of passive aggressiveness in family conflicts in selected American plays. It briefly describes the notion of passive aggression, dating back to post-war era and originally used to denote passive resistance against superiors. The linguistic expression of passive aggression relies mostly on indirectness as a means of avoiding confrontation, hurting the other person subtly though with a clear intention. Frameworks from the fields of pragmatics and pragmastylistics, such as the concept of face, implicature, theories of (im)politeness or turn-taking facilitate the understanding of how passive-aggressive utterances are constructed and expressed and provide implicit characterization cues that help the reader infer the character participating in conflict.
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Mahr ("věno") v právu muslimských zemí a mezinárodní právo soukromé

38%
Bezoušková L., Pauknerová M.
Právník. Teoretický časopis pro otázky státu a práva (The Lawyer - Scientific Review for Problems of State and Law)
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2019
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vol. 158
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issue 4
349-369
EN
The article explores mahr (“dowry”) and its characterization in private international law. The authors deal with the issue from two points of view. The first part of the article presents the legal rules regarding the mahr in the Islamic law and current legal codes of Muslim countries. As an integral part of marriage contract, mahr is related mostly to the conclusion of marriage and therefore considered as a “dowry” or “gift”. For the better understanding of this peculiar legal institute it is necessary to look at a broader context and examine the function of mahr within the other parts of family law of Muslim countries. The second part of this article discusses mahr as a question of legal characterization leading to the rule of conflict which will determine the applicable law. Mahr will mostly be characterized as an issue of matrimonial property law, there may also be connections to maintenance or succession. Primary concern is however the establishment of jurisdiction of Czech courts. Application of the public order reservation should be assessed very carefully. With respect to the habitual residence of participants in the Czech Republic, rules of conflict may also lead to the application of the Czech law.
CS
Příspěvek se zabývá mahrem („věnem“) a jeho kvalifikací v mezinárodním právu soukromém. Autorky se věnují tématu ze dvou úhlů pohledu. První část příspěvku představuje pravidla mahru v islámském právu a stávajících právních kodifikacích muslimských zemí. Jelikož je mahr integrální součástí manželské smlouvy, je většinou spojován s uzavřením manželství, a tudíž považován za „věno“ nebo „dar“. Pro lepší pochopení tohoto svébytného institutu je třeba na věc nahlížet z širší perspektivy a zkoumat funkci mahru i v rámci jiných částí rodinného práva muslimských zemí. Druhá část tohoto příspěvku rozebírá mahr jakožto kvalifikační problém, jehož vyřešení vede ke kolizní normě, která určí rozhodné právo. Většinou bude mahr kvalifikován jako otázka spadající pod manželské majetkové právo, další možností je souvislost s výživným, případně s dědickými otázkami. Primární je však vymezení pravomoci/příslušnosti českých soudů, které budou ve věci rozhodovat. Relevantní je rovněž pečlivé zvažování případného použití výhrady veřejného pořádku. Na základě obvyklého pobytu účastníků v ČR může být rozhodným i české právo.
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