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1

Zum Nebensilbenvokalismus als Reflex des Entwicklungsstandes der deutschen Sprache im 17. Jahrhundert

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Owsiński P. A.

Beiträge zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft

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2018

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issue 7

89-103

EN

The article presents a linguistic analysis of a charter from the 17th century entitled “Wilkierz dla wsi klasztoru Panny Marji w Kartuzach” published by Stanisław Kutrzeba and Alfons Mańkowski in 1938 in “Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej, volume 11”. The text of an unknown scrivener was written in New High German in the Silesian dialect, which can be proved on the basis of the legal notation. The author shows the results of his analysis demonstrating the stage of the development of the vowels in the unstressed syllables with the appropriate examples.

2

Das werdende einheitliche Deutsch im Lichte der graphematischen Untersuchung des Konsonantismus in einer Dorfwillkür aus dem 17. Jahrhundert

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Owsiński P. A.

Beiträge zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft

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2019

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issue 8

133-145

EN

The article hereunder presents the language analysis of a charter from the 17th century titled “Wilkierz dla wsi klasztoru Panny Marji w Kartuzach” published by Stanisław Kutrzeba and Alfons Mańkowski in 1938 in Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej, volume 11. The text of an unknown scrivener was written in New High German in the Silesian dialect, what can be proved on the basis of the way of the notation in the law. The author introduces the results of his analysis showing the stage of the development of the consonant system with the appropriate examples.

3

Organisational foundations of functioning of the Right-Bank Ukraine orthodox brotherhoods from the 1850s to 1900s

100%

Smyrnov A., Aloshyna O., Yankovska Z., Blyzniak M., Marchuk V.

Journal of Education Culture and Society

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2021

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vol. 12

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issue 2

242-250

EN

This research aims to reveal the peculiarities of standardization and organizational principles behind the functioning of Orthodox brotherhoods on the territory of Right-Bank Ukraine from the 1850s to the 1900s. Methods. Methodologically, the authors of the work rely on the principles of novelty, objectivity, and historicism and employ general scientific methods (internal criticism of the sources, analysis, synthesis, generalization). Results. The study revealed that during the second half of the 19th century, the activity of Orthodox brotherhoods on the territories controlled by the Russian Empire was regulated by the law “Basic Rules for the Establishment of the Orthodox Church Brotherhoods” which regulated the prioritized tasks, membership and main vectors of their work. At the beginning of the 20th century, some changes occurred in the social-political life of the Russian Empire, which also affected the position of the Orthodox brotherhoods of Right-Bank Ukraine. Conclusion. The church authorities devoted considerable efforts to revitalizing and restoring the activity of the Orthodox brotherhoods at the beginning of the 20th century. In order to find new solutions to the situation, they discussed the further functioning of the fraternities at the congresses in which participated the representatives of the Orthodox brotherhoods of the western provinces of the Russian Empire. Thus, the church management controlled brotherhoods and channelled them into the required course of action.

4

Kommunikativ-pragmatische Determiniertheit des internationalen Dokuments „Charta“ (am Beispiel der Europäischen Charta der Regional- oder Minderheitensprachen)

88%

Ivanenko S.

Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław

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2022

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issue 22

45-58

EN

The traditional interpretation of the term “non-fiction/official” includes a number of features that are often mandatory for their texts. In modern linguistics the non-fiction/official prose is interpreted differently, which can be traced back to the analysis of the research objects under new aspects. As a result of this process, we can observe that theoretical terms have lost their definitional precision and that their boundaries are often fluid. In the present article the attempt is made to show the relativity of constraint features for non-fiction/official prose using the example of the international document “Charter”, which is characterized from a communicative-pragmatic point of view. In doing so, the peculiarities of pragmatic strategies and tactics of a collective author are taken into account and their use of language in relation to a collective recipient is worked out. The analysis of the communication situation, inherent to a Charter, which typifies the characteristics of the text subtype “Charter”, has pointed out the relativity of characteristics and confirmed it. As an international document, the Charter has the characteristics of a law addressed to professionals as well as to the broad mass of the population. The peculiarity of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages consists in the possibility of choosing the appropriate clause for the activities of the state and municipal organs according to the language-political situation on site, which the Charter as a legal sub-type of the documents “de lege ferenda” with less mandatory Forms character. This feature of the charter has a particularly strong impact on its third part, demonstrating the influence of the pragmatic communication goal on the modification of the text type form in its linguistic form.

5

Das Deutsche in der Krakauer Stadtkanzlei im 15. Jahrhundert im Spiegel der Sprachanalyse ausgewählter Willküren

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Owsiński P. A.

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica

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2018

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issue 14

43-55

DE

The article hereunder presents the language analysis of the chosen German charters from 15th century, which come from the Antiquum Registrum Privilegiorum Et Statutorum Civitatis Cracoviensis published by Stanisław Ambroży Estreicher in 1936 in Cracow. The texts of the unknown scriveners were written in the Silesian dialect, what can be proved on the basis of the way of the notation in the law.The author introduces the results of his analysis showing the Silesian characteristic features with the appropriate examples.

6

Karta praw osób starszych dotycząca ich udziału w badaniach klinicznych

75%

Szczerbińska K., Zalewski Z., Oristrell Salvà J.

Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie

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2011

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vol. 9

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issue 1

119-127

EN

The results of initial literature review indicate that elderly persons are underrepresented in the clinical trials on which clinical recommendations are based. This gave stimulus to perform the ‘Increasing the PaRticipation of the ElDerly In Clinical Trials’ (PREDICT) project, financed by the EU within the FP7. The goal of the PREDICT was to study reasons why older people are excluded from clinical trials based on age-related criteria and development of the charter including recommendations to prevent their exclusion. The project gathered investigators from 11 institutions in 9 countries: Czech Republic, Israel, Italy, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Spain, and the UK. Within the scope of PREDICT, first, to assess the scope of the problem the systematic review of literature was performed, then the opinion shared by the health care professionals, ethicists, and representatives of pharmaceutical industry on the possible reasons of underrepresentation of old people in trials was examined, then finally the opinion of elderly patients and their caregivers were assessed. The analysis of gathered data enabled creation of PREDICT charter which contains recommendations aiming to increase the participation of elderly people in clinical trials

7

Linguistic Features of the Sentence Issued by Sigismund III

75%

Титаренко В.

Slavia Orientalis

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2020

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vol. LXIX

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issue 1

8

Język i struktura Грамоты кн. Дмитрия Юрьевича в. кн. Василию Васильевичу. Problem tekstowości

71%

Waraczewski M.

Kultury Wschodniosłowiańskie - Oblicza i Dialog

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2019

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issue 9

171-177

EN

The paper analyses an Old East Slavic document – Грамота кн. Дмитрия Юрьевича в. кн. Василию Васильевичу in the context of its textuality. The language and structure of the text are described in order to prove that it can be analysed as a text in the meaning applied in modern text linguistics. Moreover, the paper shows that a wider investigation is necessary in order to prove its stylistic and genre features.

9

Kiedy i gdzie została wystawiona Chilandarska povelja Stefana Nemanjicia?

54%

Szefliński B.

Balcanica Posnaniensia Acta et studia

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2019

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vol. 26

93-104

EN

The so-called Second Charter for Hilandar given by Stephen Nemanjić is one of the oldest Serbian documents that preserved to our times. It dates itself on 29th September, but without any year or indiction. Since the publishing of Aleksandar Solovjev's paper in 1925 it had been commonly accepted that the charter was given before 1202 because Stephen Nemanjić could name himself the son-in-law of emperor Alexios III Angelos only before the divorce with Eudokia Angelina. However, in 2010 Đorđe Bubalo has noticed that two later inscriptions – discovered after Solovjev's research – also emphasizes family connections between Nemanjić dynasty and Alexios, so the argument used by Solovjev cannot be held. Therefore, Bubalo has reanalysed the charter and suggested a new dating – to 1207-1208. However, one of his arguments – the Second Charter for Hilandar was used by Sava Nemanjić when writing the Life of Blessed Symeon – has lost its strength as such a relation between these texts is questioned in the newest research. Therefore, the objective of the hereby paper is to provide a new analysis of the Second Charter for Hilandar focused on when and (for the first time) where the document was given. The conclusion is that it happened after the hierophany of St Symeon – most probably on 29th September 1210 in the Hilandar monastery.

PL

Tak zwana Druga chilandarska povelja Stefana Nemanjicia jest jednym z najstarszych serbskich dokumentów zachowanych do naszych czasów. Jest ona opatrzona datą 29 IX, ale bez żadnego roku ani indykcji. Od publikacji artykułu Aleksandara Solovjeva w 1925 r. powszechnie przyjmowano, że przywilej został wystawiony przed 1202 r., ponieważ Stefan Nemanjić mógł nazwać siebie zięciem cesarza Aleksego III Angelosa jedynie przed rozwodem z Eudoksją Angeliną. Jednak w 2010 r. Đorđe Bubalo zauważył, że dwie późniejsze inskrypcje – odkryte po badaniach Solovjeva – również podkreślają powiązania rodzinne pomiędzy dynastią Nemanjiciów a Aleksym, więc argument Solovjeva nie może zostać utrzymany. Z tego powodu Bubalo ponownie przeanalizował przywilej i zaproponował nowe datowanie – na lata 1207-1208. Jednak jeden z jego argumentów – Druga chilandarska povelja wykorzystana przez Sawę przy pisaniu Żywota błogosławionego Symeona – stracił swoją siłę, gdyż taki związek pomiędzy tekstami został zakwestionowany w najnowszych badaniach. Z tego powodu celem niniejszego artykułu jest dostarczenie nowej analizy Drugiej chilandarskiej povelji skoncentrowanej na tym, kiedy i (po raz pierwszy) gdzie dokument został wystawiony. W konkluzji stwierdzono, że miało to miejsce po hierofanii św. Symeona – najprawdopodobniej 29 IX 1210 r. w Chilandarze.

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The historical and theoretical evolution of collective security (including in the Baltic Sea region) from the 1648 Westphalia Peace to Woodrow Wilson’s 1920 League of Nations

51%

Davis M.

Security and Defence Quarterly

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2016

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vol. 10

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issue 1

75-98

EN

Modern political thinkers have ushered in the theoretical concepts of modern alliances and collective security/defense. Before these political theories were turned into modern organizations, many radical changes had to take place in how international relations were perceived in Europe and the world. These dynamic changes started at the end of the Thirty Years War, with the signing of the Westphalia treaties in 1648, and came to fruition with the forming of the League of Nations in 1920. This article explores this 272 year historical process including its impact on the population of the Baltic Sea countries.

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Zum Nebensilbenvokalismus als Reflex des Entwicklungsstandes der deutschen Sprache im 17. Jahrhundert

Das werdende einheitliche Deutsch im Lichte der graphematischen Untersuchung des Konsonantismus in einer Dorfwillkür aus dem 17. Jahrhundert

Organisational foundations of functioning of the Right-Bank Ukraine orthodox brotherhoods from the 1850s to 1900s

Kommunikativ-pragmatische Determiniertheit des internationalen Dokuments „Charta“ (am Beispiel der Europäischen Charta der Regional- oder Minderheitensprachen)

Das Deutsche in der Krakauer Stadtkanzlei im 15. Jahrhundert im Spiegel der Sprachanalyse ausgewählter Willküren

Karta praw osób starszych dotycząca ich udziału w badaniach klinicznych

Linguistic Features of the Sentence Issued by Sigismund III

Język i struktura Грамоты кн. Дмитрия Юрьевича в. кн. Василию Васильевичу. Problem tekstowości

Kiedy i gdzie została wystawiona Chilandarska povelja Stefana Nemanjicia?

The historical and theoretical evolution of collective security (including in the Baltic Sea region) from the 1648 Westphalia Peace to Woodrow Wilson’s 1920 League of Nations