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1
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The case study of the Polish fruit and vegetable producers competitive activities

100%
Wisniewska J.
Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
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2011
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vol. 11(26)
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issue 3
EN
This paper analyses the competitiveness of fruit and vegetable producers. Research was carried out as an attempt to identify the variables that determine companies’ ability to achieve a competitive advantage. The results of qualitative research are presented in the paper. Interdependence of entrepreneurs’ opinions for both domestic and foreign markets was examined by means of ordinal correlation measures. The paper evaluates the different forms of cost-price, quality, innovation and marketing competitiveness.
2
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Ustawowy zakaz działalności konkurencyjnej wobec członków zarządu spółek kapitałowych — zagadnienia wybrane

100%
Podleś M.
Przegląd Prawa i Administracji
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2018
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vol. 112
153-163
EN
According to Polish law (paragraph 211 and 380 Commercial Companies Code) management board members are among others under a ban to deal with competitive affairs. This ban comprises either acting on his/her own account or within relationships which have been entered into between any member of management board and counter-parties running competitive commercial activity or within his/her own association in partnerships being competitors. Furthermore, a management board member cannot participate in any other business entity as a member of its corporate bodies i.e. hold a post in management board or supervisory board of any competitive market player. Considering the ban on competitive activity function it is proper to speak for a wider character of this ban — i.e. that should extend over each company a said person (under ban) has held a management board post in. To compensate a rigidity inherent in this ban on competitive activity one has to accept concrete concessions hereof which have been corporately made in an implicit way. It is the management board member himself/herself who has to prove the fact he had been released from this ban and also a scope of concession from it. Additionally, one has to speak against an interpretation of paragraphs 211 and 380 Polish Companies Code in wider (extensive) sense. One is however to opt for the intact companies’ right to regulate this issue on their own — by virtue of their internal agreements with their management board members.
3

ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПРОЯВІВ ОСОБИСТІСНОЇ ТА РЕАКТИВНОЇ ТРИВОЖНОСТІ У СПОРТСМЕНІВ ПОЖЕЖНО-ПРИКЛАДНОГО СПОРТУ

100%
Краснокутський М.
Педагогічні науки: теорія, історія, інноваційні технології
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2015
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issue 1(45)
156-163
EN
The article states that the fire-applied sport is an extreme sport. The fire- applied sports is a sport which consists of a set of various techniques used in firefighting practice. The fire-applied sport aims to develop vital in the rescue of quality - strength, endurance, reaction time, the ability to withstand heavy exercise and work in smoke at high temperatures. One of the exercises of fire-applied sport where people can test their spirit and willpower are climbing the ladder first assault on the second, then the third and finally the fourth floor of training tower. The beginners should gradually pick up the load, because they just cannot overpower those loads that can withstand trained athletes, because this sport is designed so that everyone overcome all his fears and become man really needed other people. All types of exercises include elements of different sports: volleyball, football, athletics, gymnastics and others. To predict sports reliability of an athlete you need to pay attention to the study of anxiety level, as an extremely high level of its undesirable and even threatening the subject’s safety. The aim of the article is to study of the features of anxiety athletes of fire-applied sports. The method of research is the method «studies of anxiety» (by Ch. D. Spielberg, adapted version by Y.L. Hanin) aimed at identifying personality traits and situational anxiety. The article states that today we distinguish anxiety as an emotional state (situational anxiety) and as a stable trait (personal anxiety).The notion of situational and personal anxiety of personality is considered. The results of the study of anxiety athletes of fire-applied sports are given. 102 athletes of fire-applied sports participated in the study. They are divided into three groups on the basis of efficiency sports activities. The study distinguishes the features of expressed levels of anxiety in the groups. Thus, the 1st group of athletes with more than 5-year- experience have the lowest level of reactive anxiety. The largest number of athletes with a high level of anxiety recorded in the 3rd group. In the terms of competition these athletes cannot effectively control their condition and suggest pre-start errors already from start. Therefore, it appears necessary to introduce remedial techniques aimed at reducing anxiety in reactive less experienced athletes. Too high and too low anxiety are undesirable in terms of the competitive activities of fire-applied sport athletes.
4
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Формування коронного прийому змагальної діяльності дзюдоїста-ветерана

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Pakulin S., Kamayev O.
Path of Science
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2016
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vol. 2
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issue 4(9)
4.1-4.11
UK
Дослідження присвячене обґрунтуванню алгоритму формування коронного прийому змагальної діяльності дзюдоїста-ветерана, кожного з його етапів. Цілеспрямоване формування арсеналу індивідуальних технічних дій у дзюдоїстів-ветеранів з використанням пропонованого алгоритму (7 етапів) реалізується на основі виявлення, наступного поглибленого освоєння і вдосконалення коронних прийомів.
EN
The study is devoted to the substantiation of the algorithm of corona reception of judo veteran competitive activity formation, each of its steps. Purposeful formation of judoka technical actions individual arsenal using the proposed algorithm (7 stages) is implemented on the basis of the identification, a subsequent in-depth development and improvement of the best techniques.
5
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Вдосконалення техніко-тактичної та психологічної підготовки борців вільного стилю

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Pakulin S., Ananchenko K., Ruchka Y.
Path of Science
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2016
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vol. 2
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issue 12(17)
9.1-9.12
UK
Цілі статті: 1) обґрунтувати напрямки удосконалення підготовки борців вільного стилю з метою покращення результатів їх змагальної діяльності та спортивної майстерності; 2) визначити напрями вдосконалення психологічної підготовки і структуру комплексної психолого-педагогічної методики оптимізації психічних станів борців вільного стилю. Матеріал і методи: у ході дослідження використані наступні методи: аналіз і узагальнення даних науково-методичної літератури; педагогічні спостереження; опитування (бесіда, анкетування); аналіз змагальної діяльності борців вільного стилю; тестування фізичної та психологічної підготовленості; педагогічний експеримент; методи математико-статистичної обробки результатів досліджень. Результати: доведено, що потрібно вдосконалення техніко-тактичної та психологічної підготовки борців вільного стилю; визначені основні проблеми в цьому процесі. Висновки: 1) обґрунтована методика підготовки борців вільного стилю і доведена доцільність її використання для швидкого прийняття ними оптимальних техніко-тактичних рішень в умовах змагальної діяльності. Пропонується в програму ДЮСШ з вільної боротьби включати конкретні способи тактичної підготовки до кожної дії і різні комбінації базових дій; 2) обґрунтовані напрями вдосконалення психологічної підготовки і структура комплексної психолого-педагогічної методики оптимізації психічних станів борців вільного стилю.
EN
Objectives: 1) to justify the ways of improvement of training free style wrestlers to improve the results of their activities and competitive sports skills; 2) to identify the areas of improvement of psychological preparation and the structure of complex psycho-pedagogical methods for optimizing mental condition of free style wrestlers. Material and methods: The following methods were used in the study: analysis and synthesis of the scientific data of methodological literature; pedagogical supervision; survey (interview, questionnaire); analysis of freestyle wrestlers competitive activity; testing of physical and psychological fitness; pedagogical experiment; methods of mathematical and statistical analysis of research results. Results: it has been demonstrated that there is a necessity to improve technical, tactical and psychological preparation of freestyle fighters; the basic problems of the process have been defined. Conclusion: 1) the method of preparation of freestyle wrestlers has been grounded and the feasibility of its use for rapid making the best technical and tactical decisions in a competitive activity has been proved. It is proposed to include specific tactical training methods for each action and various combinations of basic actions into the coach program of wrestling; 2) the directions of improving psychological preparation and the structure of complex psychological and pedagogical methods of optimizing the mental condition of free style wrestlers are substantiated.
6
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Удосконалення підготовки юних борців в умовах динамічного розвитку вільної боротьби

80%
Ruchka Y.
Path of Science
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2016
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vol. 2
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issue 2(7)
5.51-5.66
XX
The article focuses on the identification of technical-tactical actions that are most often performed by young freestyle wrestlers during competitions. It defines the peculiarities of competitive activity in connection with the change in the rules of wrestling. The method of teaching the technique of struggle that takes into account the peculiarities of competitive activity of young freestyle wrestlers is well-grounded. The effectiveness of the author's methods of teaching the technique of free-style wrestling is proved.
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