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FLOODLOG as the project on the use of GIS in the security practice and flood crisis management education

100%
KELEMEN M., BLIŠŤANOVÁ M.
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
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2014
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vol. 5
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issue 2
165-169
EN
The aim of this paper is the idea of using ArcGIS systems at the platform of results within the international cross-border project HUSK: Flood modelling and logistic model development for flood crisis management, as the tool in the security practice and crisis management education. Planning is an important element in each process separately and is particularly important in protecting the health and property of the population. but also rescuers. Contribution emphasizes the importance of input data for each phase of crisis management and the protection of rescuers too.
2
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The role played by the armed forces for protection of the civilian population as part of humanitarian crises management. The Romanian approach

75%
Rațiu A., Bârsan G., Patesan M., Ioniță D.
Security and Defence Quarterly
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2017
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vol. 16
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issue 3
89-101
EN
Th e actions of the military structures to protect the civilian population have evolved from air defence operations to complex missions of “human security”, based on prevention and intervention in any civil emergency situation facing a community. Our prospective undertakings have highlighted the necessity to integrate traditional civil defence actions with modern actions taken to manage emergencies against all kinds of hazards. Th e profound transformations of contemporary society and of the military body, in the context of the new risks and threats to the international security environment, required the remodelling of the role of the military instrument. Th e consequences of the combined military and non-military risks and threats can seriously aff ect the capacity to respond to evolutionary forms of their manifestation by diminishing the human, technical, material and fi nancial resources, the sudden decrease of the standard of living and the citizens’ trust in the state institutions with a decisional role in the fi eld of national security. Th us, in order to accomplish the specifi c missions of these circumstances, the main question is: under what conditions can the armed forces cooperate with the civil protection structures, as well as with the other elements of national public security and safety system, focused on fi ghting against risk and threats specifi c to emergency situations? In this respect, this paper intends to present a number of particular aspects regarding the role and relevance of military intervention in humanitarian crisis management for the protection of the civilian population along with other specialist structures.
3
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Errare humanum est, but Sometimes Costs are Extremely High. The Biggest Constructional Catastrophe in Polish History: The Collapsed Building in Chorzow-Katowice

75%
Chmielewski P.
Polish Sociological Review
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2007
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vol. 159
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issue 3
321-340
EN
The paper approaches the biggest constructional catastrophe in Polish history. Article focuses on conditions and causes of crises. Conditions refer to: biophysical factors, natural and technical ones, different institutional rules acting in variable spheres of life, as well as various characteristics of community. All of them create context of actions of human beings. Those conditions combined with intentional, rationally bounded and opportunistic individual, transform into causes of social events (positive and negative). Catastrophe in Chorzo´w-Katowice was a result of all of those elements mentioned above. New institutional approach used in this paper seems to be the most productive to explain and understand different social crises.
4
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Działania UE na rzecz ochrony dziedzictwa kulturowego w krajach pokonfliktowych

51%
Lipka M.
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
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2023
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vol. 43
111-139
EN
This article provides an overview of EU policy in the field of cultural heritage protection with particular emphasis on post conflict countries. The analysis describes and evaluates the overall EU’s approach in all areas of EU engagement in this domain, towards the subject of effective mandate implementation of civilian CSDP Missions with the protection of cultural assets in their field of operation. The concluding remarks compare achievements and shortcomings of ongoing missions against their mandates and objectives, outlining some selected EU initiatives which aim at improving the EU’s performance and propose further steps in the protection of cultural heritage. The EU has contributed to reconstruction, restauration or revitalisation of cultural heritage affected by recent conflicts and crises in Libya, Iraq, Yemen, promoting at the same time social cohesion, new job creation and reconciliation. Part of recovery processes, the projects in Cameroon, Somalia, Israel, Occupied Palestinian Territory, Kosovo, Republic of Moldova, etc. have contributed to improved inter-community trust through cultural heritage protection. Resent Russian invasion of Ukraine, which has caused thousands of deaths and major economic damages, brought destruction of civilian infrastructure and considerably affected cultural heritage. Monuments, museums, archaeological sides and archives, etc. were fully destroyed or brutally damaged. This triggered EU to recognise the importance of ensuring synergies and coordination between the EU and its Member States for maximization of the impact of our actions in support for cultural heritage in conflicts and crises, and in line with the EU Integrated Approach to External Conflicts and Crises.
PL
Niniejszy artykuł zawiera przegląd polityki UE w dziedzinie ochrony dziedzictwa kulturowego, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem krajów pokonfliktowych. Analiza opisuje i ocenia ogólne podejście UE w różnych obszarach swojego zaangażowania w tej dziedzinie, a także w zakresie skutecznego wykonywania mandatu cywilnych misji Wspólnej Polityki Bezpieczeństwa i Obrony (WPBiO) posiadających w zakresie swojego działania ochronę dóbr kultury. W uwagach końcowych przedstawiono wybrane inicjatywy UE, które mają na celu poprawę wyników UE, a także zaproponowano dalsze kroki w zakresie ochrony dziedzictwa kulturowego. UE przyczyniła się do odbudowy, restauracji lub rewitalizacji dziedzictwa kulturowego dotkniętego niedawnymi konfliktami i kryzysami w Libii, Iraku i Jemenie, promując jednocześnie spójność społeczną, tworzenie nowych miejsc pracy i pojednanie. Jako część procesów odbudowy projekty w Kamerunie, Somalii, Izraelu, Okupowanych Terytoriach Palestyńskich, Kosowie, Republice Mołdawii itp. przyczyniły się do poprawy zaufania między społecznościami poprzez ochronę dziedzictwa kulturowego. Niedawna rosyjska inwazja na Ukrainę spowodowała tysiące ofiar śmiertelnych, jak również poważne szkody gospodarcze, przyniosła także zniszczenia infrastruktury cywilnej i obiektów mieszkalnych oraz znacząco wpłynęła na dziedzictwo kulturowe kraju. Zabytki, muzea, kolekcje sztuki, biblioteki, archiwa zostały całkowicie zniszczone lub poważnie uszkodzone. Skłoniło to UE do uznania konieczności zapewnienia synergii i koordynacji między organami UE i państwami członkowskimi w celu maksymalizacji wpływu wspólnych działań na rzecz wsparcia dziedzictwa kulturowego w konfliktach i sytuacjach kryzysach oraz zgodnie ze zintegrowanym podejściem UE do konfliktów i kryzysów zewnętrznych.
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