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1
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Sustainable development as seen by Eurostat and GUS

100%
Bal-Domańska B., Bieńkowska A.
Śląski Przegląd Statystyczny
|
2014
|
issue 12(18)
225-236
EN
The issues related to sustainable development represent some of the problems covered by cohesion policy. The article presents problems in sustainable development assessment and measurement and the data describing it available in Eurostat and the Central Statistical Office databases.
2
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SELECTION OF WORKING DATABASE FOR THE GENETIC ALGORITHM PROCESSING DATA OF EXCHANGE QUOTATIONS

80%
Wojarnik G.
Information Systems in Management
|
2016
|
vol. 5
|
issue 2
294-304
EN
The aim of this article is to carry out a comparative analysis of the performance of databases: SQLite, MS SQL Server 2014, Firebird 2.5 Server and Firebird 2.5 Embedded with the use of the object-relational mapping library ServiceStack.Ormlite and IDBCommand interface in Visual Studio with the use of C# programming language within the framework of .Net Framework 4.5 platform. The selected database will serve in the future as a data store for the operation of a genetic algorithm, which role will be processing of stock market data. Test data is daily data of stock quotations of the stock exchange downloaded from bossa.pl on 6.06.2015.
3
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Possibilities for Using NoSQL Databases in Information Systems in Transport

80%
Czerepicki A.
Logistics and Transport
|
2016
|
vol. 31
45-50
EN
The article presents directions for development of end-user-oriented information systems in transport. Characteristics of databases belonging to the trend of NoSQL have been enumerated as well as the represented data models. The example of a relational model transformation to a graph form and the concept of application of a graph database for connections search in public transport system have been presented. The general concept of a distributed information system has been presented which uses NoSQL databases in particular modules.
4
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Interactive-Multimedia Playful Game Sheets and Panels for Preschool Institutes

80%
HILČENKO S., JAKOVLJEVIĆ N.
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
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2017
|
vol. 8
|
issue 1
228-234
XX
ICT in educational process crashes classic theory of psychological development of the child. According to them, the process of adopting of new concepts (thought process) in pre-school insti-tutes ranges from perception of the senses (sight, hearing, touch), speech and direct manipulation of real objects (teaching resources), towards the creation of abstract concepts. In other words, that child would “see the object in their head”, had to “see it and touch it with the hand!” first. With the introduction of modern educational technology, the whole process of learning and assessment of knowledge moved to the virtual environment. Perceptual abilities, compensated realistic tactile impressions and direct manipulation but not at the expense of the quality of learning. Examples from practice confirm that. The paper aims at presenting samples of interactive-multimedia game sheets and panels for future base of E-didactic materials from the Methodology of developing initial mathematical concepts for preschool needs.
5

No narrative so grand

70%
Carver G., Lang M.
Sprawozdania Archeologiczne
|
2017
|
vol. 69
9-31
EN
Archaeology deals with many narratives, on a number of different levels. The most important is that of the narrative itself: archaeologists want to tell a story. Thus we frame our arguments within a narrative structure, with a beginning and an ending; we present our evidence and our conclusions, and link them all with arguments that are intended to show how the conclusions derive from the evidence. Archaeological narratives have long been concerned chronologies: the narration of events in the order that they occurred. To some degree this narrative benefi ted from one derived from geology, which equated time and space stratigraphically. The limitations of such approaches become obvious when we want to know more than just the sequence of events within the limited contexts of an individual site, and try to extrapolate those into regional analyses or those “universal laws of human behaviour” processualists claimed it was our task to uncover. Attempts at equating time and space are hindered to the extent that things cannot be related to one another in time as they are in space. In space things can be “near” one another, and we can model proximity in GIS. But how do we compare anything that is dated to around 350 AD, ca. 4th c. BC, “late Bronze Age,” etc.? “Free text” entry of the temporal “location” of an object, site or context does not suffi ce for modelling complex semantic structures in a database. This paper explores a solution for dealing with such problems of conceptualising and modelling temporal proximity.
6

“Professional Amateurs”. Metal Detecting and Metal Detectorists in Denmark

70%
Dobat A. S., Jensen A. T.
Open Archaeology
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2016
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vol. 2
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issue 1
EN
From the beginning of metal-detector based archaeology practiced by members of the public, the formal heritage sector in Denmark determined to pursue a liberal model based on cooperation and inclusion rather than confrontation and criminalization. Based on the findings of the ‘2015 Danish detectorists survey’ it is argued that Danish metal-detector archaeology has challenged the classic division of roles in archaeology and heritage management, and that at least a large proportion of Danish detectorists practice their hobby adhering to the highest professional standards, which stand in sharp contrast to the often-cited stereotype of the detectorists as mere ‘treasure hunter’.
7

Praca bibliotekarza z perspektywy półwiecza na przykładzie Sekcji Informacji Naukowej Biblioteki Jagiellońskiej

61%
Nowak J. M.
Studia o Książce i Informacji
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2018
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vol. 37
69-80
EN
Everyone can see what the library does, but is one aware of what tasks were involved and fall under the responsibility of a librarian? Based on the interviews conducted with librarians of the Reference Department of the Jagiellonian Library, the basic changes that have taken place in the librarian’s profession will be discussed. Review of old and current librarian work tools, as well as the scope of its duties will be compared. The aim of the work is to show the process of evolution of the librarian’s profession, with particular emphasis on changes that have occurred in the area of work tools and the manner of performed tasks.
8

Generating cooperative question-responses by means of erotetic search scenarios

61%
Łupkowski P., Leszczyńska-Jasion D.
Logic and Logical Philosophy
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2015
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vol. 24
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issue 1
61–78
EN
The concept of cooperative question-responses as an extension of cooperative behaviours used by interfaces for databases and information systems is proposed. A procedure to generate question-responses based on question dependency and erotetic search scenarios is presented. The procedure is implemented in Prolog.
9
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Entities in the domain name registration system in Poland in the light of the provision of the NIS-2 directive

61%
CHałubińska-Jentkiewicz K., Nowikowska M.
Cybersecurity and Law
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2023
|
vol. 10
|
issue 2
7-18
EN
The article aims to analyze the entities in the domain name registration system in Poland in the light of the provisions of the NIS-2 Directive. The European Union NIS-2 Directive replaces the original network and information systems (NIS Directive) from 2016, to account for the changing character of the digital society and the increased need for improved cybersecurity. Quoting the directive: „The NIS Directive is not sufciently clear when it comes to the scope for operators of essential services and its provisions do not provide sufcient clarity regarding national competence over digital service providers”. The legislation also imposes specific obligations on providers of DNS services in the EU, including registries and registrars, to maintain complete and accurate registration data and share this data in a timely manner to „legitimate access seekers”1. The article attempts to determine the entities involved in the domain name registration system and the mutual correlations.
10
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BADANIA PROWENIENCYJNE W EUROPIE I STANACH ZJEDNOCZONYCH

61%
Romanowska-Zadrożna M.
Muzealnictwo
|
2015
|
vol. 56
230-243
EN
The term „provenance” which describes the history of the ownership of works of art, etymologically originated from Latin, and in Polish meant „origin” or „income”. When it comes to art objects, both terms have a certain correlation – the better-documented the origin, the higher the value of the object, which influences its market price and academic significance. The deliberate falsification of provenance was the result of the desire to make a profit, interest potential buyers in the subject for sale, raise prices or disguise the true fate of the object. Misreading ownership titles led to its unconscious falsification. Provenance studies gained great importance in cases related to war confiscations, plunder, thefts and interiors, as a result of which works were deprived of their origin. Painstaking research is often required in order to restore their history to them. Partially unresolved cases as a consequence of World War II of cultural goods returned in the 1990s under pressure from the Jewish lobby. During conferences in Washington (1998), Vilnius (2000) and Prague (2009), declarations urging museums to review their collections for exhibits of unknown origin or which had gaps in their histories between 1933-1945 were adopted. In 2000, the American Association of Museums [now the American Alliance of Museums - translator’s note] published a handbook of provenance studies, and since 2003 the website The NaziEra Provenance enables American museums to publish the results of such studies. Centres for registering, analysing and seeking war losses and carrying out provenance studies have been founded in Europe, including in Poland. The complicated fate of Polish collections during and after World War II impinge on the scope and need of such studies. Objects transported from German repositories which remained unidentified lost their provenance. Works lent to decorate governmental offices and relocated without the consent of the proprietor were also covered. Recently published catalogues of museum and private collections are examples of reliable provenance studies.
PL
Słowo „proweniencja” określające dzieje własności dzieł artystycznych, etymologicznie wywodziło się z łaciny i przyswojone w języku polskim oznaczało „pochodzenie” lub „dochód”. W kontekście dzieła sztuki oba te znaczenia wykazują swoistą korelację – im lepiej udokumentowane pochodzenie, tym większa wartość dzieła, wpływająca na jego cenę rynkową i znaczenie naukowe. Celowe fałszowanie proweniencji wypływało z chęci zysku, zainteresowania potencjalnego nabywcy przedmiotem sprzedaży, podbicia ceny, lub ukrycia prawdziwych losów dzieła. Błędne odczytanie znaków własnościowych zafałszowywało ją nieświadomie. Badania proweniencyjne zyskały ogromne znaczenie w przypadkach dotyczących wojennych konfiskat, grabieży, kradzieży i przemieszczeń, w wyniku których dzieła zatraciły swoje pochodzenie. Potrzeba często żmudnych badań, by przywrócić im ich historię. Nierozwiązane w pełni sprawy likwidacji skutków II wojny światowej w zakresie dóbr kulturalnych powróciły w latach 90. XX w., pod wpływem nacisków lobby żydowskiego. Podczas konferencji w Waszyngtonie (1998), Wilnie (2000) i Pradze (2009) uchwalono deklaracje wzywające muzea do przejrzenia zbiorów pod kątem muzealiów o niejasnym pochodzeniu lub mające lukę w swojej historii w latach 1933–1945. W 2000 r. Stowarzyszenie Muzeów Amerykańskich wydało podręcznik badań proweniencyjnych, a od 2003 r. na portalu internetowym The Nazi-Era Provenance muzea amerykańskie mogły zamieszczać wyniki tych badań. W Europie, w tym także w Polsce, powstały ośrodki rejestrujące, opracowujące i poszukujące straty wojenne oraz prowadzące w tym kontekście badania proweniencyjne. Skomplikowane losy polskich zbiorów w czasie II wojny światowej i po niej rzutują na zakres i potrzebę takich badań. Przywożone z niemieckich składnic rewindykowane przedmioty, nierozpoznane, zatracały swoją proweniencję. Dotykało to również dzieł wypożyczanych do dekoracji urzędów i przemieszczanych bez zgody właściciela. Przykładami rzetelnych badań proweniencyjnych są ostatnio wydawane katalogi zbiorów muzealnych i kolekcji prywatnych.
11

ПОБУДОВА ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЇ СИСТЕМИ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ЗНАНЬ З УРАХУВАННЯМ МОДЕЛІСТУДЕНТА З ВИЩОЇ МАТЕМАТИКИ

51%
Гулєша О.
Педагогічні науки: теорія, історія, інноваційні технології
|
2015
|
issue 7(51)
23-31
EN
Information and communication technologies have a high pedagogical potential, allow significantly diversify the methods of organizing and implementing effective educational process, create intelligent learning system. Therefore, the purpose of article is building intelligent testing system taking into accout the model of the student and presentation of the program developed by WEB-final test and analyzing the results of the study of higher mathematics for engineering students. Research methodology of the problems raised are: pedagogical research methods and simulation, systems analysis, methods of formalized representation of the systems, methods, based on the use of knowledge and intuition of experts, test control methods (non-adaptive methods, partially adaptive, fully adaptive methods). In this work the following concepts are defined: intelligent learning, student model, classification of models of the student. WEB-developed program of testing and analysis of final results in higher mathematics is presented. In developing WEB-testing program summary and analysis of training was used partly adapted method and formed stereotyped of student model. Organization of control in this case is intended to: accelerate testing through the previous grading students; increase the objectivity of the inspection and assessment of knowledge; facilitate the work of teachers, freeing them from the routine checking of written work (he can devote more time to individual sessions with students). The program has two modes: «Teacher-administrator», «Student». In subsystem «Teacher» was made the formation of the student model, which contains a lot of information about the student. These data represent the set of input parameters for decision-making system of teaching and testing environment adaptation. The control system provides knowledge in subsystem «Student». In subsystem «Student» were used the algorithms of adaptation of difficulty levels for the system to the level of students’ knowledge. This program is designed for the use in schools during testing. It may be noted that intellectual knowledge assessment systems of student model are gaining popularity, due to their objectivity, availability and economic efficiency. Student modeling plays an important role in the adaptation of electronic systems testing. Further work includes an experimental verification algorithm of adaptation of the degree of difficulty of the task, analyzing the results and making the necessary changes to the system.
12

The Role of Information for Recognising Business Opportunities

51%
Skerbinjek A.
Organizacija
|
2008
|
vol. 41
|
issue 4
144-152
EN
Managers need a lot of knowledge and information to make decisions and recognize business opportunities. They can acquire this knowledge and information in different ways. Accounting information, particularly information relating to the creditworthiness of business partners and competitors, is important. Such information, which can contain non-accounting information, is often derived from annual reports. The fastest and cheapest way of accessing information is via the Internet. Because searching for information about different businesses on their Web sites can be time consuming, a quicker, more efficient option is to access this information on databases that contain useful information relating to the majority of businesses in the country. In this paper, we discuss the importance of knowledge and information for recognizing business opportunities. We also analyze the appropriateness of accounting information available from five of the most widely used databases concerning Slovene and Croatian businesses, for estimating the creditworthiness of businesses.
13
Content available remote

Literarybibliography.eu - modelový příklad pro tvorbu mezinárodní oborové bibliografie

51%
Umerle T., Malínek V.
Česká literatura (Czech Literature)
|
2022
|
vol. 70
|
issue 5
579-595
EN
The advanced use of digital technologies, the existence of freely accessible structured knowledge bases, the increasing level of standardization and the needs of the scientific community offer those who process bibliographical data qualitatively new options for processing such data. In line with current trends in accessing scientific data, which are also reflected in the development of scientific policies (FAIR principles, open science, linkable open data, etc.), the issue of the re-use of existing datasets is gaining in importance. The present text uses the example of the Literarybibliography.eu portal to indicate the options for creating an international subject bibliography for literary studies from existing data sources, while discussing both the theoretical concept behind the project and the technological and methodological issues involved in the creation of such a bibliography, especially the harmonization and further enhancement of the source data.
14
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Modyfikacja modelu aplikacji realizującej transakcje giełdowe na podstawie rzeczywistego strumienia danych o wartość dywidend

51%
Wołoszyn J.
Dydaktyka informatyki
|
2017
|
vol. (12)2017
209-217
PL
W poniższym artykule opisano rozwiązanie problemu uwzględnienia wartości portfela użyt-kownika o wartość dywidendy dla transakcji opartych na rzeczywistym strumieniu danych.
EN
The following article describes a solution to take into account the value of the portfolio's val-ue by the dividend for transactions based on the actual data stream.The following article describes a solution to take into account the value of the portfolio's val-ue by the dividend for transactions based on the actual data stream.
15
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Koncepcja modelu strumieniowego pobierania danych w czasie rzeczywistym notowań giełdowych

51%
Wołoszyn J.
Dydaktyka informatyki
|
2017
|
vol. (12)2017
203-208
PL
W poniższym artykule przedstawiono model koncepcyjny pobierania danych transakcji gieł-dowych w czasie rzeczywistym
EN
The following article presents a conceptual model of data collection exchange transactions in real time.
16
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Dydaktyczne aspekty projektowania aplikacji webowych z wykorzystaniem frameworka Djano w Pythonie

51%
DYMORA P., MAZUREK M., RYWKA J.
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
|
2015
|
vol. 6
|
issue 3
302-307
PL
W artykule przedstawiono proces tworzenia interaktywnych aplikacji webowych wykorzystujących język programowania wysokiego poziomu Python, framework sieciowy Django, język znaczników HTML, kaskadowe arkusze stylów CSS oraz skryptowy język programowania JavaScript. Celem artykułu jest zapoznanie studenta z procesem opracowania całego projektu technicznego obejmującego zarówno środowisko programistyczne, wzorce projektowe, biblioteki wraz z przygotowaniem analizy funkcjonalnej aplikacji.
EN
The paper presents the process of creating interactive web applications using high-level programming language Python, Django network framework, HTML markup language, Cascading Style Sheets CSS and scripting language JavaScript. The aim of this article is to familiarize students with the process of the development of the entire project including technical development environment, design patterns, libraries including the preparation of the applications functional analysis.
17
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Brujas, caballeros y princesas en el aula de Educación Infantil: la base de datos TESO como fuente de reflexión sobre los estereotipos sexistas

51%
Vara López A.
e-Scripta Romanica
|
2018
|
vol. 5
128-141
EN
Databases of classical Spanish theater are valuable resources for specialized investigation, but they can also be used to research pedagogical practices. This article approaches the study of the research tool Teatro Español del Siglo de Oro with a didactic intent, exploring the theme of sexist stereotypes in Elementary Education. Given the importance of the quality and adaptability of the first contacts with literature in the classroom, it is essential that professional educators exercise critical thought, selecting material with aesthetic merit which is, at the same time, appropriate for the earliest stages of education.
ES
Las bases de datos de teatro español clásico son utilizadas como recursos de gran valor para la investigación especializada, pero también pueden ser enfocados a la docencia. Este artículo ofrece un acercamiento a la herramienta Teatro Español del Siglo de Oro y una propuesta didáctica para trabajar el tema de los estereotipos sexistas en el Grado de Educación Infantil. Dada la importancia de la calidad y adecuación de los primeros contactos con la literatura, resulta imprescindible la existencia de profesionales de la enseñanza con pensamiento crítico, capaces de seleccionar materiales de valor estético que a la vez sean adecuados para las primeras etapas educativas.
18
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Trudności związane z badaniami ilościowymi w studiach nad współczesnymi migracjami. Wybrane zagadnienia

51%
Adamski J. K., Katedra Socjologii Sztuki I. S., jk.adamski@gmail.com
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica
|
2015
|
vol. 53
PL
Artykuł ma na celu przybliżenie osobom zainteresowanym ilościowymi badaniami nad współczesnymi migracjami podstawowych trudności, z jakimi trzeba się zmierzyć w tym obszarze badawczym. Najwięcej uwagi poświęcono trudnościom definicyjnym. Problem ten jest wielopłaszczyznowy i poza samymi trudnościami w ustaleniu znaczenia danego terminu w grę wchodzą liczne wpływy o charakterze politycznym (celowościowym), prawnym, praktycznym, procesualnym i temporalnym. Dlatego problematyka ta stanowi również punkt wyjścia dla uwag czynionych w odniesieniu do pomiaru, interpretacji, dostępności, kontrowersji, niespójnych i niskiej jakości informacji zawartych w dostępnych bazach danych. Skutkiem tego jest rozproszenie danych i ich fragmentaryczność, co znacząco wpływa na możliwość prowadzenia badań porównawczych (zarówno między państwami, jak i różnymi kategoriami mieszkańców tego samego kraju). Omówiony został też przykładowy system gromadzenia danych o migracjach zagranicznych. Na zakończenie poczyniono kilka uwag na temat wybranych aspektów samego procesu badawczego, istotnych z punktu widzenia badań nad współczesnymi migracjami. Opis odnoszony jest do kontekstu polskiego i europejskiego.
EN
The purpose of this article is to show those dealing with issues of contemporary migration studies, what are the basic difficulties arising from quantitative research in this field. Issues concerning definitions are tended to with the most focus. These are best described as multilayered, but aside from problems with deciding the meaning of a given concept, there is a number of influences that come into play – political (teleological), legal, practical, process-wise and temporal. For those reasons, all of the above serve as a point of departure for comments made in regard to measurements, interpretations, access, controversies, and inconsistent and low-quality information found in databases. As a result, data dispersion and fragmentation becomes a nuisance, which significantly hinders the ability to carry out comparative research, both between countries as well as different categories of citizens of a given country. Also discussed is a token data-mining system on the issues of foreign migration. Closing arguments touch on a several chosen aspects of an actual research process, relevant from the standpoint of contemporary migration studies. This reconstruction refers to both Polish and European contexts.
19
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Modelowanie obiektów topograficznych w bazach danych historycznych

51%
Panecki T., Zakład Geoinformatyki K. i. T.
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Socio-Oeconomica
|
2015
|
issue 21
PL
Celem artykułu jest zaproponowanie koncepcji modelowania obiektów topograficznych w bazach danych historycznych w celu integracji geometrycznej i topologicznej. Głównym źródłem danych są mapy archiwalne w różnych skalach opracowane na przestrzeni 150 lat (od przełomu XVIII/XIX do połowy XX wieku). Ze względu na różnorodność materiałów źródłowych w celu integracji geometrii danych topograficznych zaproponowano podejście oparte na metodzie retrogresywnej.
EN
Large informative potential of archive maps makes them a valuable source of spatial and attribute data for historians, geographers, archaeologists and planners. Since their proper application in GIS (Geographic Information System) often requires a proper database elaboration, there have been proposed several concepts of historical spatial databases. However, they do not include the full range of topographic maps’ content, and they were primarily based on secondary data sources (e.g. atlases, dictionaries). The aim of the paper is to propose the concept of topographic objects’ modelling in historical databases which will be based on archived maps in various scales developed over 150 years (eighteenth/nineteenth century – half of the twentieth century). Relating the data with current maps will be available through the connection between planned repository and contemporary spatial databases, e.g. Polish national Database of Topographic Objects (BDOT). In the project materials including Poland in modern borders will be analysed. Due to the variety of source materials, the main objective of text is to present the initial concept of historical topographic objects’ database structure on the example of the integration of topographic data geometry. The problem of how geometry should be stored for each features acquired from the map should be solved. Firstly, each of them can have a separate entry position (Time-slice snapshots) in the database. Secondly, socalled “metaobject” grid with fixed geometry, but variable attributes can be used (Space-time composite). Since archive maps are characterized by a largely low mathematical precision, therefore its content vectorization without considering the topological relationships between features seems to be incorrect. Maps’ elements belonging to the cultural landscape (e.g. settlements, communication network) should rather be stored with fixed geometry and variable attributes. In the contrast, the natural landscape (e.g. hydrography, afforestation), due to the different and difficult to capture changes especially on inaccurate maps (e.g. course of the river) should be stored with individual geometry for each feature depicted on each map.
20
Content available remote

National legal heritage: legal database providing access to legal past

41%
Kober J., Matejka J., Aubrecht P., Brůha D.
The Lawyer Quarterly
|
2020
|
vol. 10
|
issue 4
499-508
EN
This paper focuses on the issue of making historical legal literature in the Czech Republic accessible. For historical and structural reasons, the accessibility of old legal literature in Czech libraries is inadequate. One possible solution to this long-term problem is the systematic digitisation of this old literature. The primary objective would not be preservation digitisation, otherwise the most common type in library digitisation projects, but rather both supplementary digitisation intended to supplement the book and periodicals fund with additional titles, and also ‘opening digitisation’, meaning digitisation to enable new ways of working with texts and information. The paper also concisely introduces the basic principles and technological, software and licence parameters of the National Legal Heritage project, which is an attempt at the practical application of these conclusions. This pilot project is primarily focused on the interwar period of the First Czechoslovak Republic, which was - in both Czech and Slovak history - an important period of great legal activity and preparations for major reforms.
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