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PL
Konflikt krzyżacko-polski z lat 1454-1466 odcisnął pod każdym względem piętno na państwie zakonu krzyżackiego w Prusach. Zmiany dotyczyły metod oraz sposobu zarządzania gospodarką i finansami na terenie okrojonego po drugim pokoju toruńskim państwa krzyżackiego w Prusach. Począwszy od lat 80. XV w., a kończąc na pierwszym dziesięcioleciu kolejnego stulecia, kolejni wielcy mistrzowie próbowali tę sytuację zmienić lub przystosować do potrzeb państwa przekształcającego się w zdecentralizowany twór świecki. Działania wielkich mistrzów miały na celu zreformowanie korporacji poprzez przywrócenie wewnętrznego porządku opartego na Regule Zakonu i wcześniejszym (jak przed wojną trzynastoletnią) ładzie korporacji typu zakonnego. Natomiast działania prowadzone przez dwóch ostatnich wielkich mistrzów zakonu krzyżackiego w Prusach były już skierowane na reformy wzmacniające państwo jako twór bardziej terytorialny i feudalny niż korporacyjny. W latach 1480-1500 powstała nowa polityka zakonna zmierzająca do przekształcenia państwa krzyżackiego w Prusach i jego gospodarki z podmiotu korporacyjnego w państwo świeckie.
EN
The Polish-Teutonic conflict in the years 1454–1466 influenced in every way the State of the Teutonic Order in Prussia. Changes were related to methods of management of the economy and finance in the State of the Teutonic Order in Prussia that was considerably smaller after the second Peace of Thorn. Starting from the 80s 15th c. and ending with the first decade of the next century, Great Masters tried to change this situation or adapt to the needs of the state which was being transformed into the decentralized and secular one. The actions of the Great Masters led to remodeling the corporation by the restoration of internal order on the basis of the Rules of Teutonic Order and previous corporate governance of the religious type (as the one by The Thirteen Years’ War). However, the activities of the last two Grand Masters of the Teutonic Order in Prussia were focused on the reform and strengthening the state as an entity more territorial and feudal than corporate. In the years 1480–1500, a new policy was introduced which aimed at conversion of the State of the Teutonic Order and its economy from corporate entity in the secular state.
EN
The Polish-Teutonic conflict in the years 1454–1466 influenced in every way the State of the Teutonic Order in Prussia. Changes were related to methods of management of the economy and finance in the State of the Teutonic Order in Prussia that was considerably smaller after the second Peace of Thorn. Starting from the 80s 15th c. and ending with the first decade of the next century, Great Masters tried to change this situation or adapt to the needs of the state which was being transformed into the decentralized and secular one. The actions of the Great Masters led to remodeling the corporation by the restoration of internal order on the basis of the Rules of Teutonic Order and previous corporate governance of the religious type (as the one by The Thirteen Years’ War). However, the activities of the last two Grand Masters of the Teutonic Order in Prussia were focused on the reform and strengthening the state as an entity more territorial and feudal than corporate. In the years 1480–1500, a new policy was introduced which aimed at conversion of the State of the Teutonic Order and its economy from corporate entity in the secular state.
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