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EN
The article presents the postulates of developing a catalogue of criteria for assessing the accessibility of cultural heritage sites as tourist attractions from the point of view of the needs of several social groups: persons with disabilities, elderly people and visitors with children. In this catalogue three basic components are of key importance: physical/technical preparation, tourist information system and the skills and competences of the staff serving guests. The first part of the article is a review, discussing the concept of accessibility as well as the barriers and constraints that may exist in cultural heritage sites from the perspective of the groups of visitors concerned. The second part focuses on the presentation of the postulates for the development of a catalogue of criteria for the assessment of accessibility on the example of the case study of the Piast Trail – the main historical thematic route in the Wielkopolska region. The contents of the article constitute a knowledge base useful in the process of equal opportunities in access to historical and cultural heritage. They also serve as guidelines for improving the quality of services in tourist facilities.
EN
Background. Accommodation is the most important component and a basic measure of tourism development. Family tourism is a significant tourist sector and families travelling with children expect some special services and amenities in hotels. The aim of the paper is to assess the reception potential of the Stronie Śląskie municipality in terms of family tourism. Material and methods. The authors considered the size and structure of the accommodation facilities and examined their adaptation for families with children. The methods were: secondary source analysis, diagnostic poll, and direct observation. Results. The accommodation facilities in the Stronie Śląskie municipality turned out relatively well adapted to the needs of family tourism. They are usually small, family-owned businesses and do not offer a wide variety of programs and entertainment for children, although they observe new trends and try to follow them. Conclusions. The issue of tourist facilities adaptation for families is an important and rarely undertaken subject of research interest. The paper presents part of a wider research project referring to Lower Silesia as a family-friendly destination.
PL
W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki badań nad czynnikami podejmowania decyzji o rodzinnym wyjeździe turystycznym, przeprowadzonych wśród młodzieży ponadgimnazjalnej w Polsce. Celem zrealizowanych badań było określenie motywów uczestnictwa w rodzinnych wyjazdach turystycznych przez młodzież, jak również określenie głównych decydentów w opinii uczniów, jak możliwości i skali ich wpływu na różne elementy takiego wyjazdu. Wyniki pokazują, że wpływ na decyzje odnośnie tego typu wyjazdów przez młodzież jest znaczący, jednak to głównie sami rodzice podejmują najważniejsze decyzje dotyczące organizacji samego wyjazdu. Coraz bardziej znaczącymi motywami tego typu wyjazdów są motywy eskapistyczne, które wypierają motywy czysto hedonistyczne, w dalszym ciągu ważna jest jednak u młodzieży otwartość na świat i nowe doświadczenia.
EN
The article presents results of research on motivations and family decision making in tourism, conducted in secondary schools in Poland. The purpose of completed research was to determine the motives of participation in family tourism trips by youth as well as to identify the key decision makers such as the possibility and scale of their impact on various elements of such a trip. The results show that the impact on decisions about this kind of migration by youth is significant; however, it is mainly the parents who make the most important decisions regarding organisation of the trip. Increasingly important motives of this kind of migration are escapist motives that displace the purely hedonistic motives; however, youth openness to the world and new experiences is still important.
RU
В статье представлены результаты исследований по факторам принятия решений насчет семейной туристской поездки, проведенных среди молоде жи средних школ в Польше. Целью осуществленных обследований являлось определение мотивов принятия участия молодежи в семейных туристских по- ездках, а также указание основных решающих факторов по мнению учащихся, таких как возможности и масштаб их влияния на разные элементы такой поездки. Результаты показывают, что влияние молодежи на решения о таких поездках значительно, хотя в основном родители сами принимают основные решения, касающиеся организации самой поездки. Все более значительными мотивами такого рода поездок являются эскейпистические мотивы, которые вытесняют чисто гедонистические мотивы; по-прежнему однако для молоде- жи важны открытость на мир и новый опыт.
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