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1

Internowani żołnierze Armii URL w Wadowicach (pierwsza połowa 1921 r.): szczegóły pobytu i stosunki z polskim dowództwem obozu (w świetle źródeł ukraińskich)

100%

Sribnyak I.

Wadoviana. Przegląd historyczno-kulturalny

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2017

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issue 20

87-99

EN

The article analyses the conditions of stay and moral attitude of the interned Ukrainian soldiers in Wadowice camp (Poland). It was proved that Ukrainian interned soldiers’ everyday life was connected with a lot of difficulties that were caused by the overpopulation of the camp and quite rough regime of the interns’ stay. Furthermore, indisposed, malevolent and even hostile attitude towards the Ukrainian interned soldiers took place, particularly from the officials at the camp. Consequently, it caused the demoralization of the Ukrainian warriors who did not have national patriotic feelings. These conditions led to the necessity of strengthening the moral spirit of camp dwellers. Cultural and educational departments of the division, camp theatre and other cultural and art centers were responsible for this mission along with the humanitarian aid from the camp affiliate YMCA.

2

ТАБІР ІНТЕРНОВАНИХ ВІЙСЬК УНР У ВАДОВИЦЯХ, ПОЛЬЩА: УМОВИ ПЕРЕБУВАННЯ ТА МОРАЛЬНИЙ СТАН ВОЯЦТВА В ТРАВНІ-ЛИПНІ 1921 р.

86%

Sribnyak I.

Міжнародні зв’язки України: наукові пошуки і знахідки

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2017

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issue 26

EN

The article analyzes the conditions of stay and morale of the interned Ukrainian army in the Wadowice camp (Poland). It was proved that the life of Ukrainian soldiers was marked by considerable difficulties due to overcrowding of the camp, a rather tight regime of keeping interned, limiting the ability to temporarily leave the camp, the unpreparedness of the camp commandant's office to go to a meeting with the interned in solving their most pressing problems. Ukrainian soldiers’ ration was reduced, and sometimes they received spoiled products; they were devoid of soap; the camp still had a group of captive Red Army soldiers with Bolshevik agitators in their environment; there was a prohibition of singing songs (outside the camp, while studying, etc.). All this was aggravated by malevolence and even hostility to interned Ukrainian soldiers on the part of the individual officers of the camp (sometimes even offensive attitude to them), the intrusion of the camp’s commandant into the internal life of Ukrainian soldiers. All this led to the demoralization of the part of the interned Ukrainian army, which did not have stable national-state feelings. One of its manifestations was the desertion of several dozen interned from the camp, including officers. In these conditions, it was imperative to consolidate the moral spirit of the interned, what the cultural-educational departments were cared for. In order to create positive values, actors-amateurs of the camp’s theater regularly offered warriors performances by Ukrainian playwrights. The YMCA camp branch, which, despite the anti-Ukrainian position of its head, objectively changed the lives of the interned for the better.

3

Potencjał źródłowy materiałów ukraińskiego czasopisma prawosławnego Religijno-Naukowy Wistnyk (Aleksandrów Kujawski-Szczypiorno) w latach 1921-1923

58%

Golubnicha-Slenchak J.

Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne

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2020

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vol. 113

169-186

EN

Article analyses the thematic content of world’s first Ukrainian-speaking orthodox journal Religious-Scientific Bulletin which was published by Saint Protection Brotherhood of 6th Sich Rifle Division of UPR Army interned initially at the camp Aleksandriv Kuiavskyi, and later at Shchypiorno (1921-1923). The journal illustrated many different materials from religious-philosophic pieces to historical reviews. Bulletin had a regular column “Chronicle” which gave valuable information not only about church life in Ukraine but also in entire Christian realm. Phenomenon of the bulletin lay in the fact that it had a tolerant attitude towards all the religions and beliefs, which wasn’t a usual thing for other Christian periodicals. Religious-Scientific Bulletin managed to involve a wide range of teachers, scientists and publicists from different European countries into collaboration thus gaining a worldwide recognition.

PL

Tematem artykułu jest analiza zawartości pierwszego na świecie prawosławnego czasopisma w języku ukraińskim – „Relihijno-Naukowego Wisnyka”, który było wydawane staraniem Bractwa św. Pokrowy 6. Siczowej Dywizji Strzeleckiej Armii URL, internowanej początkowo w obozie w Aleksandrowie Kujawskim, a następnie w Szczypiornie (1921-1923). Tematyka publikowanych artykułów była szeroka: od religijno-filozoficznych do historycznych. Czasopismo posiadało stałą rubrykę pod nazwą „Kronika”, w której publikowano cenne informacje o życiu kościelnym nie tylko na terytorium Ukrainy, ale i w całym świecie chrześcijańskim. Fenomen czasopisma polegał na tolerancji wszystkich religii i wierzeń, co nie było przyjęte w innych ówczesnych chrześcijańskich wydawnictwach ciągłych. „Relihijno-Naukowy Wisnyk” potrafił pozyskać do współpracy wielu wykładowców, uczonych i publicystów z różnych krajów Europy, przez co nabył znaczenia międzynarodowego.

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1 Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne

1 Wadoviana. Przegląd historyczno-kulturalny

1 Міжнародні зв’язки України: наукові пошуки і знахідки

1 2020

2 2017

2 Sribnyak I.

1 Golubnicha-Slenchak J.

Internowani żołnierze Armii URL w Wadowicach (pierwsza połowa 1921 r.): szczegóły pobytu i stosunki z polskim dowództwem obozu (w świetle źródeł ukraińskich)

ТАБІР ІНТЕРНОВАНИХ ВІЙСЬК УНР У ВАДОВИЦЯХ, ПОЛЬЩА: УМОВИ ПЕРЕБУВАННЯ ТА МОРАЛЬНИЙ СТАН ВОЯЦТВА В ТРАВНІ-ЛИПНІ 1921 р.

Potencjał źródłowy materiałów ukraińskiego czasopisma prawosławnego Religijno-Naukowy Wistnyk (Aleksandrów Kujawski-Szczypiorno) w latach 1921-1923