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Analysis of the Greek amphorae discovered in the barrow no. 7 at Crihana Veche (Republic of Moldova)

100%

Mateevici N., Ceban I.

Studies in Ancient Art and Civilization

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2016

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vol. 20

83-101

EN

The article presents an analysis of the amphora material from the excavation of grave no. 2 of the Scythian burial mound no. 7 near the village of Crihana Veche in the Republic of Moldova. In the burial mound of the local aristocrat, which was twice robbed in ancient times, along with the remnants of ornaments, weapons, and other objects used in the funeral ceremony, fragments of Greek amphorae were found (both in the burial and in the grave goods), which belonged to only one Greek center of production – Thasos. More than 27 Thasian amphorae in which expensive wine was brought in, as well as other ritual funerary objects, indicate that the man buried there had a special position in the local hierarchy. Also important for research are five amphora stamps on the handles of the Thasian amphorae, which confirm the dating of amphora fragments and indicate the exact sequence of activity of two Thasian magistrates, which previously did not have a basis of support. This funerary complex is singular for the fact that only Thasian amphorae of the same type were found in the burial (usually Heraclean amphorae were put in Scythian burials), which indicates the uniqueness of this complex in the territory between the Prut and Dniester Rivers, and the north-west Black Sea region as a whole.

2

The Protection of Oikoi under Extinction by the Eponymous Archon in Ancient Athens: The Law and its Application

84%

Delios A. A.

Studia Iuridica

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2019

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vol. 80

59-70

EN

Athenians paid much attention to the protection of oikoi and especially to those oikoi which faced the threat of extinction. This is the reason why the eponymous archon was appointed by the Athenian state so as to take care of family and inheritance issues. Demosthenes states the Athenian law about the magistrate’s obligations and there are two issues which are quite ambiguous. The first one is related to the exact content of the term “oikos” that was under extinction, while the second one is related to the exact way through which the magistrate offered his protection towards such oikoi. The article gives an answer to these ambivalent issues, underscoring the significant role of the magistrate regarding families and properties in classical Athens.

3

Ignacy Dominik Radziszewski (1782–1853) i jego familia

84%

Łyjak W. Z.

Biuletyn Biblioteki Jagiellońskiej

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2015

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vol. 65

5-46

EN

Polish landed gentry was once the backbone of national tradition. Every family had among its members land owners, officers, priests, lawyers, and public servants. Ignacy Dominik Radziszewski (1782–1853) followed this tradition. He lead the life of a typical nobleman, though enriched by numerous events connected with the stormy history of Poland. Ignacy Radziszewski was above all a patriot ready to serve the highest values. This is why he took part in Napoleon’s campaigns, in the uniform of a Polish officer, and later helped to mobilise the armed forces during the November Uprising. Earlier, he studied law, which later in his life allowed him to achieve the honourable title of magistrate in his district. The author of this article also mentions other people connected with Radziszewski in different ways, beginning with friendly and familiar relationships, and ending in the professional ones. The historical sources which constitute a base for these reflections have been examined very carefully. This has allowed to display some genealogical intricacies concerning also persons who were not the protagonists of the events here related. These discoveries may result useful to the authors of future studies on the history of the land gentry of the Solec district.

PL

Ziemiaństwo było niegdyś ostoją tradycji narodowej. Każda rodzina miała w swym gronie właścicieli dóbr, oficerów, duchownych, prawników czy urzędników publicznych. Nie inaczej było z Ignacym Dominikiem Radziszewskim (1782–1853). Jego droga życiowa była typowa dla szlachcica, jakkolwiek wzbogacona o liczne wydarzenia związane z burzliwymi dziejami Polski. Ignacy Radziszewski był przede wszystkim patriotą gotowym zawsze służyć w imię najwyższych wartości. Stąd jego udział w walkach prowadzonych przez Napoleona w mundurze oficera wojska polskiego, a później działania na rzecz organizacji sił zbrojnych w dniach Powstania Listopadowego. Wcześniej uczył się prawa, co po latach przyniosło mu zaszczytny tytuł sędziego pokoju w jego powiecie. W artykule pojawiają się inne osoby i osobistości związane z Radziszewskim. Wzajemne ich kontakty mają różnoraki charakter, począwszy od towarzyskich czy rodzinnych, a skończywszy na zawodowych. Baza źródłowa stanowiąca podstawę rozważań spenetrowana została bardzo starannie i dała przez to możliwość ukazania zawiłości genealogicznych związanych z osobami pojawiającymi się również na drugim planie relacjonowanych wydarzeń. Być może będzie to pomocne przy powstawaniu kolejnych opracowań na temat dziejów ziemiaństwa w powiecie soleckim.

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1 Biuletyn Biblioteki Jagiellońskiej

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1 Studies in Ancient Art and Civilization

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1 Ceban I.

1 Delios A. A.

1 Mateevici N.

1 Łyjak W. Z.

Analysis of the Greek amphorae discovered in the barrow no. 7 at Crihana Veche (Republic of Moldova)

The Protection of Oikoi under Extinction by the Eponymous Archon in Ancient Athens: The Law and its Application

Ignacy Dominik Radziszewski (1782–1853) i jego familia