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EN
In this paper the author outlines an evolution of the Belarusian system of epistolary models of the end of the 19th century and the beginnings of the 20th century. This system develops under influence of Polish system (the end of the 19th century – the 1910s) and Russian system (starting from the end of 1920s), also under influence of purists’ opinions of the Belarusian cultured intelligentsia doing the rate on use of own language resources and on preservation of national identity and an originality of the Belarusian language (the 1920s; the 1990s – the beginnings of the 21st century)
EN
The verb classification of modern Belarusian Studies is mainly tailored to academic problemс. Its usability for the practical learning of the Belarusian Language is insufficient. A “text book oriented” verb typology should be based on certain verb conjugation regularities that allows for distinguishing of special forms (i.e. types) of verb paradigmс. This approach makes it possible to demonstrate the differences between Russian and Belarusian verb formс. Thus, their mingling whilst speaking can be avoided. Depending on the verb stem and the ending, the I. “Russian” conjugation (е-conjugation) corresponds to three Belarusian “orthographical” variants: the е-conjugation, the а-conjugation and the э-conjugation; the II. “Russian” conjugation (и-conjugation) corresponds to the і- and ы-conjugationс. Within each of these variants, regular types can be identified that alternate vocals, consonants or stress when conjugated. The mingling of endings when speaking Belarusian is caused by the domination of the Russian language in the everyday communication of the Belarusian population and the influence of dialectal speech.
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